ISRCTN ISRCTN24952438
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN24952438
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
01/07/2008
Registration date
07/07/2008
Last edited
30/08/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Sven Silburn
Scientific

Telethon Institute for Child Health Research
100 Robert Rd
Subiaco
Perth
6008
Australia

Phone +61 (0)8 9489 7777
Email sven@ichr.uwa.edu.au

Study information

Study designAn intervention trial using a school-based cluster-randomised design
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designCluster randomised trial
Study setting(s)School
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleThe virtual infant parenting program: a randomised controlled trial
Study objectivesPrincipal hypotheses:
Relative to the non-intervention arm, participants in the experimental arm of the study will have:
1. A reduction in rates of teenage motherhood
2. A reduction in teenage termination rates
3. Higher self-efficacy to make informed decisions relating to pregnancy by understanding the responsibilities associated with having a child through the virtual parenting experience
4. An increased knowledge and/or use of services and resources related to having a child, in the areas of: nutrition, exercise, immunisation, contraception, body image, sexual and mental health, prevention of injury, smoking, alcohol and illicit drugs, sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), post-natal depression (PND), breastfeeding, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), economic implications, support network, and brain development
Ethics approval(s)1. The Ethics Committee of the Women’s and Children’s Health Service (Australia), 20/02/2003, ref: EC06-108
2. The Department of Health Western Australia - Human Research Ethics Committee, 13/04/2005, ref: 200437
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPre-conception health promotion
InterventionThe intervention group received the Virtual Infant Parenting (VIP) Program. The VIP Program is an innovative six-day health promotion program delivered in schools where teenage participants learn about pre-conceptual health, pregnancy, childbirth and the practical realities of caring for an infant. One component of the Program is care of an infant simulator over a weekend.

Each student received one VIP intervention held over 6 consecutive days comprised of four education sessions of 60 minutes duration and two-day care of the infant simulator over the weekend. School health nurses implemented the program with groups of five students at a time. The total intervention period within schools was from August 2003 to May 2006.

The control group received no intervention beyond existing school health curriculum.

The duration of follow-up in the intervention and control arms is up to the age of 20 (5 - 7 years follow-up).
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measure1. Rates of teenage live births up to the age of 20 as identified by state medical records and tracked through the Western Australian Data Linkage System (WADLS)
2. Rates of teenage termination up to the age of 20 as identified by linkage with state abortion clinics

Measurement of the primary outcome for both arms commenced in December 2006 with the first linkage to the WADLS and will continue to be measured quarterly until December 2011.
Secondary outcome measures1. Pre-conceptual health and risk behaviours:
1.1. Preconceptual health risk behaviours
1.2. Folate supplementation
1.3. Injury prevention awareness
1.4. Immunisation awareness for teenagers
2. Birth and early child health outcomes (after birth of first child):
2.1. Planned pregnancy
2.2. Birthweight
2.3. Percentage expected birth weight (PEBW)
2.4. Apgar Test
2.5. Perinetal health status
3. Maternal health and wellbeing:
3.1. PND (Edinburgh Scale)
3.2. Kessler Psychological Distress Scale
3.3. SIDS risk factor awareness
3.4. Immunisation status
3.5. Breastfeeding
3.6. Awareness and uptake of health and other community supports
3.7. Perceived level of support
3.8. Recall of specific VIP Program elements

Measurement of the secondary outcomes takes place at 6-months post a live-birth in either of the study arms. The method of measurement for the secondary outcomes is face-to-face interview.
Overall study start date20/02/2003
Completion date31/12/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Other
Age groupChild
Lower age limit13 Years
Upper age limit15 Years
SexFemale
Target number of participants67 schools and 2,600 students (1,300 per arm of the study)
Key inclusion criteriaAll government and independent schools within the Perth metropolitan area and with a funded school health nurse who had the capacity to conduct health promotion programs were recruited to the study. Individual participants were females aged 13 - 15 years of age (in Year 9 or 10) at the time of recruitment.
Key exclusion criteria1. Catholic schools due to a potential conflict of interest in regards to the teaching material
2. Male students were excluded from the study follow-up design
3. Female students who did not consent, or whose parents or guardians did not consent to participate in the study follow-up design
Date of first enrolment20/02/2003
Date of final enrolment31/12/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Australia

Study participating centre

Telethon Institute for Child Health Research
Perth
6008
Australia

Sponsor information

Telethon Institute for Child Health Research (Australia)
Research organisation

100 Roberts Rd
Subiaco
Perth
6008
Australia

Phone +61 (0)8 9489 7777
Email info@ichr.uwa.edu.au
Website http://www.ichr.uwa.edu.au
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01dbmzx78

Funders

Funder type

Government

Healthway Western Australia (Australia) (ref: 11842)

No information available

Lotterywest (Australia)

No information available

Department of Health in Western Australia (Australia)

No information available

Department of Education in Western Australia (Australia)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 05/11/2016 Yes No

Editorial Notes

30/08/2016: Publication reference added.