A phase II multicentre study to assess the tolerability and efficacy of the addition of bevacizumab to standard induction therapy in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia and high risk myelodysplastic syndrome above 60 years

ISRCTN ISRCTN18332222
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN18332222
EudraCT/CTIS number 2006-001777-19
Secondary identifying numbers HO81
Submission date
07/03/2007
Registration date
07/03/2007
Last edited
19/07/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Study website

Contact information

Prof G J Ossenkoppele
Scientific

VU Medical Centre (VUMC)
Afd. Hematologie
P.O. Box 7057
Amsterdam
1007 NL
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)20 444 2604
Email g.ossenkoppele@vumc.nl

Study information

Study designRandomised, active controlled, parallel group, multicentre trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleA phase II multicentre study to assess the tolerability and efficacy of the addition of bevacizumab to standard induction therapy in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia and high risk myelodysplastic syndrome above 60 years
Study acronymHOVON 81 AML
Study objectives1. Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of bevacizumab added to standard induction chemotherapy
2. Evaluation of the effect of bevacizumab on the Complete Response (CR) rate

The hypothesis to be tested is that arm B is tolerable and that the outcome in arm B is better than in arm A.
Ethics approval(s)Approval received from the local medical ethics committee (Medische Ethische Toetsingscommissie VU Medisch Centrum) on the 7th December 2006 (ref: 2006/215).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMyeloid Leukaemia
InterventionPatients will be randomised on entry between:

Arm A:
Cycle I: daunorubicine/cytarabine-arabinoside
Cycle II: intermediate dose cytarabine-arabinoside.

Arm B:
Cycle I: daunorubicine/cytarabine-arabinoside and two doses of bevacizumab 5 or 10 mg/kg
Cycle II: intermediate dose cytarabine-arabinoside and two doses of bevacizumab 5 or 10 mg/kg
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase II
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Daunorubicine/cytarabine-arabinoside and bevacizumab
Primary outcome measureIncidence of Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT) and the effect of bevacizumab on the CR-rate.
Secondary outcome measures1. Overall survival (time from registration until the death of the patient)
2. Event free survival (i.e., time from registration to induction failure, death or relapse whichever occurs first)
3. Minimum Residual Disease (MRD) percentage
Overall study start date13/02/2007
Completion date01/10/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupSenior
SexNot Specified
Target number of participants200
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients greater than 60 years
2. Patients eligible for standard chemotherapy
3. Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML) French-American-British (FAB) classification M0 - M2 or M4 - M7 or with Refractory Anaemia with Excess of Blasts (RAEB) or Refractory Anaemia with Excess of Blasts in Transformation (RAEB-T) with an International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) score greater than or equal to 1.5
4. Subjects with secondary AML progressing from antecedent (at least four months duration) myelodysplasia are also eligible.
5. Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) (Aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) and Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) (Alanine Aminotransferase [ALT]) less than or equal to 1.5 x the Upper Limit of the Normal range (ULN) at the laboratory where the analyses were performed
6. Total serum bilirubin level less than or equal to 1.5 x the ULN at the laboratory where the analysis was performed
7. Serum creatinine concentration less than or equal to 1.5 x the ULN at the laboratory where the analysis was performed
8. Proteinuria at baseline: urine dipstick of proteinuria less than 2+. Patients discovered to have greater than or equal to 2+ proteinuria on dipstick urinalysis at baseline, should undergo a 24-hour urine collection and must demonstrate less than or equal to 1 g of protein/24 hr
9. World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status less than or equal to two
10. Written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients previously treated for AML (any anti-leukaemic therapy including investigational agents)
2. Past or current history (within the last two years prior to randomisation) of malignancies except for the indication under this study and curatively treated basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in-situ carcinoma of the cervix
3. Clinically significant (i.e. active) cardiovascular disease, for example cerebrovascular accidents (less than or equal to six months prior to randomisation), myocardial infarction (less than or equal to six months prior to randomisation), unstable angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, reduced left ventricular ejection fraction of less than 50% as evaluated by echocardiogram or Multiple Gated Acquisition (MUGA) scan
4. Uncontrolled hypertension
5. Patients with a history of non-compliance to medical regimens or who are considered unreliable with respect to compliance
6. Patients with any serious concomitant medical condition which could, in the opinion of the investigator, compromise participation in the study
7. Patients who have senile dementia, mental impairment or any other psychiatric disorder that prohibits the patient from understanding and giving informed consent
8. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study treatment start, or anticipation of the need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
9. Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
10. Patients with bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (unless related to AML)
11. Patients with known allergy to Chinese hamster ovary cell proteins or other recombinant human or humanised antibodies or to any excipients of bevacizumab formulation; or to any other study drugs
Date of first enrolment13/02/2007
Date of final enrolment01/10/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

VU Medical Centre (VUMC)
Amsterdam
1007 NL
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Dutch Haemato-Oncology Association (Stichting Hemato-Oncologie Volwassenen Nederland) (HOVON) (The Netherlands)
Research organisation

Erasmus Medical Centre
Daniel den Hoed Kliniek
P.O. Box 5201
Rotterdam
3008 AE
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)10 439 1568
Email hdc@erasmusmc.nl
Website http://www.hovon.nl
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/056kpdx27

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Dutch Haemato-Oncology Association (Stichting Hemato-Oncologie Volwassenen Nederland) (HOVON) (The Netherlands)

No information available

Koningin Wilhelmina Fonds (KWF) (The Netherlands)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

19/07/2021: EudraCT number added.