To explore the role of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) in the development of thyroid associated ophthalmopathy

ISRCTN ISRCTN34713784
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN34713784
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
03/08/2011
Registration date
16/08/2011
Last edited
08/05/2017
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Eye Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) is an autoimmune process that affects the orbital and periorbital tissue (the area around the eye), and the thyroid. It can cause eyelids to retract, proptosis (protusion or displacement of the eye), chemosis (swelling of the lines inside the eye), edma (swelling) around the eye and has social and cosmetic consequences. It does not usually cause vision loss but can threaten vision. Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), a hormone that is similar to insulin, could play a role in TAO. Earlier studies have shown that there was no difference between IGF-1 levels in patients with severe TAO but this research only used a small sample of patients, therefore a larger study would be helpful in determining the role of IGF-1. The aim of this study is to determine the role of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF01) in the development of thyroid associated ophthalmopathy.

Who can participate?
Adults aged 18 and older who have thyroid associated ophthalmopathy

What does the study involve?
Participants provide blood samples. While they are undergoing their normally scheduled surgery, orbital samples from the surgical waste are taken. The IGF-1 in serum levels and the IGF-1 concentration in the orbital fibroblasts are analysed using the Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit and are compared. There is no further follow up for participants.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants may benefit from being notified of the results of their blood test. There no notable minimal risks of donating orbital tissues. Participants may feel discomfort when giving blood samples.

Where is the study run from?
Peking Union Medical College Hospital (China)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2010 to January 2011

Who is funding the study?
Peking Union Medical College Hospital and State Scholarship Fund (China)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Yong Zhong
yzhong.pumch@gmail.com

Contact information

Prof Yong Zhong
Scientific

1 Shuaifuyuan
Dongdan
Dongcheng District
Beijing
100730
China

Study information

Study designSingle-centre case-controlled study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designNon randomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeScreening
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleTo determine the correlation between clinical activity scores of patients with thyroid associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) and their locally produced and / or systemically circulated insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1): a single-centre case-controlled study
Study objectivesEarlier study showed no difference between IGF-1 serum levels of severe TAO patients, but due to the limited number of TAO patients recruited in this study, we want to repeat this study with more TAO patients involved in. In addition, we hypothesise that the IGF-1 produced locally around orbit is independently from systemically circulated IGF-1. To accomplish this, we need the orbital tissue from TAO patients to culture the orbital fibroblast in order to investigate its secretion effect of IGF-1.
Ethics approval(s)Ethical Committee Board of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital approved on 03/01/2010
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedThyroid associated ophthalmopathy
InterventionThe IGF-1 in serum levels and IGF-1 concentration in culture media of orbital fibroblasts were determined by an Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. No follow up after the sample collection.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureNo correlation was found between levels of either total or free IGF-1 in serum with clinical activity score (CAS) of TAO patients, but the IGF-1 in culture medium of orbital fibroblast from TAO patients positively correlated with CAS.
Secondary outcome measuresThe IGF-1 level in culture medium of orbital fibroblast, determined by a commercial enzyme linked immunosorbent assay ELISA kit, after 48hr in culture.
Overall study start date03/01/2010
Completion date03/01/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsAround 20 TAO patients and normal donors for blood collection, 5 TAO paitents and healthy controls orbital tissue collection.
Key inclusion criteria1. TAO patients and healthy controls above 18-year old, either sex
2. Body mass index (BMI) (18.5-25 kg/m2)
Key exclusion criteriaIndividuals with:
1. Non-thyroid autoimmune diseases
2. Asthma
3. Granulomatous disease
4. Sinusitis
5. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
6. Pregnancy
7. Undercurrent illness
Date of first enrolment03/01/2010
Date of final enrolment03/01/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • China

Study participating centre

1 Shuaifuyuan
Beijing
100730
China

Sponsor information

Peking Union Medical College Hospital (China)
Hospital/treatment centre

1 Shuaifuyuan
Dongdan
Dongcheng District
Beijing
100730
China

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04jztag35

Funders

Funder type

Government

China Scholarship Council (China) - State Scholarship Fund (File No. 2010621116)

No information available

Peking Union Medical College Hospital (China)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

08/05/2017: Plain English Summary added.