An investigative study into the recovery index, attentiveness and state of memory after xenon or isoflurane anaesthesia

ISRCTN ISRCTN01110844
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN01110844
Secondary identifying numbers 23/2002
Submission date
30/12/2009
Registration date
16/03/2010
Last edited
25/05/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Ralph Stuttmann
Scientific

Mersburgerstraße 165
Halle ( Saale)
06112
Germany

Email ralph.stuttmann@bergmannstrost.com

Study information

Study designSingle centre single blind randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA single centre randomised controlled investigative study into the recovery index, attentiveness and state of memory after xenon or isoflurane anaesthesia
Study objectivesThe aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of two balanced anaesthetic regimens with respect to recovery of early post-operative cognitive function at the day of operation (assessed as attentiveness and memory; this was the primary criterion) and emergence profile (assessed as the recovery index; this was the secondary criterion). The hypothesis was primarily that patients have a significantly higher status of attentiveness and memory 1 and 3 hours after inhalation anaesthesia with xenon compared to isoflurane anaesthesia, and that patients reach their pre-operative level of cognitive function within 3 hours after extubation. The second hypotheses was that the time to wake up from the anaesthetic was predicted to be shorter following xenon than following isoflurane.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of the University Witten/Herdecke approved on the 11th September 2002 (ref: 23/2002). Patient insurance by Winterthur International (ref: DE 00020283-LI-02A-715).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPost-operative cognitive function
InterventionASA I and II patients undergoing both long and short surgical interventions were randomised to receive either general anaesthesia with xenon or general anaesthesia with isoflurane. The inhalational anaesthesia was carried out following standard procedures using appropriate equipment.

Patients were randomised in blocks of 4 - 8 patients in order to balance the groups. The varying size of blocks was to counteract the differing frequencies of the operations and also any influence of duration and invasiveness of the operations. A total of 61 patients who met the pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria were randomised either to receive xenon in oxygen (Xenon group, n = 31) or isoflurane in stickoxydal (Isoflurane group, n = 30).
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Xenon, isoflurane
Primary outcome measureSyndrome Short Test
Secondary outcome measures1. Recovery Index
2. Aldrete Score
Overall study start date01/06/2003
Completion date31/05/2005

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants61
Key inclusion criteria1. Healthy American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade I and II patients
2. Aged over 18 years of age, either sex
3. Scheduled for four different types of elective surgery. The types of surgery were:
3.1. Visceral surgical strumectomy
3.2. Augmentation or reduction mammaplasty
3.3. Liposuction in obese patients
3.4. Knee arthroscopy
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients with ASA classification grade greater than 2
2. Aged less than 18 years
3. Emergency surgery
4. Alcohol or drug abuse
5. Organ dysfunction of liver, kidney or pulmonary system
6. Diabetes
Date of first enrolment01/06/2003
Date of final enrolment31/05/2005

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany

Study participating centre

Mersburgerstraße 165
Halle ( Saale)
06112
Germany

Sponsor information

BG-Kliniken Bergmannstrost (Germany)
Hospital/treatment centre

c/o PD Dr. med. Ralph Stuttmann
Merseburgerstraße 165
Halle
06112
Germany

Email ralph.stuttmann@bergmannstrost.com
Website http://www.bergmannstrost.com
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/042g9vq32

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Messer Griesheim/AIR LIQUIDE Medical GmbH (Germany)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 07/05/2010 Yes No