Early goal directed therapy following major surgery reduces complications and duration of hospital stay: a randomised, controlled trial

ISRCTN ISRCTN38797445
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN38797445
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
10/09/2005
Registration date
28/09/2005
Last edited
19/02/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Rupert Pearse
Scientific

Intensive Care Unit
1st Floor St James' Wing
St George's Hospital
London
SW170QT
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)7718 910 440
Email rupert.pearse@doctors.net.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesThat post-operative goal directed therapy reduces the incidence of complications following major general surgery
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMajor general surgery
InterventionGoal directed therapy protocol to achieve oxygen delivery index of 600 ml/min/m^2 compared to protocol designed to reflect standard care.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureIncidence of post-operative complications.
Secondary outcome measuresMortality and duration of hospital stay.
Overall study start date01/11/2002
Completion date01/08/2004

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants300
Key inclusion criteriaPatients aged 18 years or older presenting for major surgery expected to last more than one and a half hours were eligible for inclusion if one or more of the following criteria were satisfied before surgery:
1. Severe cardiac or respiratory illness resulting in severe functional limitation
2. Extensive surgery planned for carcinoma involving bowel anastamosis
3. Acute massive blood loss (greater than 2.5 l)
4. Aged over 70 years with moderate functional limitation of one or more organ systems
5. Septicaemia (positive blood cultures or septic focus)
6. Respiratory failure (partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood [PaO2] less than 8 kPa on Fraction of inspired Oxygen [FiO2] greater than 0.4, i.e., PaO2 : FiO2 ratio less than 20 kPa or ventilation greater than 48 hours)
7. Acute abdominal catastrophe (e.g., pancreatitis, perforated viscous, gastro-intestinal bleed)
8. Acute renal failure (urea greater than or equal to 20 mmol/l, creatinine greater than 60 µmol/l)
9. Surgery for abdominal aortic aneurysm
Key exclusion criteria1. Refusal of consent
2. Pregnancy
3. Acute myocardial ischaemia prior to enrolment
4. Patients receiving palliative treatment only
5. Disseminated malignancy
6. Patients unlikely to survive more than 6 hours
7. Patients requiring intervention outside intensive care unit (ICU) within the first 6 hours following surgery
8. Patients on lithium therapy
9. Weight less than 40 kg
Date of first enrolment01/11/2002
Date of final enrolment01/08/2004

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Intensive Care Unit
London
SW170QT
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

St Georges Hospital (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Blackshaw Road
London
SW17 0QT
England
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/0001ke483

Funders

Funder type

Charity

The Intensive Care Research Fund managed by the St Georges Hospital charitable funds trustees (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article Results 01/12/2005 Yes No