New surgical procedure for implantation of glaucoma drainage tubes behind the iris

ISRCTN ISRCTN14276553
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN14276553
ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT) Nil known
Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS) 2019-001852-20
Protocol serial number 65
Sponsor Clínica Universidad de Navarra
Funder Universidad de Navarra
Submission date
19/04/2019
Registration date
31/05/2019
Last edited
26/10/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Eye Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Glaucoma drainage devices (GDD) are frequently implanted in patients with glaucoma, most of the tube is implanted in the anterior chamber. However, this implantation causes problems in the cornea. To avoid this, many surgeons implant tubes in the posterior chamber (between the iris and the intraocular lens), although this is cumbersome and a more difficult surgical technique. In this study, a new method of inserting the tube was investigated for safety.

Who can participate?
Patients with glaucoma who require GDD tube implantation.

What does the study involve?
The study consists of teaching an easy, simple and effective method to implant GDD tubes in the posterior chamber. This surgical technique was designed and published by us about 10 years ago but is now modified.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The main benefits are to facilitate the surgical technique, shorten the time of the surgery and avoid intra and postoperative complications. The risks are scarce and not due to the surgical manoeuvre but to the evolution of glaucoma.

Where is the study run from?
Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2009 to January 2019.

Who is funding the study?
Universidad de Navarra, Spain.

Who is the main contact?
Prof. Javier Moreno-Montañés,
jmoreno@unav.es

Contact information

Prof Javier Moreno-Montañés
Scientific

Clinica Universidad De Navarra
Avenida Pío XII 36
Pamplona
31008
Spain

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-6623-6783
Phone 34-948 255 400
Email jmoreno@unav.es

Study information

Primary study designObservational
Study designRetrospective study
Secondary study designSurgical study
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleSurgical technique for ab interno implantation of glaucoma drainage devices (GDD) in the posterior chamber in patients with glaucoma
Study acronymNSTAIIGDDTPC
Study objectivesThe hypothesis of our study is that it is easier and more comfortable for a surgeon to insert a tube behind the iris (therefore without direct vision) by traction of the tube from inside the eye through a prolene suture compared to the usual method.
Ethics approval(s)Study approved by the ethical committee of the University of Navarra (Edificio Central, Campus universitario, 31009 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain; +34 948296500; ceic@unav.es), ref: 2019.062
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedGlaucoma
InterventionImplantation of the glaucoma drainage tube into the posterior chamber using a 10/0 prolene needle. The new technique begins with the passage of one of two straight needles existing at each end of a 10-0 Polypropylene suture through the GDD tube. A 23-gauge needle then is inserted at an angle 180° away and passed from the anterior to the posterior chamber and finally through the sclera. The two suture straight needles from the 10-0 Polypropylene suture are positioned in the lumen of the 23-gauge needle. The 23-gauge needle is then extracted from the eye by passing the 2 needles through the lumen. The suture remains inside the posterior chamber, and the tube is inserted into the posterior chamber by pulling on the suture from the other side.

The participants included in this study were patients who had to be operated on for glaucoma surgery using a Glaucoma Drainage Device (GDD). They were therefore patients with glaucoma with a surgical indication. These patients signed informed consent. The duration of the follow-up was as long as possible until the study was prepared for publication.
Intervention typeDevice
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)
Primary outcome measure(s)

Adequate and correct placement of the tube and ease of surgical technique assessed by the surgeon who performed the operation one day after the procedure.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

1. Intraocular pressure control after the follow-up period measured at all postoperative visits with a Goldmann tonometer.
2. Presence of complications following surgery.

Completion date01/01/2019

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration10
Total final enrolment10
Key inclusion criteriaPatients with advanced glaucoma who have undergone drainage device implantation
Key exclusion criteria1.Cataract surgery
Date of first enrolment01/02/2009
Date of final enrolment01/01/2019

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Spain

Study participating centre

Clínica Universidad de Navarra
Avenida Pío XII, 36
Pamplona
31008
Spain

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryOther
IPD sharing planAll data generated or analysed during this study will be included in the subsequent results publication

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 22/02/2020 26/10/2020 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Editorial Notes

The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. Publication reference added.
2. The total final enrolment was added.
07/06/2019: Internal review.
28/05/2019: Trial’s existence confirmed by the ethical committee of the University of Navarra.