A comparison of drug-relevant genetic raw data from direct-to-consumer genetic test providers and evaluation services with conventional laboratory tests

ISRCTN ISRCTN24498451
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN24498451
Submission date
05/07/2023
Registration date
10/08/2023
Last edited
17/10/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Exploratory, descriptive analysis to compare the results of pharmacogenomics between free available direct-to-consumer genetic testing companies (DTC-GT), i.e. 23andme or MyHeritage, and controlled laboratory methods, as a proof of concept. Biological samples (cheek swabs, venous blood) will be sent to 3-4 DTC-GT and to a Swiss laboratory. The results will be compared descriptively for CYP2D6, 2C19, 2C9 and UGT1A1 regarding the question if the data provided by DTC-GT is trustworthy. This study has no aim of validating a method, but only to give a first insight into the quality of the data that patients could explore by themselves and confront their GP with.

Who can participate?
Healthy volunteers between 18 and 75 years old with no risk for bleeding or infections

What does the study involve?
The study involves a comparison between pharmacogenomics results of free available DTC-GT with conventional laboratory testing for drug-relevant metabolic enzymes.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The benefit is that the participants will know their metabolic panel for several drug-relevant metabolic enzymes (CYP2C9, 2C19, 2D6 and UGT1A1). The only risk is a local reaction after the blood sampling.

Where is the study run from?
University Hospital of Zürich in Switzerland

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
February 2023 to February 2024

Who is funding the study?
Theodor und Eva Herzog-Egli Stiftung is funding a part of the costs of the study. Third party funds will cover the rest of the costs

Who is the main contact?
Dr. med. Jérôme Bonzon, jerome.bonzon@usz.ch

Contact information

Dr Jérôme Bonzon
Principal Investigator

Rämistrasse 100
Zürich
8091
Switzerland

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-0195-0115
Phone +41 (0)442554074
Email jerome.bonzon@usz.ch

Study information

Study designMonocentric exploratory descriptive study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designExploratory study
Study setting(s)Hospital, University/medical school/dental school
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleA comparison of pharmacogenomic raw genotyping data from direct-to-consumer genetic testing services and third-party interpretation websites with conventional laboratory testing
Study acronymCoPharmDL
Study objectivesThere are differences in the results between pharmacogenomic raw genotyping data from direct-to-consumer genetic testing (DTC-GT) services and third-party interpretation websites and conventional laboratory testing
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 11/07/2023, Cantonal Ethics Committee Zurich (Stampfenbachstrasse 121, Zürich, 8090, Switzerland; +41 (0)2432597970; info.kek@kek.zh.ch), ref: 2023-00730

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedDescriptive analysis of pharmacogenomic results of from DTC-GT services and third-party interpretation websites compared to conventional laboratory testing
InterventionComparison of pharmacogenomic results of from DTC-GT services and third-party interpretation websites with conventional laboratory testing regarding CYP2D6, CYP2C19, CYP2C9 and UGT1A1
Intervention typeGenetic
Primary outcome measureGain an insight into the quality of personal PGx information freely accessible by patients via DTC-GT, based on the raw genotyping data provided by DTC-GT, the evaluated raw genotyping data by TPI services and by comparison to results obtained through conventional laboratory testing. Completeness and correctness of the results will be assessed descriptively for each PGx enzyme tested (CYP2D6, CYP2C19, CYP2C9 and UGT1A1).
Secondary outcome measuresThere are no secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date23/02/2023
Completion date29/02/2024

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit75 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants20
Key inclusion criteria1. Signed informed consent
2. Ability to understand and follow study procedures and understand informed consent
3. Age 18-75 years
Key exclusion criteria1. People at higher risk for infection: age over 75 years, people taking immunosuppressive drugs or with immunodeficiencies
2. People at higher risk for blood loss: people taking anticoagulation and or antiplatelet drugs, people with coagulation disorders
Date of first enrolment01/09/2023
Date of final enrolment30/11/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Switzerland

Study participating centre

USZ
Klinik für Klinische Pharmakologie & Toxikologie
Rämistrasse 100
Zürich
8091
Switzerland

Sponsor information

University Hospital of Zurich
Hospital/treatment centre

Rämistrasse 100
Zürich
8091
Switzerland

Phone +41 (0)442554074
Email jerome.bonzon@usz.ch
Website http://www.en.usz.ch/Pages/default.aspx
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01462r250

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Theodor und Ida Herzog-Egli Stiftung

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are not expected to be made available due to the Swiss law on human genetic testing (GUMG) art. 13, 31 & 33.

Editorial Notes

17/10/2023: The recruitment end date was changed from 31/10/2023 to 30/11/2023.
11/07/2023: Trial's existence confirmed by Cantonal Ethics Committee Zurich.