Comparison of two analgesic combinations for reno-ureteral colic treatment

ISRCTN ISRCTN13320231
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN13320231
Secondary identifying numbers R-2021-3201-168
Submission date
04/03/2022
Registration date
04/04/2022
Last edited
30/08/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Reno-ureteral colic happens when a stone gets lodged in your urinary tract, often in a ureter. The stone stretches and widens the area, causing intense pain.
The standard treatment consists of a painkiller (diclofenac) given directly via a vein, which is commonly combined with butylhyoscine. Such a combination lacks clinical evaluation in the literature, and a clinical practice guidelines suggest ketorolac and metamizole as second-line treatments. Given the complex behavior of reno-ureteral colic, the ketorolac and metamizole combination may represent a better clinical practice to benefit patients. The present study is aimed to evaluate the efficacy of ketorolac/metamizole versus diclofenac/butylhyoscine for reno-ureteral colic management.

Who can participate?
Patients with reno-ureteral colic and aged at least 18 years

What does the study involve?
Patients will be randomly allocated to a single dose of either ketorolac/metamizole or diclofenac/butylhyoscine, and will be monitored from baseline to 45 min.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The benefits include evidence-based management for reno-ureteral colic treatment, and the risks for such safe drugs might involve hypersensitivity to formulations.

Where is the study run from?
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (Mexico)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
September 2021 to September 2022

Who is funding the study?
Investigator initiated and funded

Who is the main contact?
Dr Julieta Godoy-Caballero, godoyjulieta957@gmail.com

Contact information

Dr Julieta Godoy-Caballero
Principal Investigator

42 street, Serapio Rendon
Merida
97285
Mexico

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0001-5150-5357
Phone +52 9999299831
Email godoyjulieta957@gmail.com

Study information

Study designSingle center interventional blinded randomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet 41300 PIS.pdf
Scientific titleAnalgesic efficacy of ketorolac/metamizole versus diclofenac/butylhyoscine for reno- ureteral colic management in a primary-care hospital emergency service
Study acronymKMDB
Study objectivesKetorolac/metamizole analgesic efficacy is similiar to diclofenac/butylhyoscine in reno-ureteral colic management
Ethics approval(s)Approved 26/11/2021, IMSS Local Health Research Committee 3201 (Comite Local de investigacion en salud del IMSS 3201, 41 street, Mérida Yucatán, México; no telephone number provided; comite.eticainv@imss.gob.mx), ref: R-2021-3201-168
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedReno-ureteral colic management
InterventionParticipants will be randomized 1:1 to receive the intervention or the comparison treatment. This process will occur when the patient arrives at the Emergency service from the primary-care hospital and will be performed with sealed envelopes containing the written informed consent, the pain-scale questionnaires, and a colored mark indicating the treatment that should be given.

Patients in the intervention group will receive a single intramuscular dose of ketorolac (30mg) /metamizole (1g).
Patients in the comparison group will receive diclofenac (75mg)/ butylhyoscina (20mg).
Patients are then monitored for 45 minutes.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Ketorolac, metamizole, diclofenac, butylhyoscine
Primary outcome measurePain is measured using a visual analogue scale (VAS) at baseline, 10, 20, and 45 min
Secondary outcome measuresThe brief pain inventory (short form in Spanish) will be applied to assess the severity of pain and its impact on functioning at baseline
Overall study start date01/09/2021
Completion date20/09/2022

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants68
Key inclusion criteria1. Aged 20 to 60 years
2. Clinical signs and symptoms of reno-ureteral colic
Key exclusion criteria1. Hypersensitivity to any of the tested drug formulations
2. Patients with severe reno- ureteral colic (with fever and chronic pain)
3. Grade III and IV renal insufficiency
4. Patients will be excluded if they have any pre-existing treatment that might interact with the tested drug
5. Patients will be excluded if they possess pre-existing digestive tube bleeding
Date of first enrolment01/01/2022
Date of final enrolment30/04/2022

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Mexico

Study participating centre

Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
42 street, Serapio rendon
Mérida
97285
Mexico

Sponsor information

Mexican Social Security Institute
Government

Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
42 Street, Serapio Rendon II
Merida Yucatan
Mexico City
CP. 97285
Mexico

Phone +52- 999-929-9831
Email comite.eticainv@imss.gob.mx
Website http://www.imss.gob.mx/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03xddgg98

Funders

Funder type

Other

Investigator initiated and funded

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/12/2022
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe database will be available upon reasonable request.
godoyjulieta957@gmail.com

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet 10/03/2022 No Yes
Protocol file 01/11/2021 10/03/2022 No No

Additional files

41300 PIS.pdf
41300 Protocol 01Nov2021.pdf

Editorial Notes

30/08/2022: The overall end date was changed from 30/08/2022 to 20/09/2022.
14/07/2022: The overall trial end date has been changed from 30/07/2022 to 30/08/2022 and the plain English summary updated accordingly.
10/03/2022: Trial's existence confirmed by IMSS Local Health Research Committee 3201.