ISRCTN ISRCTN37721571
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN37721571
Protocol serial number 9016
Sponsor New Cross Hospital (UK)
Funder Digestive Disorders Foundation (CORE) (UK)
Submission date
08/10/2010
Registration date
24/02/2011
Last edited
18/12/2017
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Matthew Brookes
Scientific

Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, New Cross Hospital
Wolverhampton
WV10 0QP
United Kingdom

Email m.j.brookes@bham.ac.uk

Study information

Primary study designObservational
Study designSingle-centre non-randomised observational clinical laboratory study
Secondary study designNon-randomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleIs the tumour suppressor adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) crucial to iron mediated colorectal carcinogenesis? A single centre observational clinical laboratory study
Study objectivesHypothesis and proof of concept:
Our hypothesis is that increase in cellular iron import proteins (TfR1, DMT1) occur early in the adenoma-carcinoma sequence through mutations in APC and lead to cellular iron loading. As demonstrated in our previous work the effects of this iron loading is to mediate increased Wnt signalling resulting in c-myc induction. This in turn serves to increase the expression of iron import proteins (TfR1, DMT1) and decrease the expression of iron export (ferroportin [FPN]) and storage (ferritin) proteins. Such a hypothesis explains how Wnt signalling controls iron metabolism and ensures that there is adequate cellular iron for ATP generation and cellular proliferation.

Experimental design:
To test such a hypothesis we aim to prospectively collect the following colorectal tissue from patients attending for colonoscopy:
1. Normal colonic mucosa in patients with no colorectal pathology (n = 30)
2. Polyps and matched normal colon (n = 30)
3. Colorectal cancers and matched normal colon (n = 30)

We also intend to collect serum and urine from the following patient groups:
4. Normal colonoscopy (n = 30)
5. Colorectal adenomas (n = 30)
6. Colorectal cancers (n = 30)
Ethics approval(s)Black Country Research Ethics Committee, 03/08/2010, ref: 10/H1202/40
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedTopic: National Cancer Research Network; Subtopic: Colorectal Cancer; Disease: Colon
InterventionThis will include the collection of tissue from normal colonic tissue, adenomatous polyps and colorectal cancers. Alongside this we will collect serum and urine to measure systemic iron transport proteins. Following collection of tissue we will determine the expression of APC and the cellular iron transport proteins utilising techniques including, mass spectrometry, western blotting, Real-Time PCR and immunohistochemistry. In each group of patients (normal, polyps or colorectal cancer) we will determine the expression of the iron transport proteins and determine if there are significant changes demonstrable.

Follow Up Length: 12 month(s); Study Entry : Registration only
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)

Measured at baseline, using the expression of proteins in the tissue and serum to detect the cellular and systemic iron transport proteins. The techniques used will include mass spectrometry, western blotting, real time PCR and immunohistochemistry.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

No secondary outcome measures

Completion date01/12/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupSenior
SexAll
Target sample size at registration90
Key inclusion criteria1. Aged between 60 - 75 years, either sex
2. Bowel cancer screening patients attending for colonoscopy
Key exclusion criteria1. Unfit for colonoscopy
2. Previous colorectal cancer
3. Ongoing or previous cancer treatment (chemo-radiotherapy)
Date of first enrolment01/11/2010
Date of final enrolment01/12/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, New Cross Hospital
Wolverhampton
WV10 0QP
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 30/08/2012 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Editorial Notes

18/12/2017: Publication reference added.