HAART followed by maintenance with monotherapy - Kaletra (MAIMOKA)

ISRCTN ISRCTN45284754
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN45284754
Secondary identifying numbers NTR436
Submission date
27/01/2006
Registration date
27/01/2006
Last edited
13/10/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr W.F.W. Bierman
Scientific

VU University Medical Center
Department of Internal Medicine
P.O. Box 7057
Amsterdam
1007 MB
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)6 5261 8250
Email w.bierman@vumc.nl

Study information

Study designMulticentre, randomised, active controlled, parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleA randomised controlled trial in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive patients comparing the efficacy of lopinavir/ritonavir monotherapy versus conventional triple therapy
Study acronymMAIMOKA
Study objectivesNot provided at time of registration
Ethics approval(s)Received from the local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)
InterventionExperimental arm:
96 weeks of lopinavir/ritonavir; the normal dose of lopinavir/ritonavir 400/100 mg twice daily (BID) will be increased if necessary, depending on trough lopinavir plasma level.

Control arm:
96 weeks of continuation of pre-inclusion triple therapy (HAART).
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Lopinavir/ritonavir,
Primary outcome measureTherapy failure, defined as having a viral load of higher than 400 copies per ml on two consecutive moments in time separated by at least four weeks.
Secondary outcome measuresGenotypic resistance of the virus in multiple compartments (plasma, semen, cerebrospinal fluid [CSF]).
Overall study start date01/10/2005
Completion date01/10/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants240
Key inclusion criteria1. Subject is HIV-1-infected
2. Subject is on a first or second line antiretroviral therapy consisting of either one protease inhibitor (PI) or one non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTI) and at least two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
3. Subject has a HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) load less than 50 copies/ml for at least three months
4. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) plasma from before initiation of first or second line antiretroviral therapy is available for genotyping
5. Subject is at least 18 and not older than 65 years of age
6. Subject is able and willing to sign the informed consent form prior to screening evaluations
Key exclusion criteria1. Any mutation in the protease at codon 32, 46, 47, 48, 50, 54, 82, 84 or 90 or more than two mutations in the protease at codon 10, 20, 24, 33, 53, 63, 71, 73
2. Any protease inhibitor regimen failure
3. Any of the following mutations in the reverse transcriptase: M41L, D67N, K70R, L210W, T215Y or T215F, K219Q, K219E, or K65R
4. History of sensitivity/idiosyncrasy to lopinavir/ritonavir
5. Relevant history or current condition that might interfere with drug absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion
6. Inability to understand the nature and extent of the trial and the procedures required
7. Pregnant female (as confirmed by a human chorionic gonadotropin [HCG] test performed less than three weeks before the first dose) or breast-feeding female
8. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive hepatitis B infection
9. Abnormal serum liver enzymes or creatinine, determined as levels being greater than three times upper limit of normal
10. Fasting plasma triglyceride level greater than 3.0 mmol/l (= 265.8 mg/dl) in non-Kaletra containing regimens despite the use of lipid lowering drugs
11. Fasting plasma total cholesterol level greater than 6.2 mmol/l (= 239.9 mg/dl) in non-Kaletra containing regimens despite the use of lipid lowering drugs
12. Concomitant use of medications that interfere with lopinavir pharmacokinetics
Date of first enrolment01/10/2005
Date of final enrolment01/10/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

VU University Medical Center
Amsterdam
1007 MB
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Vrije University Medical Centre (VUMC) (The Netherlands)
Hospital/treatment centre

Van der Boechorststraat 7
Amsterdam
1081 BT
Netherlands

Website http://www.vumc.nl
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00q6h8f30

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Abbott International

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan