A prospective, multicenter, randomized, positive-controlled, non-inferiority clinical study to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of resorbable biological membrane-Bonamem™ Collagen Membrane for alveolar bone defect repair

ISRCTN ISRCTN10816327
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN10816327
Sponsor Bonanga Technology Tianjin Co.,Ltd.
Funder Bonanga Technology Tianjin Co.,Ltd.
Submission date
24/11/2025
Registration date
27/11/2025
Last edited
25/11/2025
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Oral Health
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR) is a surgical technique that involves placing an oral biological membrane between oral soft tissue and bone defects to separate different tissues and create a biological barrier. This establishes a relatively closed environment for bone regeneration and selectively prevents the faster-migrating fibroblasts and epithelial cells from entering the bone defect area, while not hindering the natural healing of the wound, achieving the goal of tissue regeneration and directed repair. Acellular Porcine Pericardium (APP) has been proven to have good biological properties in clinical surgical repair and is mainly composed of Type I collagen.
The purpose of the clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the resorbable biological membrane produced by Bonanga for the repair of alveolar bone defects.

Who can participate?
Patients aged 18 to 65 years who have alveolar bone defects preoperatively and require alveolar bone defect repair at the same time as tooth extraction.

What does the study involve?
Eligible subjects for this trial will be randomly assigned to the experimental group and the control group in a 1:1 ratio. The experimental group will use the experimental device—Bonamem™ Collagen Membrane from BONANGA + Bio-Oss, while the control group will use the control device—Geistlich Bio-Gide from Geistlich Pharma AG + Bio-Oss. The change in alveolar bone height at 6 months postoperatively compared to immediately postoperatively in the experimental group will be evaluated(by observing the imaging results from CBCT (Cone Beam Computed Tomography).) to determine if it is non-inferior to that of the control group, thereby verifying the effectiveness and safety of BONANGA's resorbable biological membrane-Bonamem™ Collagen Membrane for bone defect repair in clinical use.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Subjects can benefit from alveolar bone defect repair and related medical services during this clinical study. Participation in this study involves no major risks; however, related common treatment reactions (e.g., gingival swelling and redness, gingival bleeding, local inflammatory reactions) may occur. Most of these are mild and will spontaneously subside or disappear within a few days post-operation without requiring intervention.

Where is the study run from?
The trial is conducted at five clinical trial centers. The leading unit is Wuhan University School of Dentistry, Wuhan, China.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
December 2022 to July 2024

Who is funding the study?
Bonanga Technology Tianjin Co.,Ltd.,China

Who is the main contact?
Mrs.Sun
sunym@bonanga.com

Contact information

Mr Zhixu Jiang
Scientific, Public, Principal investigator

Room 203, building 11, No.6, Hechang Road, Wuqing development zone
Tianjin
301700
China

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0009-0009-2813-6560
Phone +86 18202699815
Email jiangzx@bonanga.com

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
AllocationRandomized controlled trial
MaskingOpen (masking not used)
ControlActive
AssignmentParallel
PurposeDevice feasibility, Treatment
Scientific titleA prospective, multicenter, randomized, positive-controlled, non-inferiority clinical study to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of resorbable biological membrane-Bonamem™ Collagen Membrane for alveolar bone defect repair
Study objectives
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 30/01/2023, The Ethics Committee of School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University (No. 237, Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan, 430070, China; +86 27-87686250; wdkqllwyh@163.com), ref: [2022]伦审字(10)号

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedResearch on the application of resorbable biological membrane-Bonamem™ Collagen Membrane for alveolar bone defect repair.
InterventionInformed consent will be obtained from all participants prior to enrollment.This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, active-controlled, non-inferiority clinical trial conducted at 5 clinical centers with 160 enrolled subjects. Eligible subjects are randomly assigned to the test group and control group in a 1:1 ratio.
The test group uses the test device – resorbable collagen membrane from BONANGA + Bio-Oss bone graft material, while the control group uses the control device – Geistlich Bio-Gide resorbable collagen membrane from Geistlich Pharma AG, Switzerland + Bio-Oss bone graft material. The trial evaluates whether the change in alveolar bone height at 6 months postoperatively compared to immediately after surgery in the test group is non-inferior to that in the control group, so as to verify the efficacy and safety of the resorbable collagen membrane from BONANGA for clinical application in bone defect repair.
All surgical procedures will be performed per protocol to ensure standardization of the trial process.

This trial employs block randomization for clinical research.
The randomization numbers for the subjects are provided by an independent statistician, who generates a set of random numbers using the PLAN procedure in SAS 9.4 or a higher version on an electronic computer. According to these random numbers and the established rules, subjects are randomly assigned to the experimental group or the control group in a 1:1 ratio. The specific method of randomization involves using sealed random envelope, which are distributed sequentially to cases that have qualified for screening. The sealed random envelope is opened to determine the treatment with the corresponding device, and each random number itself does not indicate the patient's group or method of examination.
Intervention typeDevice
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Absorbable oral biomembrane
Primary outcome measure(s)
  1. Alveolar bone height measured using Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) at immediately after surgery and at 6 months postoperatively
Key secondary outcome measure(s)
  1. Mesiodistal alveolar bone width measured using Subjects undergo Cone Beam CT (CBCT) imaging (independent evaluators, who are not part of this study, analyze and measure the change in the mesiodistal alveolar bone width based on the imaging results using the same software) at immediately after surgery and at 6 months postoperatively
  2. Wound Healing measured using wound healing assessment scale (the gingival tissue at the material implantation site will be assessed) at 12 Days Post-Operation
Completion date27/03/2024

Eligibility

Participant type(s)
Age groupMixed
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit65 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration160
Total final enrolment160
Key inclusion criteria1. The subject voluntarily participates in the trial and signs a written informed consent form;
2. Aged between 18 and 65 years old (including 18 and 65 years old), with no gender restrictions;
3. Cases with alveolar bone defects in the socket wall, with the maximum vertical height of the bone defect ≥5mm after tooth extraction; or cases with normal mesiodistal alveolar bone height of the second molar and a distal alveolar defect ≥5mm after extraction of the third molar;
4. At least one healthy adjacent tooth on one side.
Key exclusion criteria1. Bone defects caused by invasive or malignant bone tumors;
2. Patients with osteoporosis or osteomalacia;
3. Individuals with a specific allergic constitution, especially those sensitive to collagen;
4. Those who refuse to use pig-derived medical products;
5. Pregnant or nursing women and those planning to become pregnant during the study period;
6. Individuals with contraindications for oral surgery;
7. Those with systemic diseases that may affect the postoperative healing period and/or osseointegration, such as diabetes (fasting blood glucose ≥8 mmol/L), uncontrolled hypertension (systolic ≥160 mmHg and/or diastolic ≥100 mmHg), thyroid diseases, etc.;
8. Systemic or local bone diseases, such as tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, bone tumors, etc.;
9. Individuals with apical lesions in adjacent teeth in the surgical area, or those with apical cysts;
10. Individuals with uncontrolled systemic infections;
11. Severe hematological disorders, such as leukemia or other bleeding disorders;
12. Abnormal coagulation function (e.g., Prothrombin Time (PT) prolonged or shortened by >3 seconds, Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) prolonged or shortened by >10 seconds, Platelet count (PLT) <50x10^9/L);
13. Patients with adjacent teeth that can cause artifacts in oral imaging examinations, such as metal dentures or porcelain crowns;
14. Patients with untreated periodontal disease or advanced periodontal disease;
15. History of radiotherapy to the head and neck within the last 3 years, or those currently undergoing radiotherapy or chemotherapy;
16. Patients currently using or using for a long term special medications that may affect postoperative healing or osseointegration (e.g., bisphosphonates and high doses of glucocorticoids);
17. Abnormal liver and kidney function (Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≥1.5 times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) or Aspartate Transaminase (AST) >1.5 ULN, or creatinine ≥1.5 times ULN);
18. Alcohol abusers, drug addicts, or those with a tendency to addiction;
19. Individuals who smoke more than ten cigarettes per day;
20. Individuals in the acute phase of Hepatitis B infection;
21. Individuals with positive initial screening for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibodies, Hepatitis C antibodies, or Treponema pallidum-specific antibodies;
22. Individuals who have participated in other clinical trials within 3 months prior to the start of this trial;
23. Individuals with mental abnormalities and no capacity for autonomous behavior;
24. Individuals whom the investigator deems unsuitable to participate in this clinical trial for other reasons.
Date of first enrolment15/02/2023
Date of final enrolment18/09/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • China

Study participating centres

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

25/11/2025: Trial's existence confirmed by The Ethics Committee of School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University.