Clinical study of the safety and effectiveness of the use of a hyaluronic acid injectable product (Perfectha® Finelines Lidocaine) in the treatment of wrinkles around the eyes and mouth

ISRCTN ISRCTN16392182
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN16392182
Secondary identifying numbers 22E0942
Submission date
12/12/2022
Registration date
21/12/2022
Last edited
18/10/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Tissue filling by means of injection of dermal fillers has been used for over 20 years. Dermal fillers are substances injected below the surface of the skin to generate volume by filling the injected area, thereby improving lines, wrinkles and folds to give the skin a smoother appearance. The increase in skin depressions on the face is also a known sign of the ageing process; treatment with dermal fillers can help correct this deficit.
The sponsor of this study, Sinclair Pharmaceuticals Limited, develops, markets and distributes products for aesthetic facial and body treatment. Perfectha® Lidocaine is a range of four cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid (HA) gels (Finelines, Derm, Deep and Subskin). Lidocaine hydrochloride 0.3% (w/w) is integrated into the gels to reduce the sensation of pain during treatment.
The current post-market clinical investigation is designed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the product in the range with the smallest particle size, Perfectha® Finelines Lidocaine, on superficial lines and depressions.

Who can participate?
Subject aged 25-65 years seeking an improvement of her/his face aspect with hyaluronic acid filler product.

What does the study involve?
The study involves an injection of Perfectha® Finelines Lidocaine at the first visit after screening. Several follow-up visits at Day 14, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 9 months after treatment will be carried out to assess the safety and effectiveness of the injection. At the 1 month follow-up visit, a touch-up injection is possible.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The possible benefits are an aesthetic improvement by filling the treated area(s). Potential adverse events can occur. In most cases, those adverse events are naturally resolved within 1 week. In case of an adverse event persisting for more than 1 week, the investigator should assess and define the best course of action.

Where is the study run from?
The private office of Dr Sarfati and Dr Radulesco in France

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2022 to February 2024

Who is funding the study?
Sinclair Pharmaceuticals Limited (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Stuart Boothman, SBoothman@sinclair.com

Contact information

Mr Stuart Boothman
Scientific

Sinclair Pharmaceuticals Limited
Eden House
Lakeside Chester Business Park
Chester
CH4 9QZ
United Kingdom

Phone +44 20 7467 6920
Email SBoothman@sinclair.com

Study information

Study designProspective open label multicentre intra-individual study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeOther
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet.
Scientific titleAssessment of the safety and effectiveness of use of Perfectha® Finelines Lidocaine in the treatment of the periorbital and perioral wrinkles and tear troughs
Study hypothesisPerfectha® Finelines Lidocaine induces a global aesthetic improvement of the periorbital and perioral wrinkles and tear troughs
Ethics approval(s)Approved 23/11/2022, Comité de protection des personnes Nord-Ouest IV (Bâtiment ex USN B (RDC), 6, rue du Professeur Laguesse CHU LILLE CS 700001 59037 LILLE CEDEX, France; +33 3.20.44.41.65; cppnordouestiv@univ-lille.fr), ref: 2022-A01776-37
ConditionMild to moderate tear troughs, moderate to severe perioral wrinkles, shallow to deep periorbital wrinkles
Intervention69 patients will be treated in total with Perfectha® Finelines Lidocaine:
At least 23 subjects will be treated in the tear troughs
At least 23 subjects will be treated in the perioral wrinkles
At least 23 subjects will be treated in the periorbital wrinkles
One patient can be treated in more than one indication

Each subject treated can be treated in marionette lines and/or tear troughs and/or perioral wrinkles at the first visit. A touch-up treatment can be done (not mandatory) 1 month after the initial treatment. Several follow-up visits at Day 14, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 9 months after treatment will be carried out to assess the safety and effectiveness of the injection.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Perfectha® Finelines Lidocaine
Primary outcome measureAesthetic Improvement is measured using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) evaluated by an independent live assessor 3 months after treatment (M3).
Secondary outcome measures1. Aesthetic Improvement is measured using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) evaluated by a live assessor 1 (M1), 6 (M6) and 9 months (M9) after treatment.
2. Aesthetic Improvement is measured using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) evaluated by the subjects at M1, M3, M6 and M9.
3. Subject satisfaction is measured using an internal questionnaire at baseline, M1, M3, M6 and M9.
4. Injector satisfaction is measured using an internal questionnaire at D0 and M1 after injection.
5. Improvement of tear troughs measured using Barton's scale is evaluated by a blinded independent assessor on photographs at baseline, M1, M3, M6 and M9.
6. Improvement of perioral wrinkles severity measured using the upper lip wrinkles scale from Bazin is evaluated by a blinded independent assessor on photographs at baseline, M1, M3, M6 and M9.
7. Improvement of crow’s feet wrinkles severity measured using the crow’s feet wrinkles Bazin scale is evaluated by a blinded independent assessor on photographs at baseline, M1, M3, M6 and M9.
7. Prodedural pain is measured by the subjects using a 0 to 10 points pain scale at D0 and M1 after injection.
8. Safety is measured using Injection Site Reactions (ISR) rated by a live assessor and by the subjects and by collection of adverse events after treatment, at M1, M3, M6 and M9.
Overall study start date24/06/2022
Overall study end date29/02/2024

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants69
Participant inclusion criteria1. Sex: female or male.
2. Age: between 25 and 65 years.
3. Subject seeking an improvement of her/his face aspect with Hyaluronic Acid filler product.
4. Subject with mild to moderate tear troughs (score 1 to 2 on the Barton scale) and/or Subject with moderate to severe perioral wrinkles (score 2 to 6 on the upper lip wrinkles Bazin scale). and/or Subject with shallow to deep crow’s feet wrinkles, also known as periorbital wrinkles (score 2 to 4 on the Lemperle periorbital lines scale)
5. Subject having given freely and expressly his/her informed consent and data privacy consent.
6. Subject willing to have photographs of the face taken and willing to provide approval for the use of their study data and anonymized photographs in published literature.
7. Subject willing and able to comply with study follow-up procedures and schedule.
8. Subject affiliated to a health social security system.
9. Female of childbearing potential should use a medically accepted contraceptive regimen since at least 12 weeks prior to study entry and during all the study.
10. Subject willing to commit to having no further facial aesthetic treatments for the duration of the study period, including followup:
10.1. For the subjects treated in tear troughs, no treatment in the mid-face, tear troughs, periorbital lines below the eyes and nose area.
10.2. For the subjects treated in perioral wrinkles, no treatment in the nose, lips and perioral area.
10.3. For the subjects treated in periorbital wrinkles, no treatment in the periorbital, temples and nose area
Participant exclusion criteria1. Pregnant or nursing woman or planning a pregnancy during the study.
2. Subject who had been deprived of their freedom by administrative or legal decision or who is under guardianship.
3. Subject in a social or sanitary establishment.
4. Subject is an employee of the investigational site, the CRO or study sponsor.
5. Subject with scar(s), mole(s) or anything on the studied zones which might interfere with the evaluation (tattoo, permanent make-up...).
6. For subjects treated in perioral wrinkles: subject with major dental problems or major dental procedure withing 6 weeks before screening visit or planned during the study.
7. Subject not eligible for scientific reasons at the interpretation of the investigator.
8. Subject under epidemiologic surveillance / in quarantine linked to the COVID-19 pandemic.
9. Subject having a medical history which may interfere, at the interpretation of the investigator, with the study objectives in term of effectiveness and safety.
10. Subject suffering from a severe or progressive disease or any other pathology that may interfere with the evaluation of the study result and/or subject safety.
11. Subject with known history of or suffering from autoimmune disease and/or immune deficiency.
12. Subject with uncontrolled epilepsy.
13. Subject with porphyria.
14. Subject with known history of streptococcal disease (recurrent throat infections, acute rheumatic fever with or without cardiac involvement).
15. Subject suffering from active disease such as inflammation, infection, tumours, inflammatory and/or infectious cutaneous disorders (recurrent herpes, acne, rosacea...) on or around the eyes and lips within 6 months of the study entry.
16. Subject predisposed to keloids or hypertrophic scarring.
17. Subject with known bleeding/clotting disorder or is receiving medication that will likely increase the risk of bleeding during treatment (taking thrombolytics, anticoagulants, aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or vitamin C) during 10 days before each injection.
18. Subject with known history of precancerous lesions/skin malignancies on/around the eyes and lips.
19. Subject with hypersensitivity or with known allergy to: hyaluronic acid, lidocaine, local disinfectant containing quaternary ammonium salts, amide type local anaesthetics, avian proteins, feathers and egg or to one of the antiseptic solution.
20. Subject with known history of severe allergy or anaphylactic shock.
21. Subject having received any medication which may interfere, at the interpretation of the investigator, with the study objectives in term of effectiveness and safety.
22. Subject receiving medical treatment that reduces or inhibits liver metabolism (cimetidine, beta blockers).
23. Subject having received treatment with a laser or UV, dermabrasion, deep chemical peel, prolonged sun exposure or any other procedure based on active dermal response on/around the eyes and lips within the past 6 months.
24. Subject having received a surgery anywhere on the face within the past 6 months (12 months of washout are required for the cervicofacial lifting and rhinoplasty).
25. Subject having received within the past 12 months any hyaluronic acid filler treatment or having received at any time fillers of animal origin, implant containing a substance other than hyaluronic acid, permanent implants, autologous fat transfer or threading surgery:
25.1. For the subjects treated in tear troughs, in the mid-face, tear troughs, periorbital lines below the eyes and nose area.
25.2 For the subjects treated in perioral wrinkles, in the nose, lips and perioral area.
25.3. For the subjects treated in periorbital wrinkles, in the periorbital, temples and nose area.
Injection in the areas listed above, to gain access to other areas of the face, are also non-allowable.
26. Subject having started or changed his/her oral contraceptive or any other hormonal treatment during 12 weeks prior to study entry.
Recruitment start date01/02/2023
Recruitment end date31/05/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • France

Study participating centres

Center 01
Doctor Sarfati office
267 Avenue de la Victoire du 8 Mai 1945
TOULON
83000
France
Center 2
Doctor Radulesco office
Pôle PROMOD
Hôpital La Conception
147 Boulevard Baille
MARSEILLE
13385
France

Sponsor information

Sinclair Pharmaceuticals Limited
Industry

Eden House
Lakeside Chester Business Park
Chester
CH4 9QZ
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 20 7467 6920
Email SBoothman@sinclair.com
Website https://sinclair.com/

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Sinclair Pharmaceuticals Limited

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date30/12/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are not expected to be made available because this is not needed by the sponsor. The sponsor will only establish a global database with all participants data. Data will be kept by the site for 1 year after the end of the trial, then data will be archived for 15 years by a CRO’s subcontractor

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Basic results 18/10/2024 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN16392182_BasicResults.pdf

Editorial Notes

18/10/2024: Basic Results added.
20/12/2022: Trial's existence confirmed by Comité de protection des personnes Nord-Ouest IV.