Effects of fish consumption on cardiovascular risk factors

ISRCTN ISRCTN12896693
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN12896693
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT03111784
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
08/05/2017
Registration date
09/05/2017
Last edited
29/01/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Consuming fish is a good source of omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids are good for the heart and can help those who are at high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Fish plays an important role in many diets. The atherogenic index is a tool to identify people with CVD risk. Lipids (fats in the drugs) are usually lowered by a diet rich in fish which can decrease the risk of heart diseases. However, there are many lifestyle and social/economic backgrounds that can impact CVD risk. The aim of this study is to evaluate the lipid profile in healthy people with different fish consumption habits to assess their CVD risk level.

Who can participate?
Healthy adults aged 23 to 30 years old.

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated to one of two groups. Those in the first group eat curried fish (containing coconut cream) daily (300g weekly) for six months. Those in the second group are fed daily with fish fried in coconut oil (300 grams per week) for six months. Participants are assessed before and after the study to assess their lipids levels, body mass index, and blood pressure.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no notable benefits or risks with participating.

Where is the study run from?
Eastern University, Sri Lanka (Sri Lanka)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
August 2015 to April 2016

Who is funding the study?
Eastern University, Sri Lanka (Sri Lanka)

Who is the main contact?
Mrs Chandravathany Devadawson

Study website

Contact information

Mrs Chandravathany Devadawson
Scientific

Department of Zoology
Eastern University, Sri Lanka
Chenkalady
Battcialao
30350
Sri Lanka

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-0557-6274

Study information

Study designInterventional randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Community
Study typeScreening
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleEffects of fish consumption on cardiovascular risk factors: a quasi-experimental study
Study objectivesThe aim of this study is understand the relationship of fish consumption and its pattern in cardiovascular disease (CVD) from the Eastern Sri Lankan community.
Ethics approval(s)Ethical Committee Faculty Of Health Care Sciences Eastern University, Sri Lanka, 21/10/2014, ref: EUSL/FHCS/ERC/2014/27
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCardiovascular diseases
InterventionParticipants undergo a baseline examination for lipid profiles, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure (BP). Participants take a pre-tested questionnaire used to collect data on dietary habits including fish consumption and other socio-demogrpahic characteristics.

Participants are randomly allocated to one of two groups.

Group 1: Participants are fed daily with fish prepared as a curry containing coconut cream (300 grams per week for six months).

Group 2: Participants are fed daily with fish fried in coconut oil (300 grams per week for six months).

Fasting blood samples are collected from healthy people for lipid profile estimations with an automated analyzer after the intervention. Detailed information regarding physical and atherogenic parameters was collected from each participant. Participant’s lipid profiles, body mass index (BMI) , blood pressure (BP) are measured at the end of the six months.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Type of fish consumption is measured using participant records at six months
2. Amount of fish consumption is measured using participant records gram at six months
3. Time of consumption is measured using the participant records at six months
4. Processing type of fish is measured using the participant record at six months
5. Sociodemographics are measured using the pretested semi –structured questionnaire at baseline
Secondary outcome measuresCardiovascular risk profiles are measured using blood samples and biochemistry lab automatic analysis at baseline and six months.
Overall study start date01/08/2015
Completion date30/04/2016

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants599
Key inclusion criteriaHealthy adults aged 23 to 30 years old.
Key exclusion criteriaPeople who do not eat fish
Date of first enrolment31/08/2015
Date of final enrolment01/09/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Sri Lanka

Study participating centre

Department of Zoology
Eastern University, Sri Lanka
Chenkalady
Batticaloa
30350
Sri Lanka

Sponsor information

Eastern University, Sri Lanka
University/education

Vanthrumoolai
Chenkalady
Battcaloa
30350
Sri Lanka

Website www.esn.ac.lk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01jrs3715

Funders

Funder type

University/education

University Grant Commission Sri Lanka

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/10/2017
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high impact peer reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Mrs Chandravathany Devadawson chand_oo@yahoo.com

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article 29/01/2019 Yes No

Editorial Notes

29/01/2019: Publication reference added