Efficacy and safety of oral BT-11 in moderate to severe Crohn's disease

ISRCTN ISRCTN10684113
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN10684113
EudraCT/CTIS number 2019-000824-17
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT03870334
Secondary identifying numbers BT-11-202
Submission date
08/07/2021
Registration date
03/08/2021
Last edited
03/08/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Crohn's Disease (CD) is an inflammatory disorder of the intestines that can affect all layers of the bowel walls. As a result of genetic and environmental factors, the cells lining the intestine can become disrupted, causing the immune system to react and damage the tissue. Unlike with normal immune responses, immune responses in CD do not resolve naturally. Therefore, CD patients are treated with steroids, immunosuppressants and biologics that dampen the immune system. However, these treatments do not just affect the digestive system, but also cause many side effects including increased risk of infections and cancers. In addition, current treatments do little to restore the balance in the immune system through regulatory responses, which can naturally counteract damaging inflammatory responses. The main aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of a new oral treatment BT-11 in mild to moderate CD.

Who can participate?
Patients aged 18 to 75 years with a diagnosis of mild to moderate CD for at least 3 months

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated to one of two treatment groups (BT-11 or placebo [dummy drug]). After informed consent, all participants undergo an endoscopy, blood tests and other measurements to determine characteristics and severity of disease. If eligible, participants begin 12 weeks of treatment according to the assigned treatment group. At the end of the 12 weeks, participants undergo an endoscopy to observe changes in the health of the colon in addition to changes in biomarkers, histopathology, and patient-reported outcomes, such as stool frequency and rectal bleeding.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Potential benefits of participation include contributing to the development process in an area of unmet therapeutic need. BT-11 has no known dose-limiting side effects. It may offer an alternative for future patients with CD. BT-11 may decrease the production of inflammatory mediators and increase anti-inflammatory molecules in the digestive tract. Participants in both BT-11 and placebo groups may experience benefit from more frequent assessments by clinical experts for management of CD. To minimize risk, women planning to become pregnant are not eligible for the study and pregnancy tests are performed throughout the study. Endoscopy with biopsy is generally well tolerated as in standard clinical care. However, risks include discomfort, bleeding, or in rare cases perforation.

Where is the study run from?
About 45 sites will participate in Europe and in North America in the following countries: Belarus, Poland, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia, Georgia, Ukraine, Hungary, United States of America, Netherlands, Austria, Belgium, Turkey, Czech Republic

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
April 2021 to January 2022

Who is funding the study?
Landos Biopharma, Inc. (USA)

Who is the main contact?
Jyoti Chauhan, jyoti@landosbiopharma.com

Contact information

Ms Jyoti Chauhan
Public

Landos Biopharma Inc.
1800 Kraft Drive, Suite 216
Blacksburg
24060
United States of America

Phone +1 (0)540 218 1767
Email jyoti@landosbiopharma.com

Study information

Study designPhase 2 randomized placebo-controlled double-blind parallel-group multicenter induction study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised parallel trial
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet.
Scientific titleA randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter study to evaluate efficacy and safety of oral BT-11 in moderate to severe Crohn's disease
Study acronymBT-11-202
Study objectivesTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral BT-11 induction compared to placebo in subjects with moderate to severe CD.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 21/04/2021, Advarra IRB (6940 Columbia Gateway Drive, Suite 110 Columbia, Maryland 21046; +1410-884-2900; Kaitlyn.Halom@advarra.com), ref: BT-11-202
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCrohn's Disease
InterventionSubjects will be randomized to receive BT-11 1,000 mg once-daily or placebo (control) for 12 weeks in the form of an orally swallowed tablet. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio in a centralized manner, stratified by prior exposure to biologic therapy for CD (yes/no; exposed population limited to 50% of total sample) and corticosteroid use at baseline (yes/no).
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase II
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Omilancor (BT-11)
Primary outcome measureClinical remission rate defined by a CDAI score of <150 measured at 12 weeks using patient records
Secondary outcome measures1. Clinical response measured by a CDAI reduction from baseline (≥100 points or CDAI <150) at 12 weeks
2. Endoscopic remission measured by SES-CD OF 0-2 or SES-CD ≤4, a ≥2-point improvement over baseline, and no sub-score >1 at 12 weeks
3. Histologic remission measured by Geboes score <2B.1 (with absence of neutrophils in lamina propria) at 12 weeks
4. Endoscopic response measured by SES-CD score (proportion of subjects achieving clinical remission defined as 50% reduction from baseline in SES-CD score at 12 weeks)
Overall study start date21/04/2021
Completion date31/01/2022

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit75 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants150
Key inclusion criteria1. Subjects aged 18 to 75 years with a diagnosis of CD for at least 3 months
2. Moderately to severely active CD as defined by: a CDAI score of 220 450, and an SES-CD scored ≥6 ( ≥4 for isolated ileitis) (centrally read)
3. Prior biologic must have stopped at least 8 weeks before study (or within 4 weeks prior to randomization, if no detectable drug levels by validated or commercial assay) and previous biologic treatment failure is limited to 1 class of biologic (if applicable)
4. 5 -aminosalicylates (max 4.8 g/day) and oral corticosteroids (max 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) must be stable for the duration of the 12-week induction period
Key exclusion criteria1. Ulcerative colitis
2. Imminent risk of ileocolectomy, symptomatic bowel stricture, ostomy or ileoanal pouch, stenoses, or short gut syndrome
3. Recent (within 2 months) abscess, unless drained and treated at least 6 weeks before randomization
4. History of bowel resection or diversion within 3 months prior to screening
5. Use of apheresis ≤2 weeks prior to screening; treatment with an immunosuppressant within 25 days prior to randomization
6. Known current bacterial or parasitic pathogenic enteric infection, live virus vaccination within 12 weeks of screening
Date of first enrolment06/05/2021
Date of final enrolment31/10/2021

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Austria
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Bulgaria
  • Czech Republic
  • Netherlands
  • Poland
  • Serbia
  • Slovakia
  • Spain
  • Türkiye
  • Ukraine
  • United States of America

Study participating centres

IHS Health
445 W Oak St.
Kissimmee
34741
United States of America
Valencia Medical Research
9804 SW 40th St.
Miami
33165
United States of America
Allameh Medical Corp
25982 Pala
Mission Viejo
92691
United States of America
Woodholme Gastroenterology Associates
802 Landmark Drive, Suite 120
Glen Burnie
21061
United States of America
GI Clinical Research Enterprise
1161 21st Avenue South, MCN A-4103C
Nashville
37232
United States of America
GCP Clinical Research
110 S MacDill Ave, Suite 300
Tampa
33609
United States of America
Avant Clinical Research - Crowley
1455 Wright Ave. Suite B
Crowley
70526
United States of America
Avant Clinical Research - Huntsville
4601 Whitesburg Drive, Suite 101 
Huntsville
35802
United States of America
Avant Clinical Research - Austin
4007 James Casey, Suite C-201
Austin
78745
United States of America
Del Sol Research Management, LLC
5700 E. Pima St., Suite A
Tucson
85712
United States of America

Sponsor information

Landos Biopharma, Inc.
Industry

1800 Kraft Drive
Suite 216
Blacksburg
24060
United States of America

Phone +1 540 218 2232
Email clinical@landosbiopharma.com
Website http://www.landosbiopharma.com

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Landos Biopharma, Inc.

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/01/2023
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe current data sharing plans for this study are unknown and will be available at a later date

Editorial Notes

14/07/2021: Trial's existence confirmed by Advarra