ISRCTN ISRCTN15744669
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN15744669
Protocol serial number 18442
Sponsor Guy’s & St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust & King’s College London (Comprehensive)
Funder National Institute for Health Research
Submission date
25/02/2015
Registration date
25/02/2015
Last edited
18/06/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Miss Billie Coomber
Scientific

St Thomas's Hospital
249 Westminster Bridge Road
London
SE1 7EH
United Kingdom

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised; Interventional; Design type: Prevention
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleA feasibility study to evaluate local heat preconditioning with respect to its effects on wound healing after reconstructive breast surgery in patients with breast cancer– a single blind randomised controlled trial
Study acronymPREHEAT
Study objectivesThe aim of this study is to evaluate local heat preconditioning with respect to its effects on wound healing after reconstructive breast surgery in patients with breast cancer.
Ethics approval(s)NRES Committee South Central - Hampshire B, 05/12/2014, ref: 14/SC/1334
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedTopic: Cancer; Subtopic: Breast Cancer; Disease: Breast
InterventionThe intervention is heat preconditioning the breast over the nipple-areola complex. The heat will be delivered by hot water bottles at a temperature of 43degC in three thirty minute cycles interrupted by 30-minute breaks where the breast is allowed to cool. The control group will not be required to perform any intervention. The follow up will be via clinical assessment of healing.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)

Development of skin necrosis of the breast post operatively, measured by clinical assessment (area of necrosis measured in mm2) on post-operative days 1-30

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Added 12/06/2018:
1. Recruitment rate (number randomised/number eligible)
2. 30-40 day follow-up rate
3. Level of compliance with heating protocol
4. Length of hospital stay
5. Rates of surgical/conservative management of skin necrosis - necrosis was measured at the first outpatient appointment (usually day 12-16) until 30-40 days post surgery

Completion date09/03/2017

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexFemale
Target sample size at registration180
Total final enrolment141
Key inclusion criteria1. All females over the age of 18
2. Patients undergoing skin sparing mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction (autologous & implant)
3. All diabetics, smokers and postradiotherapy patients will be included
4. All BRCA carrier prophylactic mastectomies with immediate breast reconstruction

Added 05/12/2016:
5. Patients undergoing nipple-sparing mastectomy
Key exclusion criteria1. Any delayed (2stage) reconstruction patients

Added 05/12/2016:
2. Latex allergy
3. Inflammatory breast cancer
Date of first enrolment09/03/2015
Date of final enrolment09/03/2017

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

St Thomas's Hospital
249 Westminster Bridge Road
London
SE1 7EH
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryOther
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated and/or analysed during the current study during this study will be included in the subsequent results publication.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 11/01/2019 18/06/2019 Yes No
Protocol article study protocol and statistical analysis plan 17/01/2018 Yes No
Basic results 19/03/2018 12/06/2018 No No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes
Study website Study website 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Additional files

ISRCTN15744669_BasicResults_19Mar18.pdf
Uploaded 12/06/2018

Editorial Notes

The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. Publication reference added.
2. The total final enrolment was added.
12/06/2018: The secondary outcome measures, publication and dissemination plan, and IPD sharing statement were added. The basic results of this trial have been uploaded as an additional file.
14/02/2018: Publication reference added.
29/01/2018: Publication reference added.