Simply Capecitabine in rectal cancer after irradiation plus total mesorectal excision (TME)

ISRCTN ISRCTN36266738
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN36266738
Protocol serial number NTR552; CKTO 2003 - 16
Sponsor Dutch Colorectal Cancer Group (DCCG), University Medical Centre St Radboud (Netherlands)
Funders National Cancer Fund (Koningin Wilhelmina Fonds [KWF]) (Netherlands), Roche Nederland BV (Netherlands)
Submission date
14/02/2006
Registration date
14/02/2006
Last edited
10/02/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof C.J.H. Velde, van de
Scientific

Leiden University Medical Centre
Department of Surgical Oncology
P.O. Box 9600
Leiden
2300 RC
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)71 5262309
Email c.j.h.van_de_velde@lumc.nl

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designMulticentre randomised open label active controlled parallel group trial
Secondary study designRandomised parallel trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleAdded 10/08/09: A Multicenter Phase III Randomised Trial comparing Total Mesorectal Excision with Pre-operative Radiotherapy with or without Post-operative Oral Capecitabine in the Treatment of Operable Primary Rectal Cancer.
Study acronymSCRIPT
Study objectivesThe overall survival in the arm treated without chemotherapy (TNM-stage II or III tumours) is expected to be approximately 60%. Assuming an improvement in overall survival from 60% to 70% in the arm treated with chemotherapy (TNM-stage II or III tumours), 840 patients are needed; 420 in each arm (alpha 0.05, two sided; power 0.90).
Ethics approval(s)Received from local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedRectal cancer, tumour
InterventionSubjects will be randomised 1:1 to receive either 24 weeks of post-operative treatment (8 courses) with oral capecitabine twice daily, given on days 1-14 every 21 days versus no post-operative treatment (observation).
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)

To investigate in rectal cancer patients, in a randomised fashion, whether post-operative chemotherapy leads to a substantial improvement in overall survival, when standardised TME-surgery and pre-operative radiotherapy and pathology are applied.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

1. To investigate in a randomised fashion whether post-operative chemotherapy leads to a substantial improvement in local and distant tumour control, when standardised TME-surgery, pre-operative radiotherapy and pathology are applied
2. Standardisation and quality control of TME-surgery and pathology

Completion date01/09/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexNot Specified
Target sample size at registration840
Key inclusion criteria1. Rectal adenocarcinoma confirmed by histological examination of the biopsy specimen, located below the level of S1/S2 on a barium enema, computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, or located within 15 cm of the anal verge, measured during withdrawal of the flexible scope
2. Preoperative short term hypofractioned radiotherapy (5 x 5 Gy)
3. TME-surgery performed
4. TNM-stage II (T3-T4, N0) or III (any T, N+) as defined by postoperative examination of the resected specimen
5. Start of chemotherapy treatment is possible within 6 weeks after surgery
6. WHO performance score =/< 2
7. Patient is considered to be mentally and physically fit for chemotherapy as judged by the medical oncologist
8. Age >/= 18 years
9. Written informed consent
10. Adequate potential for follow-up
Key exclusion criteria1. Evidence of macroscopic residual disease (R2)
2. T1 or T2 tumour with the presence of micrometastasis without the presence of macrometastasis
3. Contraindications to chemotherapy, including adequate blood counts (measured after recovery from surgery):
3.1. White blood count >/= 4.0 x 10^9/l
3.2. Platelet count >/= 100 x 10^9/l
3.3. Clinically acceptable haemoglobin levels
3.4. Creatinine levels indicating renal clearance of >/= 60 ml/min
3.5. Bilirubin <25 µmol/l
4. Familial Adenomatosis Polyposis coli (FAP), Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC), active Crohn’s disease or active ulcerative colitis
5. Concomitant malignancies, except for adequately treated basocellular carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri. Subjects with prior malignancies must be disease-free for at least 10 years.
6. Known DPD deficiency
Date of first enrolment01/10/2004
Date of final enrolment01/09/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Leiden University Medical Centre
Leiden
2300 RC
Netherlands

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/04/2015 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Editorial Notes

10/02/2016: Publication reference added