Costs and effects of strategies to prevent oversedation in Intensive Care patients

ISRCTN ISRCTN43010133
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN43010133
Secondary identifying numbers NTR117
Submission date
20/12/2005
Registration date
20/12/2005
Last edited
06/07/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Signs and Symptoms
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof M.B. Vroom
Scientific

Academic Medical Center
Intensive Care Volwassenen
C3-423
P.O. Box 22660
Amsterdam
1100 DD
Netherlands

Study information

Study designMulticentre, randomised, active controlled, parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typePrevention
Scientific titleRandomized trial comparing the effects of BIS monitoring and daily wake up with clinical assessment on ICU length of stay and costs in sedated ICU patients.
Study objectivesObjective:
To compare patient safety, inversely estimated as the duration of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) stay and costs between three groups of patients:
1. Those in whom sedatives will be administered continuously and in whom sedation level will be monitored clinically and with Bispectral Index (BIS) (index group 1)
2. Patients in whom the administration of sedatives will be interrupted daily (index group
3. Patients in whom sedative agents will be administered continuously and in whom sedation level will be assessed clinically (reference group)

Research question:
Which of the three strategies mentioned above is associated with shortest duration of ICU stay and with lowest costs?
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedOversedation in intensive care
InterventionPatients will be randomised to one of the following three arms of the trial:
1. Continuous infusion of sedative agents and clinical assessment of the level of sedation with BIS monitoring (index group 1)
2. Daily interruption of sedative infusions (index group 2)
3. Continuous infusion of sedative agents and clinical assessment of the level of sedation (reference group)
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureDuration of ICU stay, which is used as an inverse indicator of patient safety.
Secondary outcome measures1. The duration of mechanical ventilation
2. The number and type of accidentally removed catheters
3. The use and type of additional diagnostic tests to evaluate possible over sedation
4. The number of re-admissions to the ICU
5. The length of hospital stay
6. The score on the questionnaire on stressful events (Rotondi)
7. Cumulative survival from admission to the ICU until three months
8. Direct medical costs of used health care resources and indirect, non-medical costs of lost productivity
Overall study start date01/12/2004
Completion date01/01/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants600
Key inclusion criteriaConsecutive ICU patients who are 18 years or older, who are sedated for less than 24 hours and who are expected to need sedation for at least another day.
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients who have been transferred from another ICU where sedative agents have been administered for more than 24 hours
2. Patients with a decreased level of consciousness (defined as a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 12 or lower immediately before sedatives were administrated)
3. Patients with an acute cerebral disease in whom the level of consciousness may decrease during admission
Date of first enrolment01/12/2004
Date of final enrolment01/01/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Academic Medical Center
Amsterdam
1100 DD
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Academic Medical Centre (AMC) (Netherlands)
University/education

Meibergdreef 9
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Website http://www.amc.uva.nl/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03t4gr691

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

The Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development (ZonMw) (Netherlands)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan