Potential antioxidant effects of a natural clinoptilolite zeolite/sea buckthorn (ZSB) dietary supplement on smokers with stressful life styles

ISRCTN ISRCTN11812295
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN11812295
Secondary identifying numbers ZSB/CA-2015-1
Submission date
24/02/2015
Registration date
26/02/2015
Last edited
04/05/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Zeolites are unique, natural volcanic minerals. They have antioxidant and antiviral properties and act as natural “magnets” that absorb and remove toxins, such as heavy metals, chemicals and pollutants from the body. Sea Buckthorn oil is a herb rich in antioxidants (due primarily to its high flavonoid and vitamin C content), essential amino acids and omega 7. Studies have shown it to lower cholesterol and improve heart function in people with coronary heart disease. The aim of this study is to examine the potential antioxidant effects of a natural clinoptilolite zeolite/sea buckthorn (ZSB) dietary supplement on smokers with stressful life styles.

Who can participate?
Healthy Caucasion adults that smoke, consume a unhealthy diet, have stressful office jobs and physically inactive.

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated into one of two groups. Those in group A (control group) are given a placebo three times a day for 3 months. Those in group B (study group) are given the ZSB dietary supplement (600 mg of natural clinoptilolite zeolite and 150 of sea buckthorn, three times a day for 3 months). Blood samples are taken before start of the study and at the end. Participants are also followed up on regular intervals (every 15 days) during the study period.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Not provided at time of registration

Where is the study run from?
General State Hospital of Athens and Laiko Hospital, Athens (Greece)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2014 to March 2015

Who is funding the study?
Medicines from Earth LTD (Bulgaria)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Dimitrios Karakitsos
jkd97227@gmail.com

Contact information

Dr Dimitrios Karakitsos
Scientific

3 Ithakis Street
Pallini
Athens
15351
Greece

Phone 0030-6947127965
Email jkd97227@gmail.com

Study information

Study designProspective, randomized case control study.
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titlePotential antioxidant effects of a natural clinoptilolite zeolite/sea buckthorn (ZSB) dietary supplement on smokers with stressful life styles: a prospective, randomized case control study.
Study hypothesisWe examined the potential antioxidant effects of a natural clinoptilolite zeolite/sea buckthorn (ZSB) dietary supplement on smokers who were consuming non-healthy food and exhibited a stressful life style.
Ethics approval(s)General state hospital of Athens- ZSB/2014, ref: 1089
ConditionWe have examined the antioxidant status of healthy volunteers who were smokers, followed an unhealthy diet as defined by the consumption of junk food at least 3 times per week and were doing stressful (office) jobs. The subjects reported also minimal levels of physical exercise as defined by walking less than one mile per day.
InterventionUpon inclusion, patients were randomized to Group A (controls, 25 subjects) who were receiving a placebo and Group B (study group, 25 subjects) who were receiving the ZSB dietary supplement (600 mg of natural clinoptilolite zeolite and 150 of sea buckthorn, three times/day). Block randomization was performed to ensure equal number of patients in the two groups.
Intervention typeSupplement
Primary outcome measureTo evaluate the anti-oxidant properties of ZSB by measuring the total antioxidant status (TAS) and the thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) test in cases and controls.
Secondary outcome measures1. Any potential side effects following the administration of ZSB. Patients were followed every 15 days by means of total blood counts and regular biochemical studies including urea, creatinine, and hepatic enzymes
2. Patient self-evaluation (via a questionnaire) of any potential changes in their smoking/dietary habits, level of physical activity (walking miles per day) and stress levels. Stress levels were assessed by means of a semi-quantitative scale (1 to 10; whereas 1 indicated no stress and 10 high stress levels).
Overall study start date01/01/2014
Overall study end date01/03/2015

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants50
Participant inclusion criteria1. Healthy Caucasian volunteers (20 males, 37 ± 6.3 year old, with body mass index (BMI) 28.2 ± 1.6) who were following a non-healthy type of diet as defined by the consumption of junk food at least 3 times on a weekly basis were recruited from a relatively young population of patients who have been visiting during 2014 an outpatient medical clinic of a university hospital for routine check-up purposes
2. All patients were smokers (15 packs. yr ± 2.7)
3. All were doing stressful (office) jobs
4. Level of physical exercise was minimal as defined by walking less than a mile/day
5. All patients provided formal informed consent to participate in the study which was approved by the institutional ethics committee
Participant exclusion criteria1. Any recorded active medical disorder
2. History of cardiovascular disease or any other systemic inflammatory disorder
3. Abnormal lipid blood profiles
4. Age over 65 years old
Recruitment start date01/01/2014
Recruitment end date01/01/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Greece

Study participating centres

General State Hospital of Athens
154 Mesogeion Avenue
Athens
11527
Greece
Laiko Hospital
Agiou Thoma 17
Athens
11527
Greece

Sponsor information

Medicines from Earth LTD
Industry

Saborna 4 Entr B
Sofia
1000
Bulgaria

Phone +30-6944645533
Email info@medfromearth.com
Website www.medfromearth.com

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Medicines from Earth LTD (Bulgaria)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/03/2014
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planThe study will soon be over and we are ready to publish our preliminary results by next month in an indexed open access medical journal.
IPD sharing planNot provided at time of registration

Editorial Notes

04/05/2022: The study contact has been updated and the plain English summary has been updated accordingly.
11/09/2019: No publications found, verifying study status with principal investigator.