Topical antibiotic use in elective inguinal hernia repair

ISRCTN ISRCTN25710082
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN25710082
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
25/01/2010
Registration date
13/04/2010
Last edited
13/04/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Ipek Ozyaylali
Scientific

Cukurambar mahallesi, 38.cd. 33/A
Ankara
06520
Türkiye

Study information

Study designSingle centre 2 arm interventional study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typePrevention
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details below to request a patient information sheet (in Turkish)
Scientific titleSingle dose intravenous antibiotic versus intravenous plus topical antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergo elective unilateral inguinal hernia repair with polypropylene mesh.
Study objectivesGenerally antibiotic prophylaxis is not recommended for pure suture-tissue repairs for inguinal hernias on elective basis. However, prophylaxis may be useful when prosthetic materials as a foreign body are used. Single dose intravenous antibiotic prophylaxis may overcome the problem, but some centres are still experiencing high surgical site infection rates. Recently topical antibiotic use in addition to intravenous single shot have been examined.

Inguinal hernias consume a very big part of health resources. Surgical site infection, although not common, may increase that financial burden. Infection also is known to cause recurrence which is another element of further expenses.
Ethics approval(s)The institution where the study will be done is a private centre with no ethical authority. The antibiotics to be used in the study are registered with the Turkish Health Authority.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedInguinal hernia
Intervention1. The routine prophylaxis group will receive single dose intravenous cephazolin.
2. The intervention group will also receive this shot. In addition, gentamycine will be used topically after the wound is irrigated with saline at the end of the repair before the subcutaneous tissue and the skin are closed.
Duration of follow up will be 30 days for postoperative infection rate and 1 year for late foreign body infection rate.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Surgical site infection
2. Superficial and deep infection rates
All outcomes will be measured at postoperative days: 1, 3, 7 and 30
Secondary outcome measures1. Features of the infection
2. Treatment of the infection
3. Microbial culture and antibiogram
4. Financial portrait of the infection
All outcomes will be measured at postoperative days: 1, 3, 7 and 30
Overall study start date01/02/2010
Completion date01/11/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants100 in total, in 2 arms
Key inclusion criteria1. Primary unilateral inguinal hernia
2. Recurrent unilateral inguinal hernia
3. Elective repair
4. Male or female
Key exclusion criteriaBilateral hernia repair
Date of first enrolment01/02/2010
Date of final enrolment01/11/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Türkiye

Study participating centre

Cukurambar mahallesi, 38.cd. 33/A
Ankara
06520
Türkiye

Sponsor information

Ankara Hernia Centre (Turkey)
Hospital/treatment centre

Cukurambar mahallesi, 38.cd. 33/A
Ankara
06520
Türkiye

Website http://www.herniaturk.org

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Ankara Hernia Centre (Turkey)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan