The effects of chronic kidney disease in ischemic cardiomyopathy

ISRCTN ISRCTN17786790
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN17786790
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
31/07/2018
Registration date
22/08/2018
Last edited
21/07/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects patients of different ages and ethnicities worldwide, and is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Creatinine is a protein found in the blood and is used to measure the efficiency of the kidneys. Mild-to-moderate elevations in creatinine in the serum of the blood are associated with increase rates of death, especially from cardiovascular diseases. However, whether CKD independently increases the risk of cardiovascular disease has not been established, and the relationship between kidney function and ischemic cardiomyopathy (weakened heart muscles, a type of cardiovascular disease) is poorly studied.
The aim of this study was to look at the relationship between CKD and ischemic cardiomyopathy in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).

Who can participate?
Adults with CAD who have previously been treated with angioplasty, myocardial revascularization and clinical treatment according to cardiac and renal function

What does the study involve?
There is no direct involvement from participants in this study, as the study observes the outpatient follow-up period.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no known benefits or risks to participants taking part in this study as it does not involve direct participation.

Where is the study run from?
Heart Institute of the University of São Paulo, Brazil

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
September 2010 to November 2018

Who is funding the study?
Zerbini Foundation (Brazil)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Thiago Hueb
thiagohueb51@gmail.com

Study website

Contact information

Dr Thiago Hueb
Public

Av Dr Eneas Carvalho Aguiar 44
São Paulo
05403000
Brazil

Study information

Study designObservational prospective single-center non-randomized outpatients long term follow-up case-control study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCase-control study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeOther
Participant information sheet No participant information sheet available
Scientific titleThe effect of chronic kidney disease in ischemic cardiomyopathy: Long-term follow-up - REVISION-DM2 Trial
Study acronymREVISION DM2
Study hypothesisSeveral studies suggest that mild-to-moderate elevations in serum creatinine levels are associated with increased rates of death from any cause and from cardiovascular causes, but whether chronic kidney disease independently increases the risk of any type of cardiovascular disease has not been established. In addition, the relationship between renal function and ischemic cardiomyopathy remains poorly studied. We aim to look at the effects of chronic kidney disease in ischemic cardiomyopathy.
Ethics approval(s)Institutional Review Board, 25/05/2011, SDC 3585/11/003
ConditionChronic kidney disease in ischemic cardiomyopathy
InterventionThis study will include 2160 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) previously treated by surgery, percutaneous revascularization, or medical treatment in an outpatient follow-up for 5 years. The ventricular function and glomerular filtration will be determined during the inclusion of the patient in the study. The calculation of the glomerular filtration will be done by the Cockcroft-Gault method and the ventricular function through the echocardiogram by the Simpson method. The major adverse cardiovascular events analyzed during follow-up will include death from any cause, including nonfatal myocardial infarction, unplanned revascularization, and stroke.
Intervention typeMixed
Primary outcome measureThe following are assessed throughout the study, from the date of inclusion to the end of the study:
1. Mortality from any cause
2. Non-fatal myocardial infarction, defined as the following:
2.1. Elevation of specific cardiac enzymes within 14 days of a revascularization procedure
2.2. Presence of new Q waves in at least 2 or more contiguous leads
2.3. CK-MB (creatine kinase-muscle/brain)( or troponin US elevation, 10 times above normal level
3. Unplanned cardiac surgery - the need for unplanned revascularization, after symptoms of angina after coronary surgery with or without cardiopulmonary bypass
4. Stroke, defined as one of the following:
4.1. Patients with a focal neurological deficit of central origin, lasting more than 72 hours
4.2. Focal neurological deficit of central origin, lasting more than 24 hours, with imaging evidence of cerebral infarction or intracerebral haemorrhage
4.3. Non-focal encephalopathy, with imaging evidence of cerebral infarction
4.4. Haemorrhage adequate to account for the clinical state
5. Hospital admissions for cardiac causes, including the following:
5.1. Anginal symptoms
5.2. Heart failure
5.3. Generalized edema
5.4. Cardiac arrhythmia
6. Hospital admissions for renal causes, including the following:
6.1. Loss of urinary volume
6.2. Increase of plasmatic potassium without specific cause
6.3. Generalised edema
Secondary outcome measuresQuality of life, assessed every 6 months for 5 years using a questionnaire evaluating topics including the following:
1. Pain
2. Vitality
3. Emotional aspects
4. Physical aspects
Overall study start date24/09/2010
Overall study end date20/11/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants918
Participant inclusion criteria1. Stable angina
2. Multi-vessel coronary artery disease
3. Had an evaluation of left ventricular function
4. Aged 18 years or older
Participant exclusion criteria1. In dialysis programs
2. Pacemaker
3. Defibrillators
4. Reduced life expectancy
5. Degenerative diseases
Recruitment start date25/05/2011
Recruitment end date11/07/2016

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Brazil

Study participating centres

Instituto do Coracao (InCor), Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, SP, BR
Av Dr Eneas Carvalho Aguiar 44
São Paulo
05403000
Brazil
Zerbini Foundation
Av Dr Eneas Carvalho Aguiar 44
São Paulo
05403000
Brazil

Sponsor information

Zerbini Foundation
Charity

Av. Dr . Eneas Carvalho Aguiar 44
São Paulo
05403000
Brazil

Website www.zerbini.org.br
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/003c2h870

Funders

Funder type

Not defined

Zerbini Foundation

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date15/09/2018
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planWe intend to submit for publication in BMC Cardiovascular Disorders in 2018
IPD sharing planThe data sharing plans for the current study are unknown and will be made available at a later date

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/03/2019 29/03/2019 Yes No

Editorial Notes

21/07/2020: The public contact's details have been changed and the plain English summary updated accordingly.
29/03/2019: Publication reference added.
22/02/2019: The intervention type has been changed from 'drug' to 'mixed'.