Efficacy of manualized short-term psychodynamic therapy for separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder in children

ISRCTN ISRCTN11333815
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN11333815
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
05/11/2014
Registration date
20/11/2014
Last edited
24/11/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Children often have anxiety disorders. They are usually treated by psychodynamic therapies in Germany. There are not a lot of studies evaluating whether this type of treatment works for children. This is the aim of this study.

Who can participate?
Children between 7 and 13 diagnosed with anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, or social anxiety disorder.

What does the study involve?
After initial assessment, participants are randomly allocated to one of two groups: a short-term psychotherapy group (intervention) or a waiting list group (control). Participants that are allocated to the waiting list group will receive the treatment after the waiting period has elapsed.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
We expect that the intervention will reduce anxiety symptoms. If symptoms of anxiety increase for participants in the waiting list group, they will start treatment immediately. There are no further risks.

Where is the study run from?
The lead center is Clinic of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Goettingen, Germany. Other centres include the International Psychoanalytic University IPU Berlin, Germany and the Heidelberg University Hospital, General Psychiatry, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
November 2014 to November 2018.

Who is funding the study?
Vereinigung Analytischer Kinder-und Jugendlichenpsychotherapeuten in Deutschland e.V. VAKJP
Stiftung zur Foerderung der universitaeren Psychoanalyse
Foerderverein für analytische Kinder- und Jugendpsychotherapie e.V. Krefeld

Who is the main contact?
Dr Simone Salzer
simone.salzer@medizin.uni-goettingen.de

Study website

Contact information

Dr Simone Salzer
Scientific

Clinic of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy
Center of Psychosocial Medicine
Georg-August-University Goettingen
Von-Siebold-Str. 5
Goettingen
37075
Germany

Phone +49 (0) 551 39 8997
Email simone.salzer@medizin.uni-goettingen.de

Study information

Study designRandomized controlled multicenter trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleEfficacy of manualized short-term psychodynamic therapy for separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder in children: a randomized controlled multicenter trial
Study acronymASK-Studie
Study objectivesManualized psychodynamic therapy is more effective in reducing symptoms of separation anxiety disorder/generalized anxiety disorder/social anxiety disorder than waiting list control.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of the Medical Faculty of the University of Goettingen, 01/08/2014
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAnxiety disorders in children (separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder)
InterventionManualized psychodynamic short-term psychotherapy versus waiting list condition (16 weeks)
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measureResponse defined as at least 30% reduction of ADIS-C/P-IV CSR ratings for the primary diagnosis or ADIS-C/P CSR ≤3 rating for the primary diagnosis (ADIS-C/P) (Silverman & Albano, 2008) by trained experts unaware of group assignment. Primary outcomes are measured at baseline, after 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16 months (and additionally after 20 months for patients from the waiting list).
Secondary outcome measures1. Rates of remission
2. CGI
3. TAI-R-K or SPAIK or PSWQ-K (dependent on primary diagnosis)
4. SCARED
5. SDQ
6. DIKJ
7. Familienboegen
8. FTB
9. EQ-5D-Y for children
Secondary outcomes are measured at baseline, after 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16 months (and additionally after 20 months for patients from the waiting list).
Overall study start date10/11/2014
Completion date10/11/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit7 Years
Upper age limit13 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants174
Key inclusion criteria1. Primary diagnosis of separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder or social anxiety disorder according to DSM-IV/-5
2. Aged 7 to 13 years old
Key exclusion criteria1. Psychotic disorders
2. Substance-related disorders
3. Organic mental disorders
4. Severe medical conditions
5. IQ ˂ 80
6. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
7. Severe attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
8. Suicidal ideation
9. Concurrent psychotherapeutic or psychopharmacological treatment
Date of first enrolment24/11/2014
Date of final enrolment10/11/2018

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany

Study participating centres

Clinic of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy
Goettingen
37075
Germany
International Psychoanalytic University (IPU)
Berlin
Germany
Heidelberg University Hospital, General Psychiatry, University of Heidelberg
Heidelberg
Germany

Sponsor information

University Medical Center Goettingen (Germany)
University/education

Georg-August-Universitaet
Robert-Koch-Straße 40
37075 Goettingen
Goettingen
37075
Germany

Email ifs@med.uni-goettingen.de
Website http://med.uni-goettingen.de
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/021ft0n22

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Vereinigung Analytischer Kinder-und Jugendlichenpsychotherapeuten in Deutschland e.V. VAKJP (Germany)

No information available

Stiftung zur Foerderung der universitaeren Psychoanalyse (Germany)

No information available

Foerderverein für analytische Kinder- und Jugendpsychotherapie e.V. Krefeld (Germany)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan