An investigation into the influence of intestinal transit rate on the metabolism of dietary sulphate

ISRCTN ISRCTN23167543
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN23167543
Secondary identifying numbers N0544093560 - PROJ 30/10/2000
Submission date
12/09/2003
Registration date
12/09/2003
Last edited
15/11/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Stephen Lewis
Scientific

Box No 201A
Department of Gastroenterology
Addenbrooke's NHS Trust
Cambridge
CB2 2QQ
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)7669 008 863

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesInfluence of intestinal transit on sulphate metabolism.

Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) can be toxic to the colon. The principle source of H2S in the colon is from the conversion of sulphate to sulfide by bacteria. Other sources of H2S production include the fermentation of proteins of animal and plant origin. The majority of dietary sulphate is absorbed in the small intestine with relatively small amounts entering the colon. Intestinal transit speed is known to influence the absorption and breakdown of many dietary substances. In particular intestinal transit speed alters the colonic bacterial flora and fermentation of food. The purpose of this study is to look at the influence of intestinal transit time on the metabolism of sulphate as no data exist. If transit is an influence in sulphate metabolism, then many of the findings linking high concentrations of faecal H2S to diseases such as ulcerative colitis could be explained. A brief clinical and drug history would be taken.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedDietary sulphate metabolism
InterventionDuring the protocol volunteers will take (once a day) either:
1. Senna (a laxative)
2. Loperamide (slows down the colon)
3. Placebo tablet

Volunteers will be asked to take a special diet designed to be low in sulphate. Dr Lewis will be in close contact during the study period to answer any queries and ensure that the senna or loperamide are having the desired effect. In addition they will take tablets containing sulphate. Intestinal transit speed will be measured by two methods. Two stool samples will be collected and a urine sample. After completing the protocol volunteers will have a 2-week washout period repeating the protocol but taking a different transit altering tablet. The volunteers will complete all three protocols.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Senna, loperamide
Primary outcome measureNot provided at time of registration
Secondary outcome measuresNot provided at time of registration
Overall study start date10/01/2001
Completion date10/01/2004

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNot Specified
SexNot Specified
Target number of participants12 volunteers
Key inclusion criteriaNot provided at time of registration
Key exclusion criteriaNot provided at time of registration
Date of first enrolment10/01/2001
Date of final enrolment10/01/2004

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Box No 201A
Cambridge
CB2 2QQ
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Department of Health (UK)
Government

Richmond House
79 Whitehall
London
SW1A 2NL
United Kingdom

Website http://www.doh.gov.uk

Funders

Funder type

Government

Cambridge Consortium - Addenbrooke's (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/03/2007 Yes No