Treatment of Shugan Hewei recipe in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

ISRCTN ISRCTN17685397
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN17685397
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
24/03/2015
Registration date
08/04/2015
Last edited
17/05/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is a common condition where acid from the stomach leaks out of the stomach and up into the oesophagus (gullet). Some patients’ symptoms persist despite treatment with drugs. This study aims to see whether Shugan Hewei recipe might help those with GERD. Previous studies have suggested a benefit but this needs confirmation.

Who can participate?
Patients diagnosed by their doctors as having gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

What does the study involve?
Participants will be randomly allocated to take either Shugan Hewei recipe herbal granules and a placebo (dummy) tablet for 4 weeks, or an Omeprazole tablet and placebo granules for 4 weeks.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
We are hoping that towards the end of the 4-week period reflux and heartburn will improve. The drugs have been used for many years and the side effects are well recognised. Only a very few will not tolerate the drug because of stomach discomfort, dryness of the mouth, constipation, diarrhoea, nausea, rash or dizziness.

Where is the study run from?
1. Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine affiliated to Capital Medical University
2. Peking Union Medical College Hospital
3. Beijing Shijitan Hospital
4. Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
From April 2015 to September 2017.

Who is funding the study?
Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals (China).

Who is the main contact?
Dr Shengsheng Zhang
zhss2000@163.com

Contact information

Dr Luqing Zhao
Scientific

Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Capital Medical University
No. 23 Meishuguan Back Street
Dongcheng District
Beijing
100010
China

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-1986-3511

Study information

Study designMulticentre parallel-group double-blind randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised parallel trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleEfficacy of Shugan Hewei recipe in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): a multicentre parallel-group randomised controlled trial
Study objectivesThe purpose of the trial is to define the clinical benefit of Shugan Hewei recipe in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The primary endpoint is to assess the effect of Shugan Hewei recipe on GERD questionnaire Score.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics committee of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine affiliated to Capital Medical University, 03/07/2015, NO.2015BL-007-02
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedGastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
InterventionParticipants will be randomized to receive either:
1. Shugan Hewei recipe herbal granules and matching Omeprazole placebo tablet for 4 weeks or
2. Omeprazole tablet and matching Shugan Hewei recipe herbal placebo granules for 4 weeks.

Herbal granules were dissolved in 300 ml of boiled water, 150 ml twice daily.
Omeprazole tablet 20 mg once a day, on an empty stomach.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Omeprazole, Shugan Hewei recipe herbal granules
Primary outcome measureGERD questionnaire score, measured at baseline, 2 weeks and 4 weeks
Secondary outcome measures1. Traditional Chinese Medicine syndromes of IBS score, measured at baseline, 2 weeks and 4 weeks
2. High resolution manometry (HRM), measured at baseline and 4 weeks
Overall study start date01/04/2015
Completion date30/09/2017

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit65 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants288
Total final enrolment288
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients with GERD, GERD questionnaire score >8
2. Patients able to give informed consent
3. Female patients of childbearing potential who are willing to use at least one highly effective contraceptive method
4. Aged 18-65 years, either sex
Key exclusion criteria1. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
2. Patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome or primary esophageal dynamic disease
3. Patients with serious concomitant diseases e.g. cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, respiratory, neurological, endocrine, hematopoietic etc
4. Patients with early warning symptoms of malignant tumors
5. Patients who were taking proton-pump inhibitor or H2 receptor antagonist during the prior 2 weeks
6. Patients who have allergic constitution or known to be allergic to the drug used in this trial
7. Patients who are involved in other trials
8. Patients with poor compliance or other reasons that the researcher considered not to be appropriate to participate in this trial
Date of first enrolment01/04/2015
Date of final enrolment31/08/2017

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • China

Study participating centres

Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine affiliated to Capital Medical University
Beijing
100010
China
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing
100032
China
Beijing Shijitan Hospital
Beijing
-
China
Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Shenyang
-
China

Sponsor information

Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Capital Medical University
Hospital/treatment centre

No. 23 Meishuguan Back Street
Dongcheng District
Beijing
100010
China

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/057vq6e26

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planTo be confirmed at a later date
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article 28/07/2021 17/05/2023 Yes No

Editorial Notes

17/05/2023: Publication reference and total final enrolment added.