Randomised double-blind comparison of hand-held inhalers versus electric compressors and nebulisers, for domiciliary high-dose bronchodilator treatment in severe stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

ISRCTN ISRCTN36776916
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN36776916
Protocol serial number ND0020 T331
Sponsor NHS R&D Regional Programme Register - Department of Health (UK)
Funder NHS Executive Northern and Yorkshire (UK)
Submission date
23/01/2004
Registration date
23/01/2004
Last edited
23/10/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Respiratory
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Kate Hill
Scientific

Academic Unit of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences
15 Hyde Terrace
Leeds
LS2 9LT
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)113 243 2704
Email abc@email.com

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised controlled trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific titleRandomised double-blind comparison of hand-held inhalers versus electric compressors and nebulisers, for domiciliary high-dose bronchodilator treatment in severe stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Study objectivesApproximately 200,000 people in the Yorkshire Region have COPD of varying degrees of severity. A recent published regional review has shown that more than 2000 of the more severely disabled patients are currently treated at home with high dose bronchodilators using nebulisers and compressors. This represents a £20k capital cost, an approximate annual £20k servicing cost, and an annual drug bill of £2m. The regional review has shown that this expensive treatment is often introduced without adequate assessments. Hand-held inhalers may be more efficient and cheaper. Projected drug costs if hand held inhalers were used for the usual combination of bronchodilator drugs for such patients in equivalent doses would be approximately £700k per annum with a potential saving to the Health Authorities of more than a million pounds per annum.
Similarly, regular use of newer-generation nebulisers, which are more efficient, might result in a saving of half the drug costs, again without any compromise in patient benefit. Before purchasers can recommend either a trial of high dose hand-held inhalers or the use of newer-generation nebulisers to achieve these savings, it is necessary to show in a controlled double-blind study that patient benefit from equipotent doses in the three systems (current nebuliser treatment versus hand-held treatment versus new-generation nebuliser treatment) are equivalent. This study will provide evidence allowing purchasers to make such judgments. From the patients point of view, the benefit from using hand-held inhalers rather than electric compressors and nebulisers is that the treatment is less complex, taking 15 minutes per day rather than one hour per day to use and would allow people to travel, and not to rely on emergency back-up and service arrangements.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedChronic obstructive pulmonary disease
InterventionCurrent nebuliser treatment versus hand-held treatment versus new-generation nebuliser treatment
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)

Quality of life measured by SGRQ (St George's Respiratory Questionnaire)

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Not provided at time of registration

Completion date31/03/1995

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNot Specified
SexAll
Key inclusion criteriaPatients with COPD
Key exclusion criteriaDoes not match inclusion criteria
Date of first enrolment01/01/1995
Date of final enrolment31/03/1995

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

Academic Unit of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences
Leeds
LS2 9LT
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

23/10/2019: Proactive update review. No pubs found. Search options exhausted.