Treatment of Fabry patients greater than 18 years with enzyme supplementation therapy: comparison of efficacy and toxicity of low dose (0.2 mg/kg) Fabrazyme® (agalsidase beta) or Replagal® (agalsidase alfa)

ISRCTN ISRCTN45178534
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN45178534
Protocol serial number NTR216
Sponsor Academic Medical Centre (AMC) (The Netherlands)
Funder The Dutch Health Care Insurance Board (CVZ) (The Netherlands)
Submission date
20/12/2005
Registration date
20/12/2005
Last edited
04/07/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr A C Vedder
Scientific

Academic Medical Centre
Department of Internal Medicine, F4-247
PO Box 22660
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)20 566 4558
Email a.c.vedder@amc.uva.nl

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designMulticentre, randomised, active controlled, factorial trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific titleTreatment of Fabry patients greater than 18 years with enzyme supplementation therapy: comparison of efficacy and toxicity of low dose (0.2 mg/kg) Fabrazyme® (agalsidase beta) or Replagal® (agalsidase alfa)
Study objectivesEvaluation of efficacy and safety of two different formulas of alfa-Galactosidase A, agalsidase beta (Fabrazyme®) and agalsidase alpha (Replagal®) in an equal dose of 0.2 mg/kg in order to detect any differences between these two drugs.
Ethics approval(s)Received from the local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedFabry disease
InterventionPatients will receive 0.2 mg/kg Fabrazyme® (agalsidase beta) or 0.2 mg/kg Replagal®(agalsidase alpha), every two weeks for a minumum of 12 months. If there is treatment failure (progression of renal disease, cardiac disease and/or a new cerebral stroke or TIA) during or after this period, patients will be advised to switch to Fabrazyme 1.0 mg/kg/2 weeks.
Intervention typeDrug
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Agalsidase beta (Fabrazyme®), agalsidase alpha (Replagal®)
Primary outcome measure(s)

Wall-thickness (septum and left and right ventricle wall)/end-diastolic volume) on echocardiography.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

1. Improvement of renal function as measured by GFR
2. Reduction of glycolipid accumulation in skin tissue (LM and biochemistry)
3. Reduction in pain as measured by the BPI
4. Reduction in glycosphingolipid in plasma and 24-hr urine
5. Quality of life scores (36-item Short Form Health Survey [SF-36])

Completion date31/12/2005

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration24
Total final enrolment34
Key inclusion criteria1. The patient must have given written informed consent
2. Patients must be 18 years or older
3. Patient must have a current diagnosis of Fabry disease
4. Patients must have a decreased alpha-Gal activity or proven alfa-Gal A mutation
5. Female patients must have a negative pregnancy test, and must use a medically accepted method of contraception
6. Patients must be willing to comply to the evaluation program
7. Patients must have a clinical presentation consistent with either typical or atypical Fabry disease

Patients must have at least one major or two minor objective criteria:
Major:
1. Severe acroparesthesias, that cannot satisfactorily be controlled with Carbamazepine
2. Decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 80 ml/min
3. Proteinuria greater than 300 mg/ml
4. Documented cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
5. Cardiac infarction
6. Hypertrophic non-obstructive cardiomyopathy resulting in decreased exercise tolerance
7. Rhythm disturbances necessitating a pacemaker
8. Multiple lacunar infarctions on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Minor:
1. Documented transient ischaemic attack (TIA)
2. Cardiac hypertrophy on echo or MRI
3. Atrial fibrillation
4. Intraventricular conduction abnormality
5. Sensoric hearing loss as shown on a hearing test
6. Severe vertigo
7. Micro-albuminuria greater than 50 mg/L
8. Mild to moderate acroparesthesias
9. Gastro-intestinal complaints that can not be explained by other medical conditions than Fabry disease
Key exclusion criteria1. Patient is pregnant or lactating
2. Patient is unwilling to comply to the evaluation program
Date of first enrolment29/05/2001
Date of final enrolment31/12/2005

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Academic Medical Centre
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 11/07/2007 04/07/2019 Yes No

Editorial Notes

04/07/2019: Publication reference and total final enrolment added.