Which correction protocol gives the lowest cumulative rectal dose in prostate cancer patients who are treated with external beam radiotherapy? A phase II modelling study

ISRCTN ISRCTN15849938
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN15849938
Secondary identifying numbers MEC 06/268, NL865 (NTR879)
Submission date
26/02/2007
Registration date
26/02/2007
Last edited
22/09/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr M A D Haverkort
Scientific

Academisch Medisch Centrum
Afdeling Radiotherapie
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)20 566 3750
Email m.a.haverkort@amc.nl

Study information

Study designProspective phase II modeling study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designSingle-centre
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleWhich correction protocol gives the lowest cumulative rectal dose in prostate cancer patients who are treated with external beam radiotherapy? A phase II modelling study
Study objectivesTo reduce cumulative radiation dose in the rectum in prostate cancer patients who are treated with curative intent using external beam radiotherapy. We will investigate whether position correction based on implanted gold markers or re-planning based on sequential Computed Tomography (CT) scans (adaptive margin strategy) is required instead of standard position correction protocols based on bony anatomy. With this knowledge we intend to develop a new treatment protocol for patients with prostate cancer for our department.
Ethics approval(s)Approval received from the local medical ethics committee (Medische Etische Commissie Academisch Medisch Centrum) on the 19th December 2006 (ref: MEC 06/268).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedExternal beam radiotherapy, prostatic neoplasms, rectal toxicity, position verification
InterventionBefore the start of the treatment four gold seeds will be implanted in the prostate of the patients. Treatment consists of external beam radiotherapy (77 - 78 Gy) with curative intent. During radiotherapy the prostate position will be measured daily using Portal Imaging (PI) of the gold seeds and bony anatomy and treatment position corrections will be performed using standard daily offline correction protocols for optimal prostate treatment.

In addition to the standard treatment, a CT scan will be performed every day during the first week and once a week thereafter. After the first week an ‘Adaptive Margin Radiotherapy’ (AMRT) treatment plan will be made, considering both averaged prostate and rectum positions in the first five scans. The cumulative rectum dose will be computed for the original treatment plan, considering repositioning based on PI for bony anatomy and markers and considering the adaptive margin strategy.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureD30% rectal wall (the minimum dose in 30% of the rectal wall that receives the highest dose) from the cumulative dose-volume-histograms
Secondary outcome measures1. D10% rectal wall, D50% rectal wall, D70% rectal wall
2. D mean anal canal
3. Crude cost analysis
Overall study start date01/02/2007
Completion date01/02/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNot Specified
SexMale
Target number of participants20
Total final enrolment20
Key inclusion criteria1. Histologically proven localised (cT1-3) adenocarcinoma of the prostate
2. Primary treatment for the prostate cancer with more than 70 Gy radiotherapy with curative intent
3. World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status zero to two
4. The administration of concomitant hormonal therapy is allowed, however only if started more than six months before radiotherapy to limit the possibility of shrinkage of the prostate during the course of radiotherapy
5. Be able to lie in lithotomy position
6. Meet all Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) safety criteria
Key exclusion criteria1. No hip prosthesis
2. No involvement of pelvic lymph node assessed by CT scan or laparoscopic surgery
3. No evidence of distant metastases
4. No Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TUR-P) in the last three months
5. No anorectal surgery in the past or other situations in which the anorectal anatomy is abnormal
6. No use of anticoagulation therapy (i.e. coumarins or heparins), however the use of anti-platelet therapy is allowed
7. No coagulation disorder
Date of first enrolment01/02/2007
Date of final enrolment01/02/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Academisch Medisch Centrum
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Academic Medical Centre (AMC) (The Netherlands)
Hospital/treatment centre

Department of Radiotherapy
P.O. Box 22660
Amsterdam
1100 DD
Netherlands

Website http://www.amc.uva.nl/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03t4gr691

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Academic Medical Centre (AMC) (The Netherlands)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article 01/06/2011 22/09/2021 Yes No

Editorial Notes

22/09/2021: Publication reference added.