Safety and autonomy for everyone at Home. Understanding safety, risks and harm-benefit balances arising from home-based care.

ISRCTN ISRCTN16548878
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN16548878
IRAS number 358127
Secondary identifying numbers NIHR 161525
Submission date
01/09/2025
Registration date
04/09/2025
Last edited
02/09/2025
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
This study is looking at how to make care provided in people’s homes safer. While home-based care is important, we don’t yet fully understand what “good” care looks like or how to make sure it’s safe. The research team wants to learn more about the risks and benefits of care at home, and how to improve it. They’ll do this by reviewing existing research, looking at safety reports, and speaking with both professionals and people who receive care.

Who can participate?
The study is inviting two main groups to take part:
-Professionals involved in planning, managing, or delivering home-based care (such as care workers, managers, and organisations).
-People who receive care at home, their family members, and unpaid or paid carers. This includes people who used to receive care at home but now live in care homes.

What does the study involve?
Participants will be asked to take part in either a focus group or an interview:
-Professionals may join a one-hour focus group or a one-on-one interview.
-People receiving care, their families, or carers will be invited to take part in an interview to share their experiences and views.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Taking part could help improve the safety of home-based care for others in the future. There are no expected risks, but some conversations may touch on sensitive or emotional topics. The research team will handle these discussions with care and respect.

Where is the study run from?
Cardiff University (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
March 2025 to February 2027.

Who is funding the study?
National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) (UK).

Who is the main contact?
Dr Joy McFadzean, SAFEATHOME@Cardiff.ac.uk

Contact information

Prof Andrew Carson-Stevens
Principal Investigator

Cardiff University
Cardiff
CF14 4YS
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-7580-7699
Email Carson-stevensap@cardiff.ac.uk
Dr Deborah Morgan
Public

Swansea University
Swansea
SA2 8PP
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-3107-3945
Email D.J.Morgan@Swansea.ac.uk
Dr Joy McFadzean
Scientific

Cardiff University
Cardiff
CF14 4YS
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0001-9766-2681
Email McFadzeanJ@Cardiff.ac.uk

Study information

Study designMixed- methods including observational (focus groups and interviews) a Realist synthesis of the literature and a descriptive analysis of safety notifications
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designMixed-methods
Study setting(s)Care home, Charity/Voluntary sector, Community, Home, Internet/virtual, Telephone, Workplace
Study typeQuality of life, Safety, Efficacy
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleSAFE@HOME: Safety and Autonomy For Everyone At home. Understanding safety, risks and harm-benefit balances arising from home-based care
Study acronymSAFE@HOME
Study objectivesTo understand safety, risks and harm-benefit balances arising from home-based care
Ethics approval(s)

1. Submitted 11/08/2025, Wales REC Research Ethics Committee (REC) 7 (Castlebridge 4, 15-19 Cowbridge Road East, Cardiff, CF11 9AB, United Kingdom; +44 2922941107; Wales.REC7@wales.nhs.uk), ref: 25/WA/0256

2. Approved 08/08/2025, Cardiff University School of Medicine Research Ethics Committee (Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4YS, United Kingdom; -; Medic_REC@Cardiff.ac.uk), ref: 25/38

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCare received at home, focusing on older adults (>60 years old).
InterventionThis is an observational study, which will carry out a realist synthesis of the existing literature to understand safety within a home-based care context, analyse up to 6000 safety notifications from social care, and carry out focus groups and interviews with participants.
Intervention typeMixed
Primary outcome measure1. Concepts and constructs used to define safe home-based care are measured using realist synthesis of published literature
2. Characteristics of safety incidents in home-based care are measured using analysis of up to 6000 safety notifications from social care data sources
3. Professional stakeholder views on enablers and constraints to safe home-based care are measured using qualitative focus groups and interviews
4. Organisational factors influencing safe outcomes in home-based care are measured using qualitative focus groups and interviews with care providers and related organisations
5. Experiences and safety concerns of care recipients and their families/informal caregivers are measured using qualitative interviews
6. Multivoiced conceptualisation of safety in home-based care is developed using realist methodology combining synthesis of literature, quantitative summaries of safety notifications, and qualitative data from interviews and focus groups
7. Additional stakeholder perspectives on what matters to people receiving care will be collected at three stakeholder events
Secondary outcome measuresThere are no secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date01/03/2025
Completion date28/02/2027

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Health professional, Carer, Employee, Service user, Other
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit100 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsWe have planned for up to 80 participants for the focus groups, and up to 70 interviews (10 within WP2b and 60 within WP3)
Key inclusion criteriaWork Package 2b (focus groups and interviews with professional stakeholders):
1. Adults (over the age of 18 years)
2. Stakeholders responsible for the planning, management or delivery of home-based care from across the four UK nation, plus perspectives from community teams and leaders.
3. Participant is willing and able to give informed consent

Work Package 3 (interviews with people who receive care, carers, theirs families and personal consultees):
1. Participant is willing and able to give informed consent
2. Servicer users over the age of 60 years old, who currently receives home-based care, or used to receive home-based care and now resides within a care home or paid/unpaid carers. This group will also include family members or a 'personal consultee' who can discuss home-based care in lieu of people who receive home-based care but do not have the capacity to consent to participate.
3. Reside within Wales
Key exclusion criteriaWork Package 2b (professional stakeholders and interviews)
1. If participants already sit within our oversight groups (e.g., Steering committee or Research Management group)
2. If they cannot give informed consent to participate

Work Package 3 (interviews with service users/families/personal consultees or unpaid/paid carers):
1. If they cannot give informed consent to participate within the study
Date of first enrolment01/10/2025
Date of final enrolment28/02/2027

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • Northern Ireland
  • Scotland
  • United Kingdom
  • Wales

Study participating centre

Cardiff University
Park PLACE
Cardiff
CF10 3AT
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Cardiff University
University/education

Heath Park
Cardiff
CF14 4YS
Wales
United Kingdom

Email RichardsNA2@Cardiff.ac.uk
Website http://www.cardiff.ac.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03kk7td41

Funders

Funder type

Government

National Institute for Health and Care Research

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planWe plan to share out findings within our NIHR final study report, peer-reviewed journals and in public-facing documents.
IPD sharing planAnonymised interview transcripts generated during the current study will be stored within a non-publicly available repository via Cardiff University. Details to be shared at a later date and subject to participant consent.

Editorial Notes

02/09/2025: Trial's existence confirmed by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) (UK).