SEDRIC – Structured EDucation for Rehabilitation in Intermittent Claudication

ISRCTN ISRCTN06733130
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN06733130
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT01776710
Secondary identifying numbers 13928
Submission date
28/02/2013
Registration date
28/02/2013
Last edited
16/05/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Some people experience a cramp-like leg pain during walking that is relieved only by rest. This is called intermittent claudication and it is a common symptom of peripheral arterial disease. Patients with intermittent claudication struggle to walk, which in turn lowers their quality of life. Medically supervised walking programmes have been shown to improve walking ability and quality of life, but more patients could potentially benefit from physical activity that is self-managed and performed in the community setting. However, little is known about the usefulness of education programmes that promote self-managed physical activity in these patients. This research project aims to develop and test a practical education programme for promoting walking activity in patients with intermittent claudication. We will collect scientific data on the programme's usefulness.

Who can participate?
Men and women aged 18-90 years with intermittent claudication.

What does the study involve?
Twenty five patients with intermittent claudication will be interviewed to inform the development of the education programme. At least 12 patients will test the programme to see if any changes are needed. Once we are satisfied with the design of the programme, we will assess the usefulness of the programme in a further 30 patients, who will be randomly assigned to receive either the education programme or usual care.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Possible benefits of the programme include an increased understanding about peripheral arterial disease. They will also receive support in developing goals and action plans for walking more often, which if adhered to, may result in improved walking capacity and quality of life. All participants will also receive a medical "check-up" from a Consultant Vascular Surgeon during the eligibility screening. Results from this research will help us plan a much larger trial across several UK institutions. During exertion, there is an increased risk of untoward cardiovascular events such as heart attack. The likelihood of this happening, however, is small. We will minimise the risk of this by only recruiting patients who do not have unstable cardiovascular conditions, by using 12-lead ECG monitoring before, during and after the test, and by ensuring that all tests are supervised by a clinician and a clinical exercise physiologist. We will make it possible for patients to see a Consultant Vascular Surgeon at any point during the trial, if they or the study team have any medical concerns.

Where is the study run from?
Sheffield Hallam University (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
March 2013 to August 2013

Who is funding the study?
Bupa Foundation

Who is the main contact?
Dr Garry Tew
g.tew@shu.ac.uk

Contact information

Dr Garry Tew
Scientific

Centre for Sport and Exercise Science
Sheffield Hallam University
A125 Collegiate Hall
Collegiate Crescent
Sheffield
S10 2BP
United Kingdom

Email g.tew@shu.ac.uk

Study information

Study designInterventional and Observational; Design type: Treatment, Qualitative
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleDevelopment and piloting of a pragmatic structured education programme that promotes walking in patients with intermittent claudication
Study acronymSEDRIC
Study objectivesSome people experience a cramp-like leg pain during walking that is relieved only by rest. This is called intermittent claudication and it is a common symptom of peripheral arterial disease. Patients with intermittent claudication struggle to walk, which in turn lowers their quality of life. Medically supervised walking programmes have been shown to improve walking ability and quality of life, but more patients could potentially benefit from physical activity that is self-managed and performed in the community setting. However, little is known about the usefulness of education programmes that promote self-managed physical activity in these patients. This research project aims to develop and test a practical education programme for promoting walking activity in patients with intermittent claudication. We will collect scientific data on the programme's usefulness.

Twenty five patients with intermittent claudication will be interviewed to inform the development of the education programme. At least 12 patients will test the programme to see if any changes are needed. Once we are satisfied with the design of the programme, we will assess the usefulness of the programme in 18 patients. In total, 30 patient volunteers will be randomly assigned to receive either the education programme or usual care.

Possible benefits of the programme to be explored include increased daily steps/physical activity, and improved walking capacity and quality of life. Patients will be followed up until 6 weeks after being allocated to intervention or control groups. Encouraging results from this research will help us plan a much larger trial across several UK institutions.
Ethics approval(s)NRES Committee Yorkshire & The Humber – Sheffield, 25/01/2013, ref: 13/YH/0004
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedTopic: Cardiovascular; Subtopic: Cardiovascular (all Subtopics); Disease: Cardiovascular
InterventionStructured education programme, The structured education intervention will comprise a 3-hour education workshop delivered by two trained facilitators and a follow-up telephone call 2 weeks later. The aims of the education programme are to enhance patients' understanding of peripheral arterial disease and intermittent claudication, and to support patients in increasing their daily walking activity. Key behaviour change techniques that will be incorporated will include goal setting, action planning, barrier identification/problem.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureFeasibility (recruitment, retention, compliance, acceptability) Timepoint(s): Baseline and 6 weeks
Secondary outcome measures1. Claudication onset and maximum walking distances on 6-minute corridor walk test; Timepoint(s): Baseline and 6 weeks
2. Claudication onset and maximum walking distances on incremental treadmill walking test; Timepoint(s): Baseline and 6 weeks
3. Daily steps and physical activity; Timepoint(s): Baseline and 6 weeks
4. Health-related quality of life; Timepoint(s): Baseline and 6 weeks
5. Psychological constructs representing the key mediators of behaviour change; Timepoint(s): Baseline and 6 weeks 6. Self-reported ambulatory ability; Timepoint(s): Baseline and 6 weeks
Overall study start date25/04/2013
Completion date25/04/2014

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit90 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsUK Sample Size: 55
Key inclusion criteria1. Men and women aged 18-90 years with intermittent claudication due to peripheral arterial disease
2. Stable disease for >3 months
3. Able to provide consent
4. Able to read and speak English to a level allowing satisfactory completion of written questionnaires and to participate in the education intervention
Key exclusion criteria1. Previous endovascular/surgical interventions
2. Scheduled endovascular/surgical intervention
3. Critical limb ischaemia
4. Those whose function is uniquely impaired, e.g. wheelchair-bound patients and patients with lower-extremity amputation(s).
5. Presence of contraindications to exercise or co-morbidities that limit exercise performance to a greater extent than the intermittent claudication (e.g. severe arthritis)
6. Major surgery, myocardial infarction or stroke/TIA in the previous 6 months
7. Patients who already perform greater than 30 min of structured exercise three times weekly (self-reported)
Date of first enrolment25/04/2013
Date of final enrolment25/04/2014

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Sheffield Hallam University
Sheffield
S10 2BP
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Sheffield Hallam University (UK)
University/education

c/o Brian Littlejohn
The Centre for Sport and Exercise Science
Faculty of Health and Wellbeing
City Campus
Howard Street
Sheffield
S1 1WB
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.shu.ac.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/019wt1929

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Bupa Foundation (UK)
Private sector organisation / Trusts, charities, foundations (both public and private)
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/08/2015 Yes No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

16/05/2016: Publication reference added.

25/04/2013: the following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The overall trial start date was updated from 01/03/2013 to 25/04/2013.
2. The overall trial end date was updated from 31/08/2014 to 25/04/2014.