Outpatient follow-up program for adolescents with acute alcohol intoxication

ISRCTN ISRCTN15542211
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN15542211
Secondary identifying numbers Project ID 5149 (ethics committee Antwerp University Hospital) and study number 230101ACADEM (ethics committee ZAS hospital Antwerp)
Submission date
22/04/2025
Registration date
22/04/2025
Last edited
22/04/2025
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
This study aims to reduce recurrence, decrease alcohol misuse, detect underlying psychological disorders and improve parent-child interaction among adolescents admitted to hospital with an acute alcohol intoxication in Antwerp, Belgium.

Who can participate?
Adolescents aged 10–17 years who present with acute alcohol intoxication at the emergency, paediatric, or intensive care departments of the hospitals ZAS Augustinus, ZAS Vincentius, or Antwerp University Hospital (UZA) in Antwerp, Belgium, with a clinically diagnosed or laboratory-confirmed alcohol intoxication who have decreased consciousness or an indication for hospitalisation overnight. Patients are recruited at the Antwerp University Hospital, ZAS Augustinus and ZAS Vincentius in Antwerp, Belgium.

What does the study involve?
The participants are offered a 6-month outpatient follow-up program located in ZAS Augustinus, including personalised feedback, motivational interviewing, psychological screening, and parental involvement. It encompasses information materials at the time of discharge, screening consultations with a child psychologist and medical doctor one month after discharce, an advisory consult 1 month later, and a final follow-up consultation with both the child psychologist and medical doctor 6 months after admission, to assess progress and, if necessary, provide a referral.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
No possible risks are expected from participating. Potential benefits are decreased problematic alcohol use and improved parent-child interaction.

Where is the study run from?
Antwerp University Hospital, ZAS Augustinus and ZAS Vincentius in Antwerp (Belgium)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2022 to May 2025

Who is funding the study?
University of Antwerp (Belgium)

Who is the main contact?
PhD student Hanna van Roozendaal, hanna.vanroozendaal@uantwerpen.be

Study website

Contact information

Mrs Hanna van Roozendaal
Public, Scientific

Universiteitsplein 1
Wilrijk
2610
Belgium

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0001-7599-4503
Phone +32 (0)3 265 41 11
Email hanna.vanroozendaal@uantwerpen.be
Prof Guido Van Hal
Principal Investigator

Universiteitsplein 1
2610
2610
Belgium

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-4611-4076
Phone +32 (0)3 265 41 11
Email guido.vanhal@uantwerpen.be

Study information

Study designMulticenter interventional non-randomized quasi-experimental trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet.
Scientific titleOutpatient multidisciplinary follow-up program for adolescents with acute alcohol intoxication in Belgium: the SPIRIT pilot study
Study acronymSPIRIT
Study objectivesThe outpatient follow-up program for adolescents with acute alcohol intoxication will support in reducing the recurrence rate, decreasing problematic alcohol use, detecting underlying psychological disorders and increasing the parent-child interaction.
Ethics approval(s)

1. Approved 20/02/2023, Central Ethical Committee of The Antwerp University Hospital (Drie Eikenstraat 655, Edegem, 2650, Belgium; +32 (0)3 821 38 97; ethisch.comite@uza.be), ref: 5149

2. Approved 07/03/2023, Medical Ethical Committee of ZAS Augustinus (Oosterveldlaan 22, Wilrijk, 2610, Belgium; +32 (0)3 443 38 62; gza.ec@zas.be), ref: 230101ACADEM

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAdolescents admitted with acute alcohol intoxication
InterventionThe intervention consists of a 6-month outpatient follow-up treatment program for adolescents admitted to hospital, which includes personalised feedback, motivational interviewing, psychological screening, and parental involvement. At discharge (T0), participants and their parents receive a QR code linking to a study-specific website where they fill in questionnaires and can find information materials. Four to six weeks post-discharge (T1), participants and their parents are invited for screening consultations with the child psychologist and medical doctor. Four to six weeks after the T1 consultations, adolescents and their parents attend a second consultation with the psychologist, where advice based on the initial screening is provided. Motivational interviewing and brief cognitive behavioural therapy, when indicated, are used here. Finally, at 6 months post-admission (T2), a final follow-up consultation with both the psychologist and the medical doctor is conducted to assess progress and, if necessary, provide a referral. Participants and parents fill in a follow-up questionnaire at this timepoint.
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measureAlcohol use measured with the AUDIT-C score at T0 and T2
Secondary outcome measures1. Recurrent alcohol intoxications measured via survey at T2
2. Frequency of binge drinking questioned in the T0 and T2 surveys
3. Internalising and externalising problems measured using the Youth Self-Report (YSR) and Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) at T0 and T2
4. Parental rule setting regarding alcohol use questioned in the T0 and T2 surveys
5. Parent-child interaction measured with the Conflict Behavior Questionnaire (CBQ) at T0 and T2
6. Parenting style measured with the Parenting Scale at T0 and T2
Overall study start date01/01/2022
Completion date31/05/2025

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient, Other
Age groupChild
Lower age limit10 Years
Upper age limit17 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants30
Total final enrolment14
Key inclusion criteria1. Adolescents aged 10–17 years
2. Present with acute alcohol intoxication (AAI) at the emergency, paediatric, or intensive care departments of the hospitals ZAS Augustinus, ZAS Vincentius, or Antwerp University Hospital (UZA) in Antwerp, Belgium
3. Alcohol intoxication clinically diagnosed or laboratory-confirmed (increased blood alcohol concentration [BAC])
4. Decreased consciousness (Glasgow Coma Scale [GCS] ≤14) or an indication for hospitalisation overnight
Key exclusion criteriaIn the case of direct referral for addiction treatment, patients are not included in the study
Date of first enrolment23/05/2023
Date of final enrolment31/03/2025

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Belgium

Study participating centres

Antwerp University Hospital
Drie Eikenstraat 655
Edegem
2650
Belgium
ZAS Augustinus
Oosterveldlaan 24
Wilrijk
2610
Belgium
ZAS Vincentius
Sint-Vincentiusstraat 20
Antwerp
2018
Belgium

Sponsor information

University of Antwerp
University/education

Universiteitsplein 12
Wilrijk
2610
Belgium

Phone +32 (0)3 265 41 11
Email research@uantwerpen.be
Website https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/008x57b05

Funders

Funder type

University/education

Universiteit Antwerpen
Private sector organisation / Universities (academic only)
Alternative name(s)
University of Antwerp, UAntwerp, Universiteit van Antwerpen, Uantwerpen
Location
Belgium

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/05/2025
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe dataset generated and analysed during the current study will be available upon request from Hanna van Roozendaal (hanna.vanroozendaal@uantwerpen.be)

Editorial Notes

22/04/2025: Study's existence confirmed by the Central Ethical Committee of The Antwerp University Hospital.