The effect of exercise program for prevention of musculoskeletal disorders in the neck, upper back and low back among office workers

ISRCTN ISRCTN16436892
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN16436892
Protocol serial number N/A
Sponsor Social Security Office of Thailand (Thailand)
Funder Social Security Office of Thailand (Thailand)
Submission date
08/12/2010
Registration date
23/12/2010
Last edited
04/02/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Ms Rattaporn Sihawong
Scientific

145 Payathai Road
Pathumwan
Bangkok
10330
Thailand

Email rattaporn.s@chula.ac.th

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designProspective randomised controlled trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleThe effect of exercise program for prevention of musculoskeletal disorders in the neck, upper back and low back among office workers: a prospective randomised controlled trial with a 12-month follow-up
Study objectives1. Office workers who receive exercise program have lower the annual incidence of neck, upper back and low back pain than a control group
2. Office workers who receive exercise program have lower of intensity of neck, upper back and low back pain during a year than control group
3. Office workers who receive exercise program have lower of frequency of neck, upper back and low back pain during a year than control group
4. Office workers who receive exercise program have lower of disability due to neck, upper back and low back pain during a year than control group
5. Office workers who receive exercise program have lower a number of days of sick leave from neck, upper back and low back pain during a year than control group
Ethics approval(s)The Ethics Review Committee for Research Involving Human Research Subjects, Health Science Group, Chulalongkorn University, approved the study protocol on the 3rd August 2010
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedNon-specific neck, upper back and low back pain
InterventionOffice workers in the study will be randomised into 2 groups: an exercise group and a control group. The exercise intervention will include stretching and endurance exercises. The stretching exercises will consist an auto stretching to neck extensor, pectoralis and hip flexor muscles. Each muscle will be stretched once by holding for 30 seconds. The endurance exercise for neck flexor, trunk extensor, multifidus and transversus abdominis muscles will be performed. Each muscle will be exercised for 10 repetitions. The 1 minute rest will be allowed between muscles. The intensity of endurance exercise will be adjusted every 2 months by increasing the number of repetition and reduction of rest time. Participants in the exercise group will performed stretching exercise twice a day at 10am and 14pm for 5 times per week for 12 months and endurance exercise twice per week on Wednesday and Sunday for 12 months. For the control group, participants will be asked not to change their current activity or begin an exercise program.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)

Incidence of neck, upper back and low back pain during the next 12 months

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

1. Intensity of neck, upper back and low back pain
2. Frequency of neck, upper back and low back pain during the next 12 months
3. Disability and sick leave due to neck, upper back and low back pain

Completion date03/03/2012

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration1004
Key inclusion criteria1. Full-time office workers
2. Age between 18 and 60 years
3. Both genders
4. Having at least 1 year of experience in the current position
5. Having neck flexor and back extensor muscle endurance lower than normal values
6. Having ranges of neck flexion and back extension movement lower than normal values
Key exclusion criteria1. Having musculoskeletal disorders in the spine in the previous 3 months
2. Pregnant or plan to pregnant in the next 12 months
3. Having a history of spinal, intra-abdominal or femoral surgery
4. Having a history of trauma or accidents at the spinal region
5. Being diagnosed by a doctor as having abnormal spinal structures
6. Being diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythymatosus or osteoporosis
7. Plan to have a vacation during the next 12 months
Date of first enrolment05/01/2011
Date of final enrolment03/03/2012

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Thailand

Study participating centre

145 Payathai Road
Bangkok
10330
Thailand

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/01/2014 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes