Telemonitoring of blood pressure in chronic kidney disease

ISRCTN ISRCTN13725286
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN13725286
Secondary identifying numbers OXHARP1
Submission date
23/08/2017
Registration date
11/12/2017
Last edited
12/08/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Blood pressure (BP) is believed to be an important risk factor among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). BP is associated with both risk of cardiovascular (heart) complications and progression of CKD. Studies of different BP targets are required to inform the treatment of the large number of people with CKD. BP is traditionally measured during hospital or general practice visits, but such visits are costly and possibly not representative of a patient's usual BP. Telemonitoring technology (where a patient measures their BP at home with a machine that automatically sends the results to a central computer where they can be reviewed by trained clinical staff) may help reduce the costs of accurately measuring BP, but its feasibility among people with CKD is uncertain. The aim of this study is to assess the acceptability of telemonitoring BP over 3 months.

Who can participate?
Patients aged 18 or over with chronic kidney disease

What does the study involve?
Participants are provided with a blood pressure machine and tablet device and trained how to use them. They are requested to measure their BP daily for the first month and then on alternate days for the next two months (so the total duration is 3 months). The blood pressure data is automatically sent from the BP machine to the tablet from where it is securely uploaded to the study database where it can be viewed by the research team. The acceptability and utility of telemonitoring are assessed.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The main burden of this study is the frequency of BP measurement (at least daily for 1 month and then alternate days for 2 months). However, the requirement for this would be explained clearly before starting and determining the acceptability of this is the main aim of this study. During months 2 and 3, participants’ BP-lowering treatment may be changed. Such changes in treatment may be accompanied by side effects but these are rarely serious. Participants are advised of what to do should they become intrusive and they are encouraged to contact the research team if they wish to discuss them.

Where is the study run from?
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2016 to August 2017

Who is funding the study?
British Heart Foundation (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Richard Haynes
richard.haynes@ndph.ox.ac.uk

Contact information

Dr Richard Haynes
Scientific

MRC Population Health Research Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, Richard Doll Building, Old Road Campus, Headington
Oxford
OX3 7LF
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)186 574 3743
Email richard.haynes@ndph.ox.ac.uk

Study information

Study designNon-randomized observational feasibility study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCohort study
Study setting(s)Home
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleTelemonitoring of blood pressure in chronic kidney disease: a feasibility study (Oxford Heart and Renal Protection Study-I)
Study acronymOX HARP-I
Study hypothesisThe primary aim is to assess the participants’ acceptability of telemonitoring BP over 3 months, assessed by the proportion of patients who provide at least 90% of the expected readings.
Ethics approval(s)Oxford C Research Ethics Committee, 15/06/2016, ref: 16/SC/0274
ConditionChronic kidney disease
InterventionWilling and eligible patients will be provided with a blood pressure machine and tablet device and trained how to use them. They will be requested to measure their BP daily for the first month and then on alternate days for the next two months (so the total duration is 3 months). The blood pressure data is automatically sent from the BP machine to the tablet from where it is securely uploaded to the study database where it can be viewed by the research team. The acceptability of such methodology and its utility in clinical practice and future research are assessed.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
Phase
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)
Primary outcome measureProportion of participants who provide >90% of expected data points, assessed at 3 months
Secondary outcome measures1. Intra-individual variation in home BP, assessed at 1 and 3 months
2. Proportion of patients reaching target BP, assessed at 3 months
Overall study start date30/01/2016
Overall study end date31/08/2017

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants25
Total final enrolment25
Participant inclusion criteriaMen or women aged >=18 years at screening with either:
1. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >=20 <45 mL/min/1.73m2; OR
2. eGFR >=45 <60 mL/min/1.73m2 and urine albumin:creatinine ratio >20 mg/mmol (or protein:creatinine ratio >30 mg/mmol)
Participant exclusion criteria1. Mean systolic BP <130 mmHg at screening visit
2. Planned change to BP lowering therapy during intensive monitoring phase
3. Acute vascular event (e.g. acute coronary syndrome, transient ischaemic attack or stroke) within last month
4. Medical history that might limit the patient’s ability to comply with study procedures for the duration of the study
Recruitment start date01/11/2016
Recruitment end date15/04/2017

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Oxford
OX3 7LE
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University of Oxford
University/education

Wellington Square
Oxford
OX1 2JD
England
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/052gg0110

Funders

Funder type

Charity

British Heart Foundation
Private sector organisation / Trusts, charities, foundations (both public and private)
Alternative name(s)
the_bhf, The British Heart Foundation, BHF
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2018
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planThe trialists plan to publish in a peer-reviewed medical journal within one year of the end of the study. The protocol will be available at the time of publication.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from the chief investigator Dr Richard Haynes (richard.haynes@ndph.ox.ac.uk) according to the departmental data access policy (https://www.ndph.ox.ac.uk/about/data-access-policy).

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Basic results 13/09/2018 13/09/2018 No No
Results article results 21/12/2018 12/06/2019 Yes No
Protocol file version 2.0 23/11/2016 12/08/2022 No No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN13725286_BasicResults_13Sep18.pdf
Uploaded 13/09/2018
34075 OX HARP1 Protocol_V2.0_23Nov2016.pdf

Editorial Notes

12/08/2022: Uploaded protocol (not peer-reviewed) as an additional file.
12/06/2019: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. Publication reference added.
2. The total final enrolment was added.
13/09/2018: The basic results of this trial have been uploaded as an additional file. The intention to publish date was updated from 31/08/2018 to 31/12/2018.