Investigation of the anti-inflammatory effects of simvastatin in a human lipopolysaccharide induced model of acute lung injury
| ISRCTN | ISRCTN21056528 |
|---|---|
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN21056528 |
| Protocol serial number | 060778SE-A |
| Sponsor | Belfast Health and Social Care Trust (UK) |
| Funders | Intensive Care Society, Young Investigator's Award (UK), REVIVE (UK), Northern Ireland Health and Social Services Central Services Agency (UK) |
- Submission date
- 29/04/2008
- Registration date
- 09/06/2008
- Last edited
- 30/06/2009
- Recruitment status
- No longer recruiting
- Overall study status
- Completed
- Condition category
- Respiratory
Plain English summary of protocol
Not provided at time of registration
Contact information
Scientific
Intensive Care Unit
Royal Victoria Hospital
Grosvenor Road
Belfast
BT12 6BA
United Kingdom
Study information
| Primary study design | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study design | Prospective, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. |
| Secondary study design | Randomised controlled trial |
| Scientific title | |
| Study objectives | Treatment with a clinically relevant dose of simvastatin will reduce pulmonary inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) inhalation in humans. |
| Ethics approval(s) | Office for Research Ethics Committees Northern Ireland (ORECNI). Date of approval: 25/10/2006 (ref: 06/NIR02/91) |
| Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied | Acute lung injury (ALI) |
| Intervention | Subjects will be randomised to the following three arms: Arm 1: Simvastatin 40 mg enterally for 4 days prior to inhalation of LPS Arm 2: Simvastatin 80 mg enterally for 4 days prior to inhalation of LPS Arm 3: Placebo enterally for 4 days prior to inhalation of LPS |
| Intervention type | Drug |
| Phase | Not Specified |
| Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s) | simvastatin |
| Primary outcome measure(s) |
Reduction in broncho alveolar lavage (BAL) Interleukin-8 (IL8) concentration at 6 hours |
| Key secondary outcome measure(s) |
1. To investigate whether treatment with simvastatin will modulate the following: |
| Completion date | 05/11/2009 |
Eligibility
| Participant type(s) | Patient |
|---|---|
| Age group | Adult |
| Sex | All |
| Target sample size at registration | 30 |
| Key inclusion criteria | Healthy subjects, both males and females |
| Key exclusion criteria | 1. Age <18 years 2. Creatinine kinase (CK) >5 times upper limit of normal 3. Known active liver disease 4. Alcohol abuse or abnormal liver function tests: transaminases > 3 times upper limit of normal 5. Renal impairment (calculated creatinine clearance less than 60 mL/minute) 6. History of asthma, known lactose intolerance 7. Participation in other trials within the past 30 days 8. Pregnancy, breast-feeding or women of childbearing potential not using adequate contraception; 9. Current treatment with statins 10. Known hypersensitivity to the study medication 11. Previous adverse reaction to statins 12. Concomitant use of fibrates or other lipid-lowering therapy 13. Concomitant use of itraconazole, ketoconazole, erythromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin, HIV protease inhibitors, nefazodone, grapefruit juice, cyclosporine, danazol, amiodarone, verapamil or diltiazem 14. Consent declined |
| Date of first enrolment | 02/08/2006 |
| Date of final enrolment | 05/11/2009 |
Locations
Countries of recruitment
- United Kingdom
- Northern Ireland
Study participating centre
BT12 6BA
United Kingdom
Results and Publications
| Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to share | No |
|---|---|
| IPD sharing plan summary | Not provided at time of registration |
| IPD sharing plan |
Study outputs
| Output type | Details | Date created | Date added | Peer reviewed? | Patient-facing? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Results article | results | 15/06/2009 | Yes | No |