A multicentre study using the chemotherapy combination of bi-monthly Xeloda and Eloxatin, with the addition of Avastin, in patients with advanced colorectal cancer

ISRCTN ISRCTN41540878
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN41540878
Secondary identifying numbers CTNZ _05_6
Submission date
01/05/2006
Registration date
15/05/2006
Last edited
02/06/2015
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Study website

Contact information

Prof Michael Findlay
Scientific

Cancer Trials New Zealand (CTNZ)
Rm 3443 Building 503
Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland
1003
New Zealand

Phone +64 (0)9 373 7599 ext 82005
Email mp.findlay@auckland.ac.nz

Study information

Study designMulti-centre phase IV study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleA multicentre study using the chemotherapy combination of bi-monthly Xeloda and Eloxatin, with the addition of Avastin, in patients with advanced colorectal cancer
Study acronymXEN study
Study hypothesisBi-monthly dose intensified capecitabine (Xeloda) and oxaliplatin (Eloxatin) with concurrent bevacizumab (Avastin) will be a tolerable, effective, drug combination in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer.
Ethics approval(s)New Zealand Multi-Regional Ethics Committee, 20/04/2006, ref: MEC/06/04/041
ConditionAdvanced colorectal cancer
InterventionDose intensified capecitabine days 1-7, oxaliplatin IV day 1 (diCapeOx), repeat every 14 days plus concurrent bevacizumab IV day 1, repeat every 14 days. Treatment will continue until progression, unacceptable toxicity or patient request.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase IV
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Capecitabine (Xeloda), oxaliplatin (Eloxatin), bevacizumab (Avastin)
Primary outcome measureProgression free survival
Secondary outcome measures1. Proportion of patients who receive at least 75% of the planned dose
2. Rate of grade 3 and 4 neutropenia
3. Grade 3 and 4 toxicity rates
4. Tumour response rates
5. Survival
Overall study start date26/05/2006
Overall study end date31/03/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants60
Participant inclusion criteria1. Histological/cytological confirmation of colorectal cancer
2. Locally recurrent or metastatic disease
3. Patient performance status (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1
4. Creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 50 ml/min assessed by Cockroft-Gault formula. If Cockroft-Gault formula yields less than 50 ml/min, direct measurement of creatinine clearance or glomerular filtration rate may be made according to local practice. Direct measurement must be greater than 50 ml/min.
5. Urine dipstick of proteinuria <2+. Patients discovered to have ≥2+ proteinuria on dipstick urinalysis at baseline, should undergo a 24-hour urine collection and must demonstrate ≤1 g of protein per 24 hr

6. Laboratory values as follows:
Haematology:
a. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1.5 x 10^9 /l
b. Platelet count >100 x 10^9 /l
c. Haemoglobin >9 g/dl (may be transfused to maintain or exceed this level)
d. International normalized ratio (INR) <1.5; arterial pulse propagation time (APPT) <1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
Biochemistry:
a. Total bilirubin <1.5 x ULN; serum total bilirubin <30 μmol/l
b. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) <2.5 x ULN in patients without liver metastases; <5 x ULN in patients with liver metastases
c. Serum creatinine <2.0 mg/dl or 177 µmol/l (see creatinine clearance criteria above)
7. Age ≥18years
8. Accessible for treatment and follow up
9. Written informed consent
Participant exclusion criteria1. Previous systemic therapy (excluding adjuvant treatment) for advanced colorectal cancer
2. Less than six months following last dose of adjuvant systemic therapy
3. Current or recent (within the 30 days prior to starting study treatment) treatment of another investigational drug or participation in another investigational drug study
4. Unsuitable for treatment with capecitabine (e.g. fluorouracil [5FU] side effects suggestive of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency; gastrointestinal [GI] disease precluding oral therapy)
5. Serious uncontrolled infection
6. Unsuitable for treatment with oxaliplatin (e.g. significant neuropathy i.e. greater than grade 1 Common Toxicity Criteria [CTC] criteria)
7. Brain and/or leptomeningeal disease
8. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
9. Concurrent anticancer therapy (any radiation must be completed at least four weeks before registration)
10. Other malignancy in previous five years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of skin or in-situ carcinoma of the cervix
11. Treatment with antiviral agent sorivudine, or related compounds such as brivudine
12. Clinically significant and active cerebral vascular disease and/or cerebral vascular accident ≤6 months prior to registration, myocardial infarction ≤1 year prior to registration, uncontrollable hypertension whilst receiving chronic medication, unstable angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade 2 or greater congestive heart failure or serious cardiac arrythmia requiring medication
13. Major surgery within 28 days prior to treatment commencement or anticipation of the need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
14. Current or recent (within 10 days prior to study treatment start) use of full-dose oral or parenteral anticoagulants for therapeutic purposes
15. Chronic daily treatment with aspirin (>325 mg/day)
16. Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
17. Evidence of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates use of an investigational drug or patient at high risk from treatment complications
18. Patients with known allergy to Chinese hamster ovary cell proteins or other recombinant human or humanized antibodies or to any excipients of bevacizumab formulation or to any other study drugs
19. Patients unable to swallow oral tablets
Recruitment start date26/05/2006
Recruitment end date31/03/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • New Zealand

Study participating centre

Cancer Trials New Zealand (CTNZ)
Auckland
1003
New Zealand

Sponsor information

Cancer Trials New Zealand (CTNZ)
Research organisation

Room 3443 Building 503
Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland
1003
New Zealand

Phone +64 (0)9 373 7599 ext 83585
Email greta.riley@auckland.ac.nz
Website http://www.ctnz.auckland.ac.nz

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Research grant from Roche Products (NZ) Ltd

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 02/10/2014 Yes No