Dose dependent acute effects of decaffeinated coffee on endothelial function and glucose metabolism in healthy volunteers

ISRCTN ISRCTN41583899
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN41583899
Protocol serial number 01/2008
Sponsor University of Palermo (Italy)
Funders Ministry of Education and Research (Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca - MURST) (Italy), Association Onlus: Nutrition and Health (Associazione Onlus: Nutrizione e Salute) (Italy), The coffee to be tested is offered by A. Morettino s.p.a., Palermo (Italy)
Submission date
09/05/2008
Registration date
22/05/2008
Last edited
05/01/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Silvio Buscemi
Scientific

Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Malattie Cardiovascolari e Nefrourologiche
Via del Vespro, 129
Palermo
90127
Italy

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised, cross-over, single-blind trial.
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific title
Study objectivesIn a previous study (ISRCTN85096812 - http://www.controlled-trials.com/ISRCTN85096812) endothelial function and glucose metabolism improved after the ingestion of decaffeinated coffee therefore suggesting that non-caffeine components of coffee have beneficial effects. The hypothesis of this study is that these non-caffeine components of coffee might have dose dependent favourable effects on endothelial function and possibly on glucose metabolism.
Ethics approval(s)Local Ethics Committee of the University Hospital of Palermo (I). Date of approval: 06/02/2008 (ref: 02/08)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCardiovascular and metabolic diseases/ clinical nutrition
InterventionThis is a cross-over, randomised trial.

Participants will receive, on two occasions in random order, one or two cups of decaffeinated coffee (a standardised cup of 25 ml Italian expresso) at one week interval.
Intervention typeDrug
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Coffee
Primary outcome measure(s)

1. Fasting acute effects of the two different doses of coffee on endothelial function, measured as the flow mediated dilation (FMD). FMD measurements (outcome assessors blinded) will be performed before, 30 and 60 minutes after coffee ingestion.
2. Fasting acute effects of the two different doses of coffee on glucose metabolism, evaluated on the basis of blood concentrations of glucose, insulin and c-peptide. These blood measurements will be obtained before and 60 minutes after coffee ingestion.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

1. Blood pressure, obtained before, 30 and 60 minutes after coffee ingestion
2. Heart rate, measured continuously for the entire duration of the test (60 min)
3. Electrocardiogram with QTc interval measurement, obtained before and 60 minutes after coffee ingestion
4. A blood sample will be collected before and 60 minutes after coffee ingestion in both occasions and the serum samples will be frozen at -80°C for future measurements (Interleukin-6 [IL-6], tumour necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-alpha], etc.)

Completion date15/06/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration15
Key inclusion criteria1. Male and female healthy subjects
2. Range of age: 25-50 years
3. Range of body mass index (BMI): 20-28 kg/m^2
Key exclusion criteria1. Any metabolic, cardiovascular or systemic disease
2. Any drug treatment
3. Smoking habits
4. Pregnancy or lactation in the last six months
Date of first enrolment01/04/2008
Date of final enrolment15/06/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Italy

Study participating centre

Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Malattie Cardiovascolari e Nefrourologiche
Palermo
90127
Italy

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/10/2009 Yes No