Analysing data from patient medical records to investigate whether a 18FDG-PET scan can predict survival in patients with breast cancer that can be treated with surgery

ISRCTN ISRCTN17962845
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN17962845
Secondary identifying numbers 1.03
Submission date
09/05/2020
Registration date
12/05/2020
Last edited
14/06/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Most cancers use more glucose (a type of sugar) than normal cells. FDG is a molecule that is taken up by cancer cells in the same way as glucose and can be visualised in a PET scan to show where there are tumours in the body. This technique is widely used to investigate whether breast cancer has spread to other areas of the body, but it is not clear whether it would also be useful in the early stages of breast cancer, when the cancer can still be treated with surgery alone.
This study will use medical records of patients diagnosed with breast cancer at a Brussels hospital in the years from 2002 to 2015. It will look at the FDG-PET imaging the patients received and how long they survived without cancer and in total to see if there are any patterns.

Who can participate?
There is no active participation in this study. Medical records of people treated 2002-2015 will be analysed.

What does the study involve?
The researchers will take information from medical records and FDG-PET scans. This information will be analysed to see if there are any links between certain FDG-PET results and whether patients were more or less likely to die from their breast cancer.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no potential risks or benefits to participants.

Where is the study run from?
Brussels University Hospital (Belgium)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
July 2015 to January 2020

Who is funding the study?
The investigator is funding the costs of the study.

Who is the main contact?
Dr Vincent Vinh-Hung, vh@onco.be

Contact information

Dr Vincent Vinh-Hung
Scientific

Avenue Victor Lamon
Ramville 4 apt 62
Fort-de-France
97200
Martinique

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-6403-6120
Phone +33 652411567
Email vh@onco.be

Study information

Study designSingle-centre retrospective observational study with longitudinal cohorts 2002-2008 and 2009-2015
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designLongitudinal study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet No participant information sheet available
Scientific titlePrognostic value of pre-treatment 18FDG-PET in operable breast cancer
Study acronymPET2015UZ
Study hypothesis18FDG-PET is a significant predictor of outcome in breast cancer.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 21/10/2015, Commissie Medische Ethiek (O.G. 016) Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel [Brussels University Hospital Medical Ethics Committee] (Reflectiegroep Biomedische Ethiek, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090 Brussels, Belgium; +32 2 477 55 84; commissie.ethiek@uzbrussel.be), ref: B.U.N. 143201525542
ConditionOperable breast cancer.
InterventionRecords of patients with breast cancer who received pre-operative 18FDG-PET scans will be included. The records will be anonymised and the following types of data extracted:
1. Clinical-pathological characteristics, including age at diagnosis, histological tumor type, pathological grade etc
2. FDG-PET characteristics, including PET positivity and standard uptake value (SUV) etc
3. Outcomes, including local and regional recurrence, disease status at last follow-up, cause of death etc
4. Dates, including date of histological diagnosis, date of recurrence etc
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measure1. Overall survival up to 13 years after diagnosis assessed using patient medical records
2. Disease-free survival up to 13 years after diagnosis assessed using patient medical records
Secondary outcome measuresThere are no secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date22/07/2015
Overall study end date31/01/2020

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupMixed
SexBoth
Target number of participants182
Participant inclusion criteria1. Patients treated at the UZ Brussel
2. Diagnosed in the period 2002-2015
3. Primary breast cancer
4. Histologically confirmed
5. Operable
6. Pre-treatment FDG-PET or PET/CT
Participant exclusion criteria1. Previous history of cancer
2. Primary sarcoma of the breast
3. Palliative surgery for symptom control
4. No histopathological confirmation of cancer
5. Noninvasive carcinoma
6. Metastatic disease demonstrated by imaging modes other than FDG-PET
Recruitment start date01/01/2002
Recruitment end date31/12/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Belgium

Study participating centre

Oncologisch Centrum, UZ Brussel
101 Laarbeeklaan
Jette
1090
Belgium

Sponsor information

Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Hospital/treatment centre

Laarbeeklaan 101
Brussel
1090
Belgium

Phone +32 24776144
Email mark.deridder@uzbrussel.be
Website https://www.uzbrussel.be/en/web/oncologisch-centrum
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/038f7y939

Funders

Funder type

Other

Investigator initiated and funded

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date30/12/2020
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planEnd analyses and publication expected from June to December 2020.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated at the analysis of the study will be made available upon request from the main contact, Vincent Vinh-Hung (vh@onco.be or anhxang@gmail.com), who will inform the UZ Brussel Ethics Committee.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol file version v1.03 22/07/2015 12/05/2020 No No
Dataset 25/10/2021 14/06/2023 No No
Results article 24/04/2022 14/06/2023 Yes No
Results article 10/03/2021 14/06/2023 Yes No

Additional files

ISRCTN17962845_Protocol_v1.03_22Jul2015.pdf
Uploaded 12/05/2020

Editorial Notes

14/06/2023: Publication references and dataset added.
12/05/2020: Uploaded protocol Version 1.03 22 July 2015 (not peer reviewed).
12/05/2020: Trial's existence confirmed by Brussels University Hospital Medical Ethics Committee.