The wellbeing-informed shared decisions about oncology management study

ISRCTN ISRCTN12250298
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN12250298
IRAS number 321284
Secondary identifying numbers CPMS 55944
Submission date
12/08/2025
Registration date
13/08/2025
Last edited
13/08/2025
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Older people with advanced cancer often face difficult decisions about treatment. Many are also living with frailty. In healthcare, frailty is a condition which means that recovery from illness or treatment can take longer or be more difficult. People living with frailty are more likely to experience side effects and complications during cancer treatment. However, frailty is not always assessed or discussed in cancer clinics.
This study aims to test a new approach called the WISDOM intervention to help patients and doctors make more informed, personalised treatment decisions by considering the patient’s frailty and overall well-being. The study findings will be used to improve the intervention and plan a bigger future study to test whether it works.

Who can participate?
Patients aged 65 years or older with advanced gastrointestinal (GI) or lung cancer who are being referred to oncology (cancer) clinics in Leeds for possible drug treatment to control their cancer may be invited to take part. Patients must be able to give consent and complete short questionnaires, with support if needed.

What does the study involve?
Patients taking part in the study will:
1. Receive a short wellbeing/frailty assessment before their first oncology appointment.
2. Be given clear, easy-to-understand information to help them prepare for discussing their treatment options in their appointment.
3. Have a consultation with a doctor trained in the WISDOM approach, which involves considering patient wellbeing when discussing treatment options.
4. Complete short questionnaires about their quality of life and experience at two follow-up points (around 2 and 8 weeks after their first oncology appointment).
5. Some patients will also be invited to take part in an interview to share their experiences of the WISDOM approach and taking part in the study.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The WISDOM approach may help patients feel more involved in decisions and ensure their care better reflects their needs and preferences. There are no direct risks, but some patients may find it upsetting to talk about their health and treatment options. Patients will be signposted to support if needed.

Where is the study run from?
The study is based at Leeds Cancer Centre and is being led by researchers at the University of Leeds (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
October 2022 to July 2026

Who is funding the study?
National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Jessica Pearce, j.pearce@leeds.ac.uk

Study website

Contact information

Dr Jessica Pearce
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

Patient Centred Outcomes Research Group (PCOR)
Level 5, Clinical Sciences Building
St James' Institute of Oncology
Beckett Street
Leeds
LS9 7TF
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-6553-2652
Phone +44 (0)113 343 0998
Email J.Pearce@leeds.ac.uk

Study information

Study designSingle-centre single-arm non-randomized interventional feasibility study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request Participant Information Sheet
Scientific titleWellbeing-Informed Shared Decisions about Oncology management (WISDOM): a non-randomised feasibility study testing the WISDOM intervention in patients with advanced gastro-intestinal and lung cancer
Study acronymWISDOM
Study objectivesUndertake feasibility testing of the WISDOM intervention to:
1. Explore intervention acceptability and feasibility
2. Identify areas for intervention refinement
3. Clarify areas of methodological uncertainty to inform a future pilot and definitive trial (e.g. recruitment and data collection procedures)
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 01/07/2025, Yorkshire & Humber - Leeds West Research Ethics Committee (NHSBT Newcastle Blood Donor Centre, Holland Drive, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4NQ, United Kingdom; -; leedswest.rec@hra.nhs.uk), ref: 23/YH/0082

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedFrailty-informed care in older adults with advanced gastro-intestinal or lung cancer
InterventionThis feasibility study will begin to evaluate the first protoype of WISDOM*. WISDOM is a complex intervention which has been co-designed with patients, healthcare professionals and academic experts to support the use of frailty assessment to within shared decision-making around systemic therapy for patients with advanced cancer.

*formerly FRAME (frailty-informed cancer management; re-named in response to stakeholder input)

Patients taking part in the study will:
1. Receive a short wellbeing/frailty assessment before their first oncology appointment.
2. Be given clear, easy-to-understand information to help them prepare for discussing their treatment options in their appointment.
3. Have a consultation with a doctor trained in the WISDOM approach, which involves considering patient wellbeing when discussing treatment options.
4. Complete short questionnaires about their quality of life and experience at two follow-up points (around 2 and 8 weeks after their first oncology appointment).
5. Some patients will also be invited to take part in an interview to share their experiences of the WISDOM approach and taking part in the study.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureIn line with feasibility aims, the primary outcomes include the following process measures:
1. Participant uptake/recruitment recorded as the proportion of eligible patients approached and subsequently consented within the study period (6-12 months)
2. Retention at follow-up recorded as the proportion of participants consented who complete PFU1/2 (at 2 and 8 weeks post baseline, respectively)
3. Completeness of data captured in questionnaires at each timepoint (baseline, 2 and 8 weeks), recorded as the proportion of participants completing each questionnaire and the proportion of missing responses for item
Secondary outcome measuresShort-term change in quality of life will be evaluated at 2 and 8 weeks post-baseline using the following Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs):
1. EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ5D)-5L
2. EORTC quality-of-life questionnaires (QLQ)-C30
3. EORTC QLQ-ELD14

The SHARED questionnaire will also be completed by patients at 2 weeks post baseline to evaluate the decision-making process.
Overall study start date01/10/2022
Completion date01/07/2026

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient, Health professional
Age groupSenior
Lower age limit65 Years
Upper age limit1000 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants30
Key inclusion criteria1. Older patients (≥65 years) with colorectal, anal, gastro-oesophageal, pancreatic or lung malignancies (any histology) being referred to oncology primarily for consideration for first-line palliative SACT. This would include medically or technically inoperable stage 3/4 disease.
2. Booked for an oncology new patient appointment with an oncologist who is participating in the study
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients lacking the capacity to consent to participation
2. Unable to complete patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) with support
Date of first enrolment01/08/2025
Date of final enrolment01/07/2026

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
St. James's University Hospital
Beckett Street
Leeds
LS9 7TF
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University of Leeds
University/education

Woodhouse Lane
Leeds
LS2 9JT
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)113 243 1751
Email governance-ethics@leeds.ac.uk
Website https://www.leeds.ac.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/024mrxd33

Funders

Funder type

Government

National Institute for Health and Care Research
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
National Institute for Health Research, NIHR Research, NIHRresearch, NIHR - National Institute for Health Research, NIHR (The National Institute for Health and Care Research), NIHR
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during this study are not expected to be made available due to the small sample size, in the interests of maintaining participant confidentiality.

Editorial Notes

12/08/2025: Study's existence confirmed by the HRA.