Therapeutic drug monitoring of linezolid in Chinese patients

ISRCTN ISRCTN16840270
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN16840270
Secondary identifying numbers KY-IIT-20240701
Submission date
27/08/2024
Registration date
27/08/2024
Last edited
27/08/2024
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Linezolid is an antibiotic with a wide spectrum of antibacterial properties. There is still controversy over the individualized dosing regimen of linezolid. Therefore, it is particularly important to conduct studies in the Chinese patient population to determine the optimal therapeutic drug monitoring concentration range of linezolid and identify the risk factors for adverse reactions. This study established a research cohort for drug monitoring of linezolid treatment through a nationwide multicenter collaboration.

Who can participate?
Patients aged 18 years and over currently receiving treatment with linezolid

What does the study involve?
This study involved collecting blood samples from patients for 2 days, 6 times, and conducting a 28-day follow-up.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
This study can help us find the optimal concentration range of linezolid and prevent adverse reactions. The risk of this study is relatively low, with the majority of risks being the possibility of slight discomfort during blood collection.

Where is the study run from?
Changxing People's Hospital (China)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
December 2023 to September 2025

Who is funding the study?
1. Zhejiang Pharmaceutical Association (China)
2. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Pharmacy and Individualized Therapy of Huzhou (China)

Who is the main contact?
Bin Lin, lb_wzmc@126.com

Contact information

Mr Bin Lin
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

2F-6# Building
No. 66 Taihu Road
Changxing
313100
China

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-2222-8228
Phone +86 (0)13967299420
Email lb_wzmc@126.com

Study information

Study designProspective multicenter observational study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCohort study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeSafety
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleTherapeutic drug monitoring of linezolid in Chinese patients: a prospective, multicenter, observational study
Study acronymTULIP
Study hypothesisClarify the safety of linezolid Css in the Chinese patient population at 2-8 mg/L, as well as the increased risk of blood toxicity beyond 8 mg/L.
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 16/08/2024, Changxing People's Hospital Ethics Committee for Clinical Research (2F-6# Building, No. 66 Taihu Road, Changxing, 313100, China; +86 (0)13511248946; cxmedethics@126.com), ref: 2024-EC-070

ConditionPatients receiving treatment with linezolid
InterventionThis study collected three venous blood samples from patients on the 3rd and 7th day after receiving linezolid treatment, 30 minutes before the start of administration (trough concentration, Cmin), 30 minutes after the end of infusion (peak concentration, Cmax), and 3 hours after the end of infusion. Continuous follow-up for 28 days to observe the occurrence of adverse events.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)Pharmacokinetic
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Linezolid
Primary outcome measure1. Steady-state concentration (Css) of linezolid measured using UPLC-MS/MS on the 3rd and 7th day after medication
2. Incidence of thrombocytopenia evaluated through blood routine and adverse reaction records during the treatment period from the first day to the 28th day after medication
3. Incidence of anemia evaluated through blood routine and adverse reaction records during the treatment period from the first day to the 28th day after medication
4. Incidence of leukopenia evaluated through blood routine and adverse reaction records during the treatment period from the first day to the 28th day after medication
5. Incidence of other adverse reactions evaluated through blood routine and adverse reaction records during the treatment period from the first day to the 28th day after medication
Secondary outcome measures1. Creatinine clearance rate measured using picric acid method on the 3rd and 7th day after medication
2. Duration of linezolid use recorded using case report form (CRF) during the treatment cycle
3. Concomitant use of other antibiotics recorded using case report form (CRF) during the treatment cycle
4. Underlying diseases recorded using case report form (CRF) during the treatment cycle
5. Neutrophil levels measured using automatic classification and counting method for blood cells on the 3rd and 7th day after medication
6. CRP levels measured using immunoturbidimetry on the 3rd and 7th day after medication
7. Procalcitonin levels measured using enzyme immunoassay on the 3rd and 7th day after medication
8. IL-6 levels measured using enzyme immunoassay on the 3rd and 7th day after medication
Overall study start date12/12/2023
Overall study end date30/09/2025

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants100
Participant inclusion criteria1. Age ≥18 years old, male or female
2. Received intravenous anti-infective treatment with linezolid for suspected or confirmed Gram-positive bacterial infection, and should be treated for at least 2 days upon inclusion
3. Patients willing to undergo therapeutic drug monitoring
Participant exclusion criteria1. Previously received treatment with linezolid (either orally or intravenously) within the past month
2. Pregnant women
3. Child patients
4. Patients who refuse to be enrolled or are unable to obtain blood samples due to reasons such as unwillingness to cooperate with their family members
5. The patient's condition is critical and the estimated survival time is less than 48 hours
Recruitment start date01/09/2024
Recruitment end date31/08/2025

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • China

Study participating centres

Changxing People's Hospital
No. 66 Taihu Road
Changxing
313100
China
Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
160 Pujian Road
Shanghai
200127
China
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
157 West Fifth Road
Xi‘an
710004
China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Shangcai Nanbaixiang
Wenzhou
325000
China
Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
197 Ruijiner Road
Shanghai
200025
China

Sponsor information

Zhejiang Pharmaceutical Association
Research organisation

96 Daguan Road
Hangzhou
310011
China

Phone +86 (0)571 87245802
Email runcongz@163.com
Website https://www.zjpha.com/
Key Laboratory of Intelligent Pharmacy and Individualized Therapy of Huzhou
Research organisation

No. 66 Taihu Road
Changxing
313100
China

Phone +86 (0)6267652
Email lb_wzmc@126.com

Funders

Funder type

Other

Zhejiang Pharmaceutical Association
Private sector organisation / Associations and societies (private and public)
Alternative name(s)
浙江省医药行业协会, ZIPA
Location
China
Key Laboratory of Intelligent Pharmacy and Individualized Therapy of Huzhou

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date30/09/2026
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryPublished as a supplement to the results publication
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal after the end of the study.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated and/or analysed during the current study will be published as a supplement to the results publication.

Editorial Notes

27/08/2024: Study's existence confirmed by the Changxing People's Hospital Ethics Committee for Clinical Research.