Treatment of exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - a co-operation between primary health care and hospital care: a prospective, randomised trial

ISRCTN ISRCTN43868741
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN43868741
Protocol serial number N/A
Sponsor University Maastricht (The Netherlands)
Funders Pfizer (The Netherlands), Boehringer Ingelheim (The Netherlands)
Submission date
12/09/2005
Registration date
12/09/2005
Last edited
12/04/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Respiratory
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr B.M. Roede
Scientific

Academic Medical Center (AMC)
University of Amsterdam
P.O. Box 22660
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)20 5668983
Email I.Roede@amc.uva.nl

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised, active controlled, parallel group, multicentre trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific titleTreatment of exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - a co-operation between primary health care and hospital care: a prospective, randomised trial
Study acronymPICASSO (Partners in Care Solutions) for COPD
Study objectivesWill adequate treatment in primary care, supported by a structured co-operation with the hospital, lead to improvement in patients' health (faster recovery) and the health care process (use of antibiotics and health care services)?
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
InterventionControl arm: patients with exacerbation COPD receive 'care as usual'.
Intervention arm: patients with exacerbations are treated by their General Practitioner (GP) following the study protocol. This means a short course of oral steroids (30 mg daily, seven to ten days, in accordance with the Dutch College of General Practitioners [NHG] guideline for COPD). Antibiotics should be prescribed following the NHG guideline for COPD. There is an extra opportunity to refer to a pulmonologist for a one-time consultation.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)Improvement in patients' health (faster recovery).
Key secondary outcome measure(s)The health care process (use of antibiotics and health care services).
Completion date01/05/2006

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration128
Key inclusion criteria1. Patient meets the clinical criteria of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD):
a. Chronic bronchitis: chronic cough and sputum production on most days during at least three months of the year, during at least two consecutive years and/or
b. COPD defined as an expiratory flow obstruction determined by spirometry, where the disorder does not vary seriously during several months of observation
2. Diagnosis of COPD in medical dossier
3. Indications for exacerbation
a. Increased dyspnoe, +/- accompanied by increased volume and/or purulence of sputum and/or cough
b. Increased dyspnoe developed in a short period (less than four weeks)
c. Adaptation in medication is necessary
Key exclusion criteria1. Inadequate cognitive functioning
2. Inadequate of mastering the Dutch language
3. Terminal patient
4. Other infection at the same time that needs antibiotic treatment
5. Serious underlying diseases: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), neutropenia less than 1.0 x 10^9/l
6. Age less than 40 or more than 80 years
Date of first enrolment01/11/2004
Date of final enrolment01/05/2006

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Academic Medical Center (AMC)
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summary
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Study website Study website 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Editorial Notes

12/04/2021: Publication reference added.