Effectiveness of a cannabidiol supplement on sleep and mood in adults

ISRCTN ISRCTN15022302
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN15022302
Submission date
15/05/2024
Registration date
20/05/2024
Last edited
09/06/2025
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
The study aims to see if a supplement containing cannabinoids could help adults sleep better and improve their overall health.

Who can participate?
Adults between the ages of 18 to 75 years who have occasional sleeplessness

What does the study involve?
The study involves taking the supplement daily for 10 days, followed by a "washout" period of 2 weeks, and then taking the alternative "supplement". Participants also complete a series of questionnaires on sleep and health.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Benefits include a better understanding of sleep behaviors and overall health. Risks are minimal and include minor side effects from taking the supplement.

Where is the study run from?
The study participants must reside in the USA. This is a home-based study.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run?
June 2022 to September 2023

Who is funding the study?
Sanna, LLC

Who is the main contact:
Heather Hausenblas, PhD, hhausen@ju.edu

Contact information

Prof Heather Hausenblas
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

3525 Pine St
Jacksonville
32205
United States of America

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-0127-9184
Phone +1 9048919746
Email hhausen@ju.edu

Study information

Study designPilot randomized double-blind placebo-controlled crossover trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised cross over trial
Study setting(s)Home
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet No participant information sheet available
Scientific titleEffectiveness of a cannabidiol supplement on sleep and mood in adults with nonclinical insomnia: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled crossover pilot trial
Study objectivesSupplement improves sleep, health-related quality of life HRQoL, anxiety, perceived stress, mood, and daytime fatigue.
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 14/09/2022, Sterling IRB (5500 Interstate North Parkway Suite 515, Atlanta, 30328, United States of America; +1 770-690-9491; support@sterlingirb.com), ref: 10333

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedOtherwise healthy adults with nonclinical poor sleep
InterventionParticipants with nonclinical insomnia symptoms (as determined by the Insomnia Severity Index) will be recruited into a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled crossover trial. The participants will be randomized using a random number function in Excel to assign ID numbers into conditions to either the Cannabinoid Supplement (CS) or Placebo Control (PC) condition for 10 days. All participants will sign an Institutional Approved Informed Consent (Sterling IRB). Following a two-week washout period, the participants will be asked to complete the alternate condition for 10 days. The CS is an oral soft gel that contains 3 mg THC, 6 mg CBN, 10 mg CBD, and 90 mg of a proprietary food-grade terpene blend (https://sannasleep.com/). The PC is an oral soft gel containing medium chain triglyceride (MCT) oil. The supplement is to be taken an hour before nighttime sleep.
Intervention typeSupplement
Primary outcome measureSleep quality measured using the following validated self-report questionnaires at baseline and following each 10-day condition:
1. Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
2. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
3. Bergen Insomnia Scale (BIS)
4. Restorative Sleep Questionnaire (RSQ)
Secondary outcome measuresThe following validated self-report secondary outcome measures were assessed at baseline and following each 10-day condition:
1. Health-related quality of life measured using the self-reported CDC Health-related Quality of Life Measure
2. Anxiety measured using the Trait Anxiety Inventory
3. Perceived stress measured using the self-reported Perceived Stress Scale
4. Mood measured using the self-reported Profile of Mood States
5. Daytime fatigue measured using the validated self-reported Flinders Daytime Fatigue Scale

Safety/adverse events were measured using the following open-ended question; “Did you experience any adverse events: Yes No. If yes, please indicate what the event was” daily.
Overall study start date01/06/2022
Completion date13/09/2023

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupMixed
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit75 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants20
Total final enrolment20
Key inclusion criteriaAdults (between the ages of 18 to 75 years) with nonclinical insomnia symptoms (as determined by the Insomnia Severity Index)
Key exclusion criteria1. Severe insomnia (based on the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI ≥ 22) or nonclinical insomnia (ISI < 8)
2. History of a diagnosed disorder affecting sleep quality
3. Reported events that could cause severe stress within 2 weeks of baseline
4. Use of medication that could influence sleep patterns within 1 month of the trial
5. Use of hormone therapy
6. Binge alcohol consumption
7. Smoking
8. High caffeine intake
9. Work schedule that causes irregular sleep patterns
10. History of travel to a different time zone within 1 month of the study
11. Low or high body mass index (BMI ≤ 18 kg/m2 or ≥ 35 kg/m2)
12. Pregnant, trying to conceive, or breastfeeding
13. Taking sleep supplements or medication
14. Unwilling to abstain from other cannabis/hemp product use for two weeks prior to and during the trial
15. Individuals deemed unable to complete the protocol as designed
Date of first enrolment01/10/2022
Date of final enrolment01/11/2022

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United States of America

Study participating centre

Wellness Discovery Labs
76 S Laura St
Jacksonville
32202
United States of America

Sponsor information

Sanna, LLC
Industry

Las Palmas Village Suite
Cantano
00962
United States of America

Phone +1 650.666.9599
Email jmiller@sanna.com
Website https://sannascience.com/

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Sanna Sleep

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date07/01/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study will be available upon request from Heather Hausenblas, hhausen@ju.edu

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article 19/02/2025 09/06/2025 Yes No

Editorial Notes

09/06/2025: Publication reference added.
16/05/2024: Study's existence confirmed by the Sterling IRB.