ISRCTN ISRCTN16082909
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN16082909
Secondary identifying numbers C012022
Submission date
10/11/2022
Registration date
11/11/2022
Last edited
27/04/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Obesity has become a public health issue worldwide. This pilot study aims to investigate the effect of a mobile app to assist weight management.

Who can participate?
Adults aged 30-60 years old who are overweight

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated to the control-first group or the intervention-first group. In period 1 (up to day 30), the control-first group continues with their regular life and the intervention-first group undergoes the app intervention; in period 2 (up to day 60), the groups cross over. The app provides a digital program to help users identify unhealthy eating behaviours and make positive behavioural changes. Body composition and psychological/behavioural questionnaires will be collected at the start of the study and at the end of period 1 (day 30), and at the end of period 2 (day 60).

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants could improve their own eating behaviours and live healthier lifestyles. There are no potential risks.

Where is the study run from?
Kaohsiung University Hospital (Taiwan)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2021 to August 2021

Who is funding the study?
Ministry of Science and Technology (Taiwan)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Jia-In Lee, u9400039@gmail.com

Contact information

Dr Jia-In Lee
Principal Investigator

No.100 , Tzyou 1st Road Kaohsiung 807
Kaohsiung
807
Taiwan

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-0679-6471
Phone +886 (0)7 3121101 ext 6822
Email 1050644@kmuh.org.tw

Study information

Study designSingle-center randomized cross over trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised cross over trial
Study setting(s)Community
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleEffect of a novel telehealth device for dietary cognitive behavioral intervention in overweight or obesity care
Study acronymCogniAI
Study objectivesThis pilot study was aimed to investigate the effect of telehealth assisted intervention on weight reduction, mood status, and eating behavior change under a smartphone application (app) with novel 3D food picture recognition and incorporated with cognitive behavioral training programs.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 13/04/2021, the Institutional Review Board at Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital (No. 100, Tzyou 1st Road Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan; +886 (0)7 3121101 ext 6646; irb-training@kmuh.org.tw), ref: KMUHIRB-E[I]-20210067
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedManagement of body weight in patients with overweight or obesity
InterventionAdults aged 30-60 years old with overweight will be recruited and randomly assigned (1:1) to the control-first group or the intervention-first group according to their order of entry into the study. In period 1 (up to day 30), the control-first group continues with their regular life and the intervention-first group undergoes the app intervention; in period 2 (up to day 60), the groups cross over. The app provides a digital program to help users identify unhealthy eating behaviors and make positive behavioral changes. Body composition and psychological/behavioral questionnaires will be collected at baseline, end of period 1 (day 30), and end of period 2 (day 60).
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)
Primary outcome measureBody composition is measured using InBody 770 (InBodyUSA, Cerritos, CA) at baseline, end of period 1(day 30), and end of period 2 (day 60)
Secondary outcome measures1. Eating behaviors measured using the Dietary Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ) and Mindful Eating Behavior Scale (MEBS) at baseline, end of period 1 (day 30), and end of period 2 (day 60)
2. Mood measured using the five-item Brief Symptom Rating Scale (BSRS-5) and Chinese version of the Beck Depression Inventory II at baseline, end of period 1 (day 30), and end of period 2 (day 60)
3. Quality of life measured via the WHO Quality-of-Life scale (WHOQOL-BREF)- Taiwan version at baseline, end of period 1 (day 30), and end of period 2 (day 60)
4. Physical activity measured using the Taiwan version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF) at baseline, end of period 1 (day 30), and end of period 2 (day 60)
5. Sleep quality measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) at baseline, end of period 1 (day 30), and end of period 2 (day 60)
Overall study start date14/01/2021
Completion date26/08/2021

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants20
Total final enrolment20
Key inclusion criteria1. Adults aged between 30 and 60 years
2. Body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m²
Key exclusion criteriaMajor neuropsychiatric comorbidities, for example, schizophrenia, major depressive disorders, stroke, epilepsy, and Parkinson’s disease
Date of first enrolment02/06/2021
Date of final enrolment07/06/2021

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Taiwan

Study participating centre

Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital
No.100 , Tzyou 1st Road Kaohsiung 807
Kaohsiung
807
Taiwan

Sponsor information

Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Hospital/treatment centre

No. 100 , Tzyou 1st Road Kaohsiung 807
Kaohsiung City
807
Taiwan

Phone +886 (0)7 3121101
Email 1050644@kmuh.org.tw
Website http://www.kmuh.org.tw/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02xmkec90

Funders

Funder type

Government

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Ministry of Science and Technology, R.O.C. (Taiwan), Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan, MOST
Location
Taiwan

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2022
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request, Published as a supplement to the results publication
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe main data supporting the findings of this study are available within the paper and its supplementary information files. Extra data are available from the corresponding author upon request: Dr Jia-In Lee (1050644@kmuh.org.tw).
The type of data that will be shared: all the raw data.
Timing for availability: after being published.
Whether consent from participants was required and obtained.
Comments on data anonymization: all personal data are de-identification and replaced with study ID.
Any ethical or legal restrictions: requested data are only used for research.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 20/04/2023 27/04/2023 Yes No

Editorial Notes

27/04/2023: Publication reference added.
10/11/2022: Trial's existence confirmed by the Institutional Review Board at Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital.