ISRCTN ISRCTN17833622
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN17833622
Protocol serial number G8223452
Sponsor Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
Funder Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
Submission date
25/10/2000
Registration date
25/10/2000
Last edited
25/07/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof AK Burnett
Scientific

Department of Haematology
University of Wales College of Medicine
Heath Park
Cardiff
CF14 4XN
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)29 2074 2375
Email burnettak@cardiff.ac.uk

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised controlled trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific titleAML 12 - Acute myeloid leukaemia Adults (modified)
Study acronymAML 12
Study objectivesTo improve the outcome of patients with newly diagnosed AML by randomised evaluation of:

1. Standard dose (100 mg/m2 b.d.) versus higher dose (200mg/m2 b.d.) Ara-C within a DAT (daunorubicin, Ara-C, thioguanine) induction regimen (courses 1 and 2)
2. The addition of retinoic acid (ATRA) during and after induction chemotherapy (courses 1 and 2)
3. Four versus five courses of therapy in total (where the final course is either chemotherapy or transplant)
4. Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) (either allogenic or autologous) versus conventional chemotherapy as the final course (good risk patients should not be entered into this randomisation).

The therapeutic relevance of morphology, cytogenetics, molecular genetics and immunophenotype will also be investigated.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedLeukaemia
InterventionFour randomised comparisons:
1. S-DAT versus H-DAT
2. All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) versus control
3. 4 versus 5 courses of therapy in total
4. Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) versus chemotherapy as the final course
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)

Survival; complete remission (CR) rates and reason for failure; duration of remission; toxicity; quality of life; supportive care requirements.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Not provided at time of registration

Completion date01/01/2001

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Key inclusion criteria1. Acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) (any type of de novo or secondary AML, including acute promyelocytic leukemia [APL])
2. Suitable for intensive therapy
3. Normally under the age of 60 years (but older patients can be entered if considered suitable)
4. Informed consent given
Key exclusion criteria1. Previous cytotoxic therapy for leukaemia
2. Concurrent active malignancy
3. Blast transformation of CML
4. Pregnant or lactating
5. Intensive chemotherapy not considered to be an appropriate treatment option
6. Patients with APL are not eligible for the ATRA randomisation
Date of first enrolment01/10/1994
Date of final enrolment01/01/2001

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • Wales

Study participating centre

Department of Haematology
Cardiff
CF14 4XN
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 15/09/2001 Yes No
Results article results 15/11/2005 Yes No
Results article results 04/02/2010 Yes No
Results article results 01/04/2013 Yes No
Results article results 10/07/2014 Yes No
Results article results 01/01/2018 25/07/2019 Yes No
Plain English results No Yes

Editorial Notes

25/07/2019: Publication reference added.
18/10/2018: Cancer Research UK lay results summary link added to Results (plain English)