A study to investigate the pharmacokinetic profile of ALXN2050 modified release prototype formulations and immediate release reference tablet in healthy adult participants

ISRCTN ISRCTN14891060
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN14891060
EudraCT/CTIS number 2022-003874-22
IRAS number 1006989
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT05780645
Secondary identifying numbers ALXN2050-HV-114, IRAS 1006989, QSC205131
Submission date
07/02/2023
Registration date
14/03/2023
Last edited
20/12/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
The sponsor is developing a new test medicine to treat complement alternative pathway (AP)-medicated diseases. This healthy volunteer study aims to assess how different recipes of the test medicine are taken up by the body, and how the body affects the test medicine (pharmacokinetics) when compared to a reference product. It also aims to assess the safety and tolerability of the test medicine and the impact of food.

Who can participate?
Healthy male and non-pregnant, non-lactating female volunteers aged 18 to 55 years.

What does the study involve?
The study consists of 2 parts. Part 1 consists of 6 study periods and involves up to 30 volunteers split across 2 cohorts, and Part 2 consists of one study period and involves up to 15 volunteers in a single cohort. In Part 1 each cohort will receive up to 6 oral doses of the test medicine as different recipes on 6 separate occasions. The recipes will be at different dose levels and given in the fasted or fed state. There will be a minimum 7-day break between each dose. Volunteers will be discharged on Day 5 at the end of each study period. In Part 2 volunteers will receive single oral doses of a selected test medicine recipe for six consecutive days in the fasted or fed state. Volunteers will be discharged on Day 10. In both parts volunteers will return for a followup visit 7-9 days post final dose. Volunteer’s blood and urine will eb taken throughout the study for analysis of the test medicine and for their safety. Volunteers are expected to be involved in this study for approximately 15 weeks from screening to the follow-up visit in Part 1, and approximately 6 weeks in Part 2.

What are the potential benefits and risks of participating?
Participants get no medical benefit from taking part in this study. However, development of a treatment for AP-mediated diseases may benefit the population as a whole. It is considered that the risk/benefit evaluation in this study supports the use of healthy volunteers. Full information on possible side effects is provided to volunteers in the Participant Information Sheet/Informed Consent Form. Volunteers are closely monitored during the study and safety assessments are performed regularly.

Where is the study run from?
Quotient Sciences Limited (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
March 2023 to December 2023

Who is funding the study?
Alexion Pharmaceuticals Inc. (USA)

Who is the main contact?
Raja.veerasingham@alexion.com

Contact information

Dr Sharan Sidhu
Principal Investigator

Quotient Sciences Limited
Mere Way
Ruddington Fields
Ruddington
Nottingham
NG11 6JS
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)330 303 1000
Email recruitment@weneedyou.co.uk
Dr Raja Veerasingham
Scientific

121 Seaport Boulevard
Boston, Massachusetts
MA 02210
United States of America

Phone +1 (0)585 7343931
Email Raja.Veerasingham@alexion.com
Dr Sharan Sidhu
Public

Quotient Sciences Limited
Mere Way
Ruddington Fields
Ruddington
Nottingham
NG11 6JS
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)330 303 1000
Email recruitment@weneedyou.co.uk

Study information

Study designInterventional single center multi-period open label study to assess PK, safety and tolerability in 45 healthy volunteers
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised parallel trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeOther
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet.
Scientific titleA two-part phase 1 study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profile of ALXN2050 modified release prototype formulations and immediate release reference tablet in healthy adult participants
Study objectivesThe trial will investigate the following primary and secondary objectives:

Primary objectives:
Part 1
1.1. To evaluate the PK profile of ALXN2050 following a single dose of ALXN2050 MR prototype formulations in healthy participants.
1.2. To determine the relative BA of ALXN2050 MR prototypes compared with the IR tablet formulation.
Part 2
2.1. To evaluate the PK profile of ALXN2050 following multiple oral dosing of a selected ALXN2050 MR prototype formulation in healthy participants, as data allow.

Secondary objectives:
Part 1
1.1. To determine the safety and tolerability of ALXN2050 following administration of ALXN2050 MR prototypes and the IR tablet formulation.
Part 2
2.1. To assess the safety and tolerability of ALXN2050 following multiple oral dosing of a selected ALXN2050 MR prototype.
Ethics approval(s)1. Approved 15/03/2023, London Surrey Borders REC (2nd Floor, 2 Redman Place, Stratford, London, E20 1JQ; UK; +44 207 104 8057; surreyborders.rec@hra.nhs.uk), ref 23/LO/0016
2. Submitted 15/03/2023, MHRA (10 South Colonnade, Canary Wharf, London E14 4PU, UK; +44 20 3080 6000; info@mhra.gov.uk), ref - CTA 19553/0277/001-0001
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedComplement alternative pathway-mediated diseases
InterventionDifferent volunteers will be enrolled in Part 1 and Part 2. In Part 1, up to 30 volunteers will be split into 2 cohorts. Each cohort will receive up to 6 oral doses of the test medicine as different recipes on 6 separate occasions. The recipes will be at different dose levels and given in the fasted or fed state.
Part 2 is optional. Up to 15 volunteers will receive single oral doses of a test medicine recipe (selected based on Part 1 results) for six consecutive days, in the fasted or fed state.

Randomisation will be used in Part 1 to minimise bias in the assignment of participants to cohorts.

The following IMPs to be administered in this study and corresponding starting doses are:
ALXN2050 Film Coated Tablet, 180 mg
ALXN2050 MR Prototype Tablet, starting dose of 250 mg
ALXN2050 MR Prototype Mini-Tablet, starting dose of 250 mg

Future cohort doses are selected based on safety and PK data from previous cohorts.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)Pharmacokinetic
PhasePhase I
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)ALXN2050 Film Coated Tablet, 60 mg; ALXN2050 MR Prototype Tablet, 50 mg; ALXN2050 MR Prototype Mini-Tablet, 3.33 mg
Primary outcome measurePart 1
1.1. PK parameters for ALXN2050 including but not limited to: Cmax, Tmax, C24, Clast, AUC(0-24), AUC(0-last), AUC(0-inf) and T1/2.
1.2. Calculation of the relative bioavailability for Cmax, AUC(0-last) and AUC(0-inf) of the ALXN2050 MR prototype formulations compared with the IR tablet formulation.
Part 2
2.1. PK parameters for ALXN2050 including but not limited to: Cmax, Tmax, Ctrough and AUC(0-tau).
Secondary outcome measuresPart 1
1.1. To provide additional safety and tolerability information for ALXN2050 by assessing:
incidence of adverse events (AEs), physical examinations and change from baseline for vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs), and laboratory safety tests.
Part 2
2.1. To provide additional safety and tolerability information for ALXN2050 by assessing:
incidence of AEs, physical examinations and change from baseline for vital signs, ECGs, and laboratory safety tests.
Overall study start date10/01/2023
Completion date04/12/2023

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit55 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants45
Key inclusion criteria1. Participant must be 18 to 55 years inclusive at the time of signing the informed consent.
2. Healthy males or non-pregnant, non-lactating healthy females.
3. Participants who are overtly healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history, physical or neurological examination, vital signs, 12-lead ECG, screening clinical laboratory profiles (hematology, biochemistry, coagulation, and urinalysis), as deemed by the
Investigator or designee.
4. BMI within the range of 18.0 to 30.0 kg/m² (inclusive), with a minimum body weight of 50.0 kg at screening.
5. Female participants of childbearing potential and male participants must follow protocol specified contraception guidance.
6. Capable of giving signed informed consent as described in the clinical protocol which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in the protocol.
Key exclusion criteria1. History of clinically significant respiratory, cardiovascular, dermatological, hepatic, renal, GI, endocrinological, haematological, psychological, psychiatric, or neurological disorders capable of significantly altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs;
constituting a risk when taking the study intervention; or interfering with the interpretation of
data.
2. History of meningococcal infection.
3. History of clinically significant hypersensitivity reactions to commonly used antibacterial agents, including beta lactams, penicillin, aminopenicillins, fluoroquinolones (specifically including ciprofloxacin), cephalosporins, and carbapenems, which in the opinion of the Investigator would make it difficult to properly provide either empiric antibiotic therapy or treat an active infection.
4. History of clinically significant hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reaction to the study drugs or related compounds.
5. History of significant multiple and/or severe allergies (eg, drug, latex allergy, band aids, adhesive dressing, or medical tape). Hay fever is allowed unless it is active.
6. History of seizures including childhood seizures.
7. History of significant head injury, or head trauma requiring medical evaluation.
8. History of malignancy within 5 years of screening, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence.
9. Any previous procedure, including history of stomach or intestinal surgery or resection, cholecystectomy, gallstones, TIPS, or surgical shunt, that could alter absorption or excretion of orally administered drugs.
10. Significant current or chronic history of liver disease.
11. Known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome).
12. Participants who do not have suitable veins for multiple venipunctures/cannulation as assessed by the Investigator or delegate at screening
13. Participants who are taking, or have taken, any prescribed or over-the-counter drug or vitamins/herbal remedies (other than up to 4 g paracetamol per day, hormonal contraception and HRT) in the 14 days before first study intervention administration. COVID-19 vaccines are accepted concomitant medication. Exceptions may apply, as determined by the Investigator.
14. Participants who have taken any CYP or P-gp inhibitors or inducers within 14 days prior to first administration of study intervention.
15. Donation of whole blood or loss of greater than 400 mL of blood from 3 months prior to first dosing, or donation of plasma from 30 days before first dosing.
16. Receipt of blood products within 6 months prior to first dosing.
17. Participants who have received any study intervention (IMP) in a clinical research study within the 90 days, or less than 5 elimination half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to first planned dose.
18. Participants who have taken part in Part 1 are not permitted to take part in Part 2.
19. The following laboratory evaluations at screening, including:
19.1. Serum creatinine > upper limit of normal (ULN)
19.2. Alanine aminotransaminase (ALT) > ULN; Aspartate transaminase (AST) > ULN; Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) > ULN; or Total bilirubin > ULN
19.3. Hemoglobin (Hb) < LLN, white blood cell count < LLN
19.4. Abnormal coagulation profile including, platelet count < LLN, activated partial thromboplastin time > ULN, international normalized ratio > ULN reference range, or prothrombin time > ULN.
20. Evidence of current severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection within 2 weeks of first study intervention administration.
21. Clinically significant abnormal biochemistry, hematology, coagulation or urinalysis as judged by the Investigator
22. Evidence of hepatitis B (positive HBsAg or hepatitis C viral infection (HCV antibody positive) at screening.
23. Evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV 1 and 2 antibody positive) infection at screening.
24. Participants who have a positive highly sensitive pregnancy test at Screening or Day -1.
25. History of any drug or alcohol abuse in the past 2 years.
26. Regular alcohol consumption in males and females >14 units per week (1 unit = ½ pint beer,
or a 25 mL shot of 40% spirit, 1.5 to 2 units = 125 mL glass of wine, depending on type).
27. A confirmed positive alcohol breath test at screening or admission.
28. Current smokers and those who have smoked within the last 6 months.
29. Current users of e-cigarettes and nicotine replacement products and those who have used these products within the last 6 months.
30. A confirmed breath carbon monoxide reading of greater than 10 ppm at screening or admission.
31. Confirmed positive drugs of abuse test result.
32. Any major surgery within 8 weeks of screening.
33. Pregnant, lactating, or intending to conceive during the course of the study.
34. Participants who are, or are immediate family members of, a study site or Alexion employee.
35. Failure to satisfy the Investigator of fitness to participate for any other reason.
Date of first enrolment15/03/2023
Date of final enrolment04/12/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Quotient Sciences Limited
Mere Way
Ruddington Fields
Ruddington
Nottingham
NG11 6JS
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Alexion Pharmaceuticals (United States)
Industry

121 Seaport Boulevard
Boston, Massachusetts
MA 02210
United States of America

Phone +1 (0)585 7343931
Email Raja.veerasingham@alexion.com
Website http://alexion.com/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/031ywxc85

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Alexion Pharmaceuticals
Private sector organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
Alexion
Location
United States of America

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date04/12/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planCurrent publication and dissemination plan as of 26/05/2023:

Full trial details have now been published in the ISRCTN registry as the study was fully registered in ClinicalTrials.gov during the deferral period.
Results will be posted on or after the date of publication of full trial details.

_____

Previous publication and dissemination plan:

Full trial details will be published up to 30 months after the end of the trial. Publication of some trial details is deferred because of the high commercial sensitivity of this phase I study and the negligible benefit to the public of phase I information. Results will be posted on or after the date of publication of full trial details.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated and/or analysed during the current study are not expected to be made available because of their high commercial sensitivity and the negligible benefit to the public of publication of results of nontherapeutic clinical trials.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

20/12/2023: The NCT number has been added.
26/05/2023: The information for which publication was previously deferred has been added to the following fields:
1. The public title was changed from "Phase I trial, Quotient Code: QSC205131" to "A study to investigate the pharmacokinetic profile of ALXN2050 modified release prototype formulations and immediate release reference tablet in healthy adult participants".
2. The scientific title was changed from "Phase I trial, Quotient Code: QSC205131" to "A two-part phase 1 study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profile of ALXN2050 modified release prototype formulations and immediate release reference tablet in healthy adult participants".
3. Study hypothesis
4. Condition
5. Interventions
6. Drug name(s)
7. Primary outcome measure
8. Secondary outcome measures
9. Participant inclusion criteria
10. Participant exclusion criteria
11. Plain English summary
12. The publication and dissemination plan was updated.
13. The intention to publish date was changed from 04/06/2026 to 04/12/2024.
23/03/2023: Ethics approval updated.
17/03/2023: The HRA has confirmed that it has approved deferral.
09/02/2023: Trial's existence confirmed by the MHRA (UK).