Triple therapy following implantation of everolimus drug-eluting stent in patients with prior phenprocoumon treatment

ISRCTN ISRCTN11083141
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN11083141
Secondary identifying numbers DAPT-Triple
Submission date
20/01/2017
Registration date
24/03/2017
Last edited
24/03/2017
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Atrial fibrillation is a condition where the heart rate is irregular and often abnormally fast. This increases the risk of blood clots forming in the heart chambers, which can enter the bloodstream and cause a stroke. Patients are therefore prescribed anticoagulant medicines to prevent blood clots. These patients are often implanted with a short wire-mesh tube, called a stent, into their coronary (heart) arteries. After that, they need an antithrombotic medication that reduces the formation of blood clots in order to keep the stent open. This combination of medications causes a high risk of bleeding, but is necessary to prevent both strokes and stent clotting. Therefore, modern stents are implanted that allow a very short time period of this combined medication. The best time period for this combination is unclear. The aim of this study is to assess the risks and the benefits of a short period of combination treatment in patients after implantation of a specific coronary stent (Xience).

Who can participate?
Patients aged over 18 with coronary artery disease, treated with stent implantation at Münster University Hospital, who require anticoagulant medication due to atrial fibrillation

What does the study involve?
All participants are contacted once in the follow-up period. Adverse events (side effects) due to both bleeding and thromboembolic (blood clotting) reasons are recorded, including death, myocardial infarction (heart attack), stent clotting, stroke, and major bleeding. The participants’ intake of medication is also recorded.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The results may help determine the best duration of treatment in the future. There are no risks for the participants because the treatment is standard of care according to guidelines.

Where is the study run from?
University Hospital Münster (Germany)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
June 2015 to December 2016

Who is funding the study?
University Hospital Münster (Germany)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Dieter Fischer

Contact information

Dr Dieter Fischer
Scientific

Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1
Muenster
48149
Germany

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-5047-7494

Study information

Study designRetrospective observational study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCase series
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleTriple therapy following implantation of everolimus drug-eluting stent in patients with prior phenprocoumon treatment: a retrospective observational study
Study objectivesTo evaluate the safety and efficacy of a modified anticoagulation strategy in this specific patient cohort after everolimus DES Implantation and prior anticoagulation therapy.
Ethics approval(s)Ethik-Kommission der Ärztekammer Westfalen-Lippe und der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität, 04/05/2015, ref: 2015-203-f-S
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCoronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation
InterventionAll patients will be contacted once in the follow-up period. Adverse events for both bleeding and thromboembolic reasons will be analysed (death, myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis, stroke, major bleeding). Furthermore, the intake of medication (duration) will be recorded.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
Phase
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)
Primary outcome measure1. Safety of triple therapy, measured using a standardized questionnaire at a single follow-up timepoint
2. Efficacy of triple therapy, measured using a standardized questionnaire at a single follow-up timepoint
Secondary outcome measuresRisk factors for events (bleeding or thrombotic), measured using a standardized questionnaire at a single follow-up timepoint
Overall study start date01/06/2015
Completion date31/12/2016

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants100
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients with coronary artery disease
2. Treated with drug-eluting stent implantation at Münster University Hospital
3. Indication for oral anticoagulation due to atrial fibrillation
4. Age > 18 years
Key exclusion criteria1. Age < 18 years
2. Current pregnancy
3. Underlying malignant disease
4. Previous stent thrombosis
5. Active bleeding
6. Other OAC indications than atrial fibrillation (e.g. pulmonary embolism, mechanical valves)
7. Patients who were unable to give informed consent
Date of first enrolment01/06/2015
Date of final enrolment31/12/2016

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany

Study participating centre

University Hospital Münster
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
Münster
48149
Germany

Sponsor information

University Hospital Münster
Hospital/treatment centre

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1
Münster
D-48149
Germany

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01856cw59

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

University Hospital Münster

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date30/07/2017
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planThe results are ready to publish in 2017.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Dr Dieter Fischer.