ISRCTN ISRCTN14519481
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN14519481
Protocol serial number CT-PAH 001
Sponsor Northern Therapeutics Inc (Canada)
Funder Northern Therapeutics Inc (Canada)
Submission date
06/06/2006
Registration date
16/06/2006
Last edited
30/09/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Michael Ward
Scientific

30 Bond Street
8th floor Queen wing
Toronto
M5B 1W8
Canada

Phone +1 416 864 5733
Email wardm@smh.toronto.on.ca

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designPhase I, open-label, non-randomised, dose-escalation trial. Doses are assigned sequentially.
Secondary study designNon randomised controlled trial
Scientific title
Study acronymThe PHACeT trial
Study objectivesThe primary objective of this phase I clinical trial is to establish the safety of autologous progenitor cell-based gene delivery of human nitric oxide synthase (heNOS) in patients with severe symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) refractory to conventional treatment.

Please note that, as of 24/09/2008, the anticipated end date of this trial has been updated from 08/05/2008 to 31/10/2009.
Ethics approval(s)This study was approved by the Research Ethics Board (REB) of St. Michael's Hospital in May 2006 (ref: REB 04-253)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedIdiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
InterventionA total of 18 patients will be studied using an open-label, dose-escalating protocol; three patients will be entered into each of the five dosing panels. An additional three patients will be entered into the final dose panel to establish safety at the maximum tolerated dose.

Apheresis is performed to obtain mononuclear cells from the patientsÂ’ blood. These cells will then be engineered with human nitric oxide synthase (heNOS) and returned back to the patient (autologous) via the right ventricular port of a pulmonary arterial line in divided doses over a three-day elective hospitalisation. Follow-up hemodynamic measures are recorded at three months post-cell delivery.
Intervention typeDrug
PhasePhase I
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Nitric oxide
Primary outcome measure(s)

1. Tolerability and safety of the injection of genetically engineered progenitor cells in patients with severe PAH
2. Clinically significant changes in hemodynamic parameters
3. Time to clinical worsening
4. Contrast echo assessment of pulmonary arterial-venous shunting
5. Pulmonary function with diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO)
6. Changes in ventilation perfusion scan
7. Dypnea by Borg index
8. Immune surveillance
9. Human nitric oxide synthase (heNOS) plasmid detection in systemic arterial blood pre- and post-cell delivery

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Potential efficacy of this approach will be assessed by changes in hemodynamic pressures, patient perceived quality of life and exercise capacity.

Completion date31/10/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration18
Key inclusion criteria1. Age >=18 years and <=80 years
2. Clinical diagnosis of idiopathic PAH
3. Familial PAH or anorexigen-induced PAH
4. Specified 6-minute walk distance
Key exclusion criteria1. Intra or extra cardiac communication between the right- and left-sided circulations
2. Hemodynamic instability
3. Left ventricular ejection fraction <=40%
4. Thromboembolic event or recent hospitalisation for worsening right-sided heart failure in last three months
5. Central venous pressure (CVP) >20 mmHg at time of research heart catheterisation
6. Pregnancy
7. Concurrent hepatitis or HIV
Date of first enrolment08/05/2006
Date of final enrolment31/10/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada

Study participating centre

30 Bond Street
Toronto
M5B 1W8
Canada

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan