ISRCTN ISRCTN33274262
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN33274262
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
20/12/2005
Registration date
20/12/2005
Last edited
10/03/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Giel Nijpels
Scientific

Department of general practice
EMGO Institute
VU University Medical Center
Van der Boechorststraat 7
Amsterdam
1081 BT
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)20 4449659
Email g.nijpels@vumc.nl

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeScreening
Scientific title
Study acronymDAISI
Study objectivesApproximately 1/3 of persons with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) develops type 2 diabetes mellitus in 5 - 10 years time. Acarbose is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor decreasing post-prandial glucose levels, without the risk of hypoglycemia. The prevention of diabetes with acarbose in this study was considered a feasible approach.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedDiabetes Mellitus type II (DM type II)
InterventionAcarbose used at a fixed dose of 50 mg. The daily maintenance dose was 50 mg three times a day (tid), which was reached as from week 3 after two weeks of up-titration with 50 mg once a day (od) (week 1) and 50 mg twice daily (bid) (week 2).
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureVenous plasma glucose level two hours after oral intake (in five minutes) of 75 g glucose dissolved in 300 ml water at study end (ie, after three years). A difference in two hour post-load glucose level between placebo and acarbose group of 0.5 mmol/L was regarded as being clinically relevant.
Secondary outcome measures1. Fasting venous glucose level
2. Appearance of type 2 diabetes mellitus and normal glucose tolerance, according to WHO criteria
3. B-cell function and insulin sensitivity as assessed via the method of the hyperglycaemic clamp
4. Level of cardiovascular risk factors: cholesterol, high density lipoprotein (HDL)cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoprotein (a) (later deleted by amendment no. 4), albumin/creatinine ratio in time assessed urine sample
Overall study start date01/06/1996
Completion date01/01/2000

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNot Specified
SexNot Specified
Target number of participants119
Key inclusion criteriaPersons with impaired glucose tolerance on the basis of two oral glucose tolerance tests (World Health Organization [WHO] 1985 criteria).
Key exclusion criteria1. Not having side effects of acarbose in the qualification period of three months
2. Persons having endocrinological diseases, or having a malignancy
Date of first enrolment01/06/1996
Date of final enrolment01/01/2000

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Department of general practice
Amsterdam
1081 BT
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Bayer Medical B.V. (The Netherlands)
Industry

P.O. Box 80
Mijdrecht
3640 AB
Netherlands

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01442sk86

Funders

Funder type

Not defined

Not provided at time of registration

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan