Shining a light on success: Utilising implementation science to enhance the reach and adoption of the 'Ireland Lights Up' walking initiative

ISRCTN ISRCTN14693503
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN14693503
Secondary identifying numbers WD_2023_34_WSCH
Submission date
17/04/2024
Registration date
01/05/2024
Last edited
08/05/2025
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
'Ireland Lights Up' encourages GAA clubs across the 32 counties to light up and bring communities together to walk and talk in a safe environment during the dark winter evenings.
This research aims to explore the impact of Ireland Lights Up on those who participate in order to capture the benefits of the initiative. It also seeks to understand how effectively the initiative is implemented to enhance its delivery as well as capture its success factors for other sporting bodies to learn from. The data provided will help to inform this work alongside other data and be presented in a publishable academic manuscript.

Who can participate?
Aged 18 years or above, and involved in Ireland Lights Up.

What does the study involve?
‘Ireland Lights Up’ is an initiative that encourages people of all ages and fitness levels to get out, enjoy the fresh air and walk at their local GAA club in the winter evenings under the safety of their flood lights. Regular participants, club members or people in the local community are all welcome to take part.

Participants' answers to a questionnaire or interview will help researchers better understand who is currently taking part in Ireland Lights Up and how the initiative can made more accessible and enjoyable for everyone.

The questions are about the participants' background, club membership and how they heard about the initiative.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no risks to participating but participants are under no obligation to complete the survey and choosing not to will in no way reflect negatively upon them.

Where is the study run from?
The study is run from the Department of Health and Sport Exercise Science in South East Technological University in Waterford, Ireland.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
September 2023 to August 2026

Who is funding the study?
Presidents Scholarship Fund through South East Technological University, Ireland.

Who is the main contact?
Nicola Briggs (nicola.briggs@postgrad.wit.ie)

Contact information

Dr Aisling McGrath
Scientific, Principal Investigator

South East Technological University, O’Connell Bianconi Building
Office G05, Cork Road
Waterford
X91 N2FP
Ireland

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-3731-9165
Phone 00353 51 30212
Email aisling.mcgrath@setu.ie
Ms Nicola Briggs
Public

Desk 40, Postgraduate Office, Luke Wadding Library, SETU, Cork Road Campus
Waterford
X91 K0EK
Ireland

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0009-0002-8510-5938
Phone 00353 (0) 87 4194773
Email nicola.briggs@postgrad.wit.ie

Study information

Study designHybrid type-two effectiveness-implementation multi-center study design to maximise real-world implementation while providing valid estimates of health outcomes
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Community, Fitness/sport facility
Study typePrevention, Quality of life, Efficacy
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet.
Scientific titleAn implementation science study evaluating the Ireland Lights Up walking initiative in promoting social participation and physical activity outcomes in community living adults and assessing potential scale-out and sustainability to other National Governing Bodies of Sport
Study acronymILU
Study objectivesIreland Lights Up (ILU) is a GAA led, community-based walking initiative and consists of GAA clubs turning on their floodlights and encouraging the local community to walk around their grounds in the winter. The concept of using floodlit sports grounds to facilitate community walking programmes has the potential to be replicated across several sporting bodies. ILU has scaled up from 80 participating clubs to over 1000, demonstrating the initiative as a suitable model to engage multiple population cohorts with physical activity. The opportunity to evaluate an initiative at scale presents valuable opportunities to capture an implementation model that can be transferred across sporting bodies. Yet, a formal evaluation of the process and impact of the initiative has yet to be undertaken. This research aims to use established implementation science frameworks and mixed methods to evaluate the implementation across multiple levels and capture the health impact on participants over time.
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 19/03/2024, South East Technological University School of Health Sciences Research Ethics Committee (Health Science Building, Cork Road Campus, Waterford, X91 K0EK, Ireland; +353 (0) 51 302000; HealthSciencesResearchEthics.WD@setu.ie), ref: SETU/HSREC/23/24/010

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPhysically inactive and/or socially isolated adults in a community setting
InterventionThe research design employs a mixed methods approach guided by implementation science to systematically apply and sustain efficacious initiatives in real-world contexts. Implementation science will identify core determinants crucial for effective implementation across clubs, focusing on the community setting to maximise reach and adoption. A multi-stakeholder approach, encompassing participant, club, organisation, and systems levels within a socioecological model, will uncover barriers and facilitators of ILU implementation, with strategies to address obstacles for impact and sustainability.

A hybrid type-two effectiveness-implementation study design aims to maximise real-world implementation while providing valid estimates of health outcomes. Using a framework that integrates RE-AIM and the Practical Robust Implementation and Sustainability Model (PRISM), the study will monitor ILU implementation across delivery sites, measuring outcomes and contextual factors. The Intervention Scalability Assessment Tool (ISAT) will assess ILU's scalability through ten domains, informed by the application of RE-AIM/PRISM.

Effectiveness evaluation, critical for scalability assessment, involves health impact assessments via questionnaires up to 12 months and a social value methodological approach.
Participatory research methods will integrate social impact principles, including stakeholder mapping, outcome measure consultation, validation of theories of change, measurement of outcomes, and valuation across stakeholder groups. This comprehensive approach aims to inform evidence-based practices for ILU and similar initiatives.
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measureMeasured at baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months:
1. Life Satisfaction (ONS 4)
2. Loneliness (UCLA Loneliness Scale).
3. Social Support: The Community Life Survey
4. Social Belonging: The Community Life Survey
5. Inclusion: Office for National Statistics. Harmonised Concepts and Questions for Social Data Sources Interim Harmonised Principle.
6. Physical Activity: Milton, K., Bull, F. C., & Bauman, A. (2011) single-item physical activity measure
7. Self-rated health: Lundberg O, Manderbacka K (1996) self-rated health
8. Health Status: EQ-5D
9. Mental Health: Warwick-Edinburgh mental well-being scale (WEMWBS)
Secondary outcome measuresImplementation - effectiveness is measured using RE-AIM and PRISM frameworks at baseline, year 2 and year 3
Overall study start date01/09/2023
Completion date31/08/2026

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Population, Service user
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit100 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants306
Key inclusion criteria1. Participants of Ireland Lights up
2. Club leaders implementing Ireland Lights Up
3. Organisational leaders of Ireland Lights Up
4. Funders of Ireland Lights Up
5. Age ≥18 years
6. Provides written informed consent
Key exclusion criteriaDoes not meet inclusion criteria
Date of first enrolment01/10/2024
Date of final enrolment06/01/2026

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Ireland
  • Northern Ireland

Study participating centres

South East Technological University
Health Sciences Building
Cork Road Campus
Cork Road
Waterford
X91 K0EK
Ireland
Ballygunnar GAA Club
Waterford
X91 R863
Ireland
Aghada GAA Club
Cork
P25 P6F8
Ireland

Sponsor information

South East Technological University
University/education

Health Sciences Building, Cork Road Campus, Cork Road
Waterford
X91 K0EK
Ireland

Phone +353 (0) 51 302000
Email info.wd@setu.ie
Website https://www.setu.ie
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03fgx6868

Funders

Funder type

University/education

South East Technological University

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/05/2027
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryStored in publicly available repository, Available on request
Publication and dissemination planIt is envisaged that there will be a number of publications arising from this research study:
1. Implementation science protocol paper.
2. The reach of ILU in communities nationally.
3. Implementation strategies for ILU
4. The effectiveness of ILU on health and wellbeing
5. The social impact value of ILU.
6. The scalability and transferability of ILU.
7. Interim Report of impact findings
8. A final report for the Gaelic Games Association will be produced, targeted at service providers and decision makers. An accessible version of this report will be produced for volunteers and participants and the general public to ensure knowledge exchange. This will comprise of infographic representations of findings and a play book of implementation strategies will be produced.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study will be stored in a publicly available repository called SETU Open Access Repository.

Only those on the RT who require specific data for analysis will be given access. Data management and storage will be ethically and legally compliant in line with GDPR. All participants will consent to participate in the study and have their data reported anonymously (as per ethical statement above). In addition, the data linking the individual with their code/pseudonym, will not be stored in the OneDrive folder with all other data. This file will be stored in a separate OneDrive folder by the PI. Data files will only be shared with members of the research team who require access to the data for analytical purposes.

Data will only be stored for 5 years post publication of outcomes. The PI will be responsible for ensuring that the data is secure during storage and is destroyed appropriately post this defined period. During this period, anonymised data can be made available to third parties. The profile of this research project will be housed within the Centre for Health Behaviour Research and contact details of the PI will be accessible there for anyone wishing to access the data for further analysis. Members of the project team (GAA and research team) will define the terms of data use and will licence the same.

To meet the principles of FAIR data management, the final anonymised dataset and associated metadata will be submitted to the SETU Open Access Repository for access and appropriate reuse. If any data are restricted (e.g. due to confidentiality, legal or ethical concerns), only summary statistics or aggregated data will be made available.

Editorial Notes

08/05/2025: The following changes were made to the study record:
1. The recruitment end date was changed from 30/01/2025 to 06/01/2026.
2. The intention to publish date was changed from 01/06/2027 to 01/05/2027.
18/04/2024: Trial's existence confirmed by South East Technological University School of Health Sciences Research Ethics Committee.