Intervention versus conservative treatment strategy in patients with unstable angina or non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (the Third Randomised Intervention Treatment of Angina trials [RITA 3])

ISRCTN ISRCTN07752711
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN07752711
Secondary identifying numbers RG/96001
Submission date
16/11/2001
Registration date
16/11/2001
Last edited
03/08/2015
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Study website

Contact information

Prof Keith AA Fox
Scientific

Chancellor's Buiding
49 Little France Crescent
Edinburgh
EH16 4SB
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)131 536 2743
Email k.a.a.fox@ed.ac.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Patient information can be found on the website at: http://www.rita3.org.uk/
Scientific titleIntervention versus conservative treatment strategy in patients with unstable angina or non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (the Third Randomised Intervention Treatment of Angina trials [RITA 3])
Study acronymRITA 3
Study hypothesisCurrent guidelines suggest that, for patients at moderate risk of death from unstable coronary-artery disease, either an interventional strategy (angiography followed by revascularisation) or a conservative strategy (ischaemia-driven or symptom-driven angiography) is appropriate. We aimed to test the hypothesis that an interventional strategy is better than a conservative strategy in such patients.
Ethics approval(s)Multi-centre national ethics committee approval and local ethics committee approval were obtained
ConditionUnstable angina/non-ST elevation myocardial infarction
InterventionAngiography followed by Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) or Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) versus conservative management.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureThe co-primary endpoints were a combined rate of death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or refractory angina at 4 months; and a combined rate of death or non-fatal myocardial infarction at 1 year. Analysis was by intention to treat.
Secondary outcome measuresSecondary outcomes included subsequent revascularisation, angina scores, anti-anginal medication, quality-of-life scores, and health-economic evaluations.
Overall study start date12/11/1997
Overall study end date31/12/2006

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants1810
Participant inclusion criteriaPatients within 24 hours of an index episode of ischaemic pain at rest or patients will have documented evidence of coronary disease with at least one of:
1. Electrocardiogram (ECG) evidence of myocardial ischaemia
2. Pathological Q waves on an ECG suggesting previous myocardial infarction
3. Arteriographically proven coronary disease on a previous angiogram
Participant exclusion criteriaAll those with probable evolving myocardial infarction, including those for whom reperfusion therapy was indicated, were ineligible. Those in A1 whom new pathological Q waves developed, or those with creatine kinase or creatine kinase Myocardial Bands (MB) concentrations twice the upper limit of normal before randomisation, were excluded. Also excluded were those with myocardial infarction within the previous month, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) in the preceding 12 months, or Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) at any time.
Recruitment start date12/11/1997
Recruitment end date31/12/2006

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Scotland
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

The University of Edinburgh
Edinburgh
EH16 4SB
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

British Heart Foundation (UK)
Charity

14 Fitzhardinge Street
London
W1H 6DH
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7935 0185
Email research@bhf.org.uk
Website http://www.bhf.org.uk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02wdwnk04

Funders

Funder type

Charity

British Heart Foundation (UK) (ref: RG/96001) - plus donation from Aventis to the British Heart Foundation

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results of impact of gender 01/09/2004 Yes No
Results article one-year results 18/01/2005 Yes No
Results article five-year outcomes results 01/09/2005 Yes No
Results article patient management and disease events results 01/10/2006 Yes No
Results article cost effectiveness study results 01/06/2008 Yes No
Other publications collaborative analysis 31/01/2012 Yes No
Other publications collaborative analysis 01/02/2012 Yes No
Other publications collaborative analysis 01/02/2012 Yes No
Results article 10-year results 04/08/2015 Yes No