A split-face study comparing intradermal botulinum toxin A with and without hyaluronic acid biorevitalization for facial rejuvenation

ISRCTN ISRCTN14932955
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN14932955
Secondary identifying numbers Mutah University IRB Approval Number 70025
Submission date
16/10/2025
Registration date
20/10/2025
Last edited
20/10/2025
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
This study looks at a new way of improving facial skin quality and reducing wrinkles. Botulinum toxin type A (commonly known as BoNT-A) is already widely used to soften facial lines, while hyaluronic acid–based products can improve hydration, firmness, and radiance of the skin. This study will test whether combining both treatments in a single injection session works better than BoNT-A alone.

Who can participate?
Healthy adults between 35 and 55 years old who show early signs of skin aging, such as fine lines, wrinkles, or mild skin laxity.

What does the study involve?
Each participant receives treatment on both sides of the face in a “split-face” design. One side is treated with BoNT-A alone, while the other side is treated with BoNT-A mixed with a hyaluronic acid–based product (NCTF®135HA). The injections are given using very fine needles in small amounts. Participants are then followed up for 60 days to assess changes in wrinkles, skin hydration, tone, and overall appearance. Photos and questionnaires are also used to measure results.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The potential benefits include visible improvement in facial skin quality and wrinkle reduction. Risks are minimal but may include temporary redness, bruising, swelling, or mild discomfort at the injection site. These are expected to resolve naturally.

Where is the study run from?
The study is carried out at Mutah University Faculty of Medicine and a private facial plastic surgery clinic in Amman, Jordan.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
The study began in July 2024 and is expected to run until February 2025, including treatment and follow-up visits.

Who is funding the study?
Investigator-initiated and funded.

Who is the main contact?
Dr Islam Alzayadneh, Assistant Professor, Department of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, Mutah University, Karak, Jordan, izayadne@mutah.edu.jo, xayadneislam@gmail.com

Study website

Contact information

Dr Islam Alzayadneh
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

Jabal Amman Albasma medical complex 4th floor
Amman
11189
Jordan

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0009-0006-6514-4744
Phone +962 0791846463
Email izayadne@mutah.edu.jo

Study information

Study designSingle-centre interventional prospective randomized double-blind intra-patient split-face trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other therapist office, University/medical school/dental school
Study typeTreatment, Safety, Efficacy
Participant information sheet 48210_PIS.pdf
Scientific titleStreamlined facial rejuvenation: a randomized split-face trial of premixed intradermal botulinum toxin type A and hyaluronic acid biorevitalization
Study acronymBRIGHT-FACE SFR Trial
Study objectivesTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of a single-session premixed intradermal botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) with hyaluronic acid biorevitalization (NCTF®135HA) compared to BoNT-A alone in improving wrinkle severity and skin quality parameters in adults
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 24/09/2025, Mutah University Faculty of Medicine Ethics Committee (Street, Mu'tah, Alkarak, 61710, Jordan; +962-3 2372380-99; abu_lubbad@mutah.edu.jo), ref: 70025

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedFacial aging (dynamic wrinkles, skin quality deterioration)
InterventionParticipants are randomized using a computer-generated random sequence in a split-face design, with one side of the face receiving intradermal botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) monotherapy and the contralateral side receiving a premixed formulation of BoNT-A with NCTF®135HA combination. Allocation was concealed by an independent staff member not involved in injections or evaluations. BoNT-A (20 Units of Dysport® per side, reconstituted to 20 U/mL) is administered intradermally using the microdroplet technique. For the combination side, BoNT-A is premixed with 0.9 mL of NCTF®135HA to maintain an identical BoNT-A concentration. Microinjections of 0.01–0.05 mL per droplet are delivered in a 1 cm² grid across the forehead, periorbital region, perioral lines, and nasolabial folds using a 32-gauge needle. The intervention is performed in a single session under topical anesthesia. Outcomes are assessed at baseline and 60 days post-treatment.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureThe change in wrinkle severity scores, comparing BoNT-A monotherapy versus BoNT-A + NCTF®135HA (split-face design), will be measured using the Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (WSRS) between baseline (Day 0) and Day 60
Secondary outcome measures1. The change in hydration, firmness, radiance, and tone homogeneity will be patient- and evaluator-reported using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) from baseline to Day 60
2. Global aesthetic improvement in appearance will be measured by a blinded evaluator and patient using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) at Day 60 for each treatment side
3. The proportion of participants reporting visible side-to-side differences, satisfaction, willingness to repeat treatment, and likelihood of recommending it will be measured using a patient satisfaction questionnaire at Day 60
4. The incidence and type of treatment-related adverse events (e.g., bruising, swelling, erythema, tightness) will be measured using case report forms up to Day 60
Overall study start date01/07/2024
Completion date28/02/2025

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Health professional
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit35 Years
Upper age limit55 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants52
Total final enrolment52
Key inclusion criteria1. Adults aged 35 to 55 years
2. Presence of mild to moderate dynamic facial wrinkles (e.g., forehead, periorbital, perioral, or nasolabial folds)
3. Early signs of skin laxity and reduced dermal quality (e.g., hydration, tone, or radiance)
4. Willingness to refrain from other facial aesthetic treatments during the study period
5. Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. Prior facial aesthetic procedures (botulinum toxin, dermal fillers, laser, or energy-based devices) within the past 6 months
2. Active dermatological conditions affecting the face (e.g., eczema, psoriasis, acneiform eruptions, or infections)
3. Known hypersensitivity or allergy to botulinum toxin type A or hyaluronic acid–based products
4. Neuromuscular disorders (e.g., myasthenia gravis, Lambert-Eaton syndrome)
5. History of bleeding disorders or current use of anticoagulant/antiplatelet therapy that may increase injection-related risk
6. Pregnancy or breastfeeding
7. Any systemic illness or unstable medical condition judged by investigators to pose a safety concern or interfere with study outcomes
8. Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent
Date of first enrolment15/07/2024
Date of final enrolment28/02/2025

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Jordan

Study participating centres

Mutah University, Faculty of Medicine
Mutah street
alkarak
61710
Jordan
Dr. Islam Alzayadneh, Facial Plastic Surgery Centre
Jabal Amman, Albasma medical complex 4th floor
Amman
11189
Jordan

Sponsor information

Funders

Funder type

Other

Investigator initiated and funded

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/12/2025
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planThe results of this study are intended for publication in a peer-reviewed scientific journal specializing in aesthetic medicine and facial plastic surgery. Findings may also be presented at national and international scientific meetings and conferences. A lay summary will be shared with participants upon request.
IPD sharing planIndividual participant data (IPD) will not be publicly shared due to cultural sensitivities and strict privacy considerations specific to the patient population, as well as the terms of our institutional ethics approval. The IRB-approved consent covered data use for analysis within this trial but did not extend to broader data sharing. Only aggregated, de-identified data are included in the published manuscript. Interested researchers may contact the corresponding author for further information about the study methodology: Dr Islam Alzayadneh, Assistant Professor, Department of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, Mutah University, Karak, Jordan, izayadne@mutah.edu.jo, xayadneislam@gmail.com

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet 20/10/2025 No Yes
Protocol file 20/10/2025 No No
Statistical Analysis Plan 20/10/2025 No No

Additional files

48210_PIS.pdf
48210_SAP.pdf
48210_Protocol.pdf

Editorial Notes

17/10/2025: Study's existence confirmed by the Mutah University Faculty of Medicine Ethics Committee, Jordan. The enrolment of the first patient occurred before the formal issuance of the IRB approval due to an administrative lag in document finalization. However, ethical approval had been verbally granted by the university committee before recruitment. The formal approval document was later issued to align with institutional requirements.