Simulation-based training for groin hernia repair in Sierra Leone

ISRCTN ISRCTN14168492
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN14168492
Secondary identifying numbers 1
Submission date
22/08/2023
Registration date
01/09/2023
Last edited
09/01/2025
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
The surgical human resource is a limiting factor in meeting the demands for surgical services in low-income settings. Groin hernia represents a common surgical condition and its repair is among the most commonly performed surgical procedures worldwide. Still, the number of procedures performed needs to increase drastically in order to meet the need for this procedure. In this study, trainees enrolled in the CapaCare surgical training program in Sierra Leone will participate in a simulation-based course in inguinal hernia repair.
The aim of the study is to investigate if the learning curve to learn how to perform inguinal hernia repair on patients is affected as a result of first learning how to perform this procedure on 3D models.

Who can participate?
Trainees enrolled in the CapaCare surgical training program in Sierra Leone.

What does the study involve?
The trainees will participate in the course which includes theory and practice. They will learn how to perform a sutured inguinal hernia repair on the 3D models and will be assessed for proficiency by the researchers. After completion of the course, they will report in an electronic format about the patients that they operated on as part of their training program. This reporting is routinely done by the trainees in the CapaCare surgical training program.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The participants will benefit as they learn how to perform this procedure, step-by-step, on a 3D model under supervision prior to operating on patients. There are no direct risks associated with participating in this study.

Where is the study run from?
Masanga Hospital (Sierra Leone)

When is the study starting date and how long is it expected to run for?
March 2019 to December 2027

Who is funding the study?
The Swedish Research Council (Sweden)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Jenny Löfgren, jenny.lofgren@ki.se

Contact information

Dr Jenny Löfgren
Principal Investigator

Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery
Karolinska Institutet
Karolinska University Hospital, L1:00
Stockholm
17176
Sweden

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0001-5884-0369
Phone +46 (0)704 612426
Email jenny.lofgren@ki.se

Study information

Study designProspective cohort study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital, Training facility/simulation
Study typeOther, Treatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleModel-based training for groin hernia repair in Sierra Leone
Study objectivesDoes model-based training for inguinal hernia repair influence the time to stabilisation of operation time?
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 01/03/2020, Sierra Leone Ethics and Scientific Review Committee (Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Directorate of Training and Research, 5th floor, Youyi Building Brookfields, Freetown, 00000, Sierra Leone; +232 (0)78 366493; efoday@health.gov.sl), ref: SLESRC (Bolkan)

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedInguinal hernia
InterventionIn this study, trainees will participate in a simulation-based training program for inguinal hernia repair which includes theory and practice. They will learn how to perform a sutured inguinal hernia repair on the 3D models and will be assessed for proficiency by the researchers. After completion of the course, they will report in an electronic format about the patients that they operated on as part of their training program. This reporting is routinely done by the trainees in the CapaCare surgical training program.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureStabilisation of operation time measured through self-reported procedures carried out by the trainees after completion of the training program
Secondary outcome measures1. Postoperative complications in-hospital, self-reported by trainees in an online system. Measured continuously
2. Ability to name anatomical structures measured during training by trainers
3. Trainee and trainer impression of the model-based training, measured at the end of the training by filling out a questionnaire
4. Number of attempts to passing score on the Operative Performance Rating System (OPRS), measured during training by the trainers
5. Time to passing score on the OPRS, measured during the training by the trainers (data course started - date of examination)
6. Score on the OPRS measured during training and noted in questionnaire by the trainers
7. Cost and cost-effectiveness of the training intervention - costs calculated with the perspective of the training program, effectiveness expressed as time to reach stability of operation time. Costs are measured at the time of the training intervention.
Overall study start date01/03/2019
Completion date31/12/2027

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Learner/student
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants30
Key inclusion criteriaTrainees in the CapaCare training program in Sierra Leone
Key exclusion criteriaUnwillingness to participate and sign informed consent
Date of first enrolment01/12/2022
Date of final enrolment31/12/2026

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Sierra Leone

Study participating centre

Masanga Hospital
Tonkolili District
Masanga
PO Box – 44 Magburaka
Sierra Leone

Sponsor information

Karolinska Institutet
University/education

Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery
Karolinska University Hospital, L1:00
Stockholm
17176
Sweden

Phone +46 (0)8 524 800 000
Email anders.franco-cereceda@ki.se
Website https://ki.se
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/056d84691

Funders

Funder type

Government

Vetenskapsrådet
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Swedish Research Council, VR
Location
Sweden

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/06/2027
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planThe results from the study will be published in one or more publication in peer reviewed journals. Results will also be presented at conferences.
IPD sharing planMetadata will be openly accessible through Karolinska Institutet. Raw data can be made accessible through the primary investigator given appropriate ethical approvals are in place.

The name and email address of the investigator/body who should be contacted for access to the datasets: Jenny Löfgren, jenny.lofgren@ki.se.
The type of data that will be shared: de-identified data including number of attempts to reach proficiency, score on OPRS.
Dates of availability: after study completion.
Whether consent from participants was required and obtained: participants have given written informed consent.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol file 29/08/2023 No No

Additional files

44163_PROTOCOL.pdf

Editorial Notes

09/01/2025: The intention to publish date was changed from 01/06/2025 to 01/06/2027.
08/01/2025: The following changes were made:
1. The overall study end date was changed from 31/12/2025 to 31/12/2027.
2. The recruitment end date was changed from 31/12/2024 to 31/12/2026.
10/09/2024: The contact confirmed the record is up to date.
29/08/2023: Study's existence confirmed by the Sierra Leone Ethics and Scientific Review Committee.