Clinical benefits of repeated cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation sessions in Friedreich ataxia

ISRCTN ISRCTN10844276
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN10844276
Secondary identifying numbers B4062021000183
Submission date
30/08/2023
Registration date
07/09/2023
Last edited
14/09/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nervous System Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Friedreich ataxia is a common type of ataxia (a neurological disorder affecting movement and coordination) that is passed down through genes. There's only one approved treatment for it in the United States. Scientists have discovered that using a type of brain stimulation called anodal cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation (ctDCS) for one week can help reduce movement and thinking problems in people with Friedreich ataxia. In a study with a group of patients with cerebellar ataxia from mixed origin, doing this brain stimulation for more days (10 days instead of 5) in one go and then doing another round of it 12 weeks later can work even better for people with different kinds of ataxia. Now, researchers want to see if doing two rounds of 10 days of this brain stimulation, with a break of 12 weeks in between, is better than doing just one round of 10 days, followed by a fake stimulation session (sham) 12 weeks later. They want to figure out which approach improves movement and thinking problems in people with Friedreich ataxia more effectively.

Who can participate?
Patients with Friedreich ataxia who are aged over 14 to 100 years old

What does the study involve?
Patients will be randomly allocated to either two sessions of 10 days of anodal ctDCS (5 days/week for 2 weeks, 20 min/day, density current: 0.057 mA/cm2), separated by 12 weeks or one session of 10 days of anodal ctDCS followed by a sham ten days session 12 weeks later. Participants will be tested for improvement in their motor and cognitive symptoms in Friedreich Ataxia assessed by questionnaires.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
A possible benefit is symptom improvement and risks are limited to local skin discomfort due to the ctDCS.

Where is the study run from?
HUB-Erasme Hospital (Belgium)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
June 2021 to December 2024

Who is funding the study?
Investigator initiated and funded

Who is the main contact?
Prof Gilles Naeije, gilles.naeije@hubruxelles.be (Belgium)

Contact information

Prof Gilles Naeije
Principal Investigator

Service de Neurologie
HUB-Hôpital Erasme
808, Route de Lennik
Brussels
1070
Belgium

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-1580-1970
Phone +3225558196
Email gilles.naeije@hubruxelles.be
Prof Gilles Naeije
Scientific

Service de Neurologie
HUB-Hôpital Erasme
808, Route de Lennik
Brussels
1070
Belgium

Phone +3225558196
Email gilles.naeije@hubruxelles.be
Prof Gilles Naeije
Public

Service de Neurologie
HUB-Hôpital Erasme
808, Route de Lennik
Brussels
1070
Belgium

Phone +3225558196
Email gilles.naeije@hubruxelles.be

Study information

Study designInterventional randomized sham-controlled study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet 44207_PIS_v2.0_17August2021.pdf
Scientific titleClinical benefits assessment of two sessions of 10 days of cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation (ctDCS) against one ten days session of ctDCS in mitigating Friedreich ataxia cognitive and motor symptoms, a randomised sham controlled study
Study objectivesThere is a benefit of repeating 10 days session of ctDCS for mitigating Friedreich Ataxia cognitive and motor symptoms.
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 23/08/2021, Erasmus ULB University Hospital, Ethics Committee (Comite d'éthique Hospitalo-facultaire, Erasme-ULB) (808, route de Lennik, Brussels, 1070, Belgium; +3225553707; comite.ethique@erasme.ulb.ac.be), ref: P2021/347

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedFriedreich ataxia
InterventionThis study will test whether two sessions of 10 days of anodal cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation (ctDCS) given using a brain stimulator, 5 days/week for 2 weeks, 20 min/day, density current: 0.057 mA/cm2, separated by 12 weeks are more effective than one session of 10 days of anodal ctDCS followed by a sham ten days session 12 weeks later in improving motor and cognitive symptoms in Friedreich Ataxia. Motor and cognitive performances will be assessed by a neurologist using the SARA score for ataxic motor symptoms and the CCAS-S scale for cognitive symptoms before and after each session of stimulation. Improvement will be evaluated by computing the difference in the two scores before and after each session of stimulation. To allocate subjects to either sham or anodal ctDCS as second session, the Randperm(2) function of MatLab will be used.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)Not Applicable
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation using a stimulator
Primary outcome measure1. Motor symptoms measured using the Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) before and after each stimulation session
2. Cognitive symptoms measured using the cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome scale (CCAS) before and after each stimulation session
Secondary outcome measuresModification of resting state functional connectivity and brain fingerprints assessed by Magneto-encephalography recordings before and after ctDCS sessions
Overall study start date01/06/2021
Completion date31/12/2024

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupMixed
Lower age limit14 Years
Upper age limit100 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants20
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients with Friedreich ataxia
2. Aged > 14 to 100 years old
Key exclusion criteriaIntolerance to ctDCS
Date of first enrolment04/09/2023
Date of final enrolment01/09/2024

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Belgium
  • Canada

Study participating centre

HUB-Hôpital Erasme
808, route de Lennik
Bruxelles
1070
Belgium

Sponsor information

Université Libre de Bruxelles
University/education

CAMPUS ERASME
808, route de Lennik
Brussels
1070
Belgium

Phone +3225556111
Email contact@erasme.ulb.ac.be
Website https://www.ulb.be
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01r9htc13

Funders

Funder type

Government

Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS
Government organisation / Local government
Alternative name(s)
F.R.S. - FNRS, Fund for Scientific Research - FNRS, Belgian National Fund for Scientific Research, FNRS
Location
Belgium
Friedreich's Ataxia Research Alliance
Government organisation / Trusts, charities, foundations (both public and private)
Alternative name(s)
FA Research Alliance, FARA
Location
United States of America

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination plan
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study will be available upon request from Gilles Naeije (gilles.naeije@hubruxelles.be). These data will be anonymized SARA and CCAS-S results and will be available after completion of the study. Consent from participants was required and obtained.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet version 2.0 17/08/2021 07/09/2023 No Yes

Additional files

44207_PIS_v2.0_17August2021.pdf

Editorial Notes

14/09/2023: The overall study start date has been changed from 31/12/2022 to 01/06/2021 and the plain English summary updated accordingly.
08/09/2023: Internal review.
07/09/2023: Study's existence confirmed by the Erasmus-ULB Ethics Committee (Brussels).